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  "title": "Limitation Act, 1908",
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  "text": "Page 1 of 47  \r\n \r\n \r\nTHE LIMITATION ACT, 1908 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nCONTENTS \r\nPART I \r\nPRELEMINARY \r\n \r\n1. Short title, extent and commencement \r\n \r\n2. Definitions \r\n \r\nPART II \r\nLIMITATION OF SUITS, APPEALS AND APPLICATIONS \r\n \r\n3. Dismissal of suits, etc., instituted, etc., after period of limitation \r\n \r\n4. Where Court is closed when period expires \r\n \r\n5. Extension of period in certain cases \r\n \r\n6. Legal disability \r\n \r\n7. Disability of one of several plaintiffs or applicants \r\n \r\n8. Special exceptions \r\n \r\n9. Continuous running of time \r\n \r\n10. Suits against express trustees and their representatives \r\n \r\n11. Suits on foreign contracts \r\n \r\nPART III \r\nCOMPUTATION OF PERIOD OF LIMITATION \r\n \r\n12. Exclusion of time in legal proceedings \r\n \r\n13. Exclusion of time of defendants, absence from Pakistan and certain other territories \r\n \r\n14. Exclusion of time of proceeding bona fide in Court without jurisdiction \r\n \r\n15. Exclusion of time during which proceedings are suspended \r\n\r\nPage 2 of 47  \r\n16. Exclusion of time during which proceedings to set aside execution-sale are pending \r\n \r\n17. Effect of death before right to sue accrues \r\n \r\n18. Effect of fraud \r\n \r\n19. Effect of acknowledgment in writing \r\n \r\n20. Effect of payment on account of debt or of interest on legacy. \r\nEffect of receipt of produce of mortgaged land \r\n \r\n21. Agent of person under disability \r\nAcknowledgement or payment by one of several joint contractors, etc \r\n \r\n22. Effect of substituting or adding new plaintiff or defendant \r\n \r\n23. Continuing breaches and wrongs \r\n \r\n24. Suit for compensation for act not actionable without special Damage \r\n \r\n25. Computation of time mentioned in instruments \r\n \r\nPART IV \r\nACQUISITION OF OWNERSHIP BY POSSESSION \r\n \r\n26. Acquisition of right to easements \r\n \r\n27. Exclusion in favour of reversioner of servient tenement \r\n \r\n28. Extinguishment of right to property [omitted] \r\n \r\nPart V \r\nSAVING AND REPEALS \r\n \r\n29. Savings \r\n \r\n30. [Repealed.] \r\nto 32. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE \r\nLIMITATION \r\n \r\nTHE SECOND AND THIRD SCHEDULES \r\n[Repealed.] \r\nPage 3 of 47  \r\nTHE LIMITATION ACT, 1908 \r\n1ACT NO. IX OF 1908 \r\n[7th August, 1908] \r\n \r\nAn Act to consolidate and amend the law for the Limitation of Suits, and for other purposes. \r\n \r\nWHEREAS it is expedient to consolidate and amend the law relating to the limitation of  \r\nsuits, appeals and certain applications to Courts; and whereas it is also expedient to provide rules for \r\nacquiring by possession the ownership of easements and other property; It is hereby enacted as  \r\nfollows :- \r\n \r\nPART I \r\n \r\nPRELIMINARY \r\n \r\n1. Short title, extent and commencement. \r\n2*Limitation Act, 1908. \r\n \r\n3[(2) It extends to the whole of Pakistan.] \r\n \r\n \r\n(1) This Act   may be   called the \r\n \r\n(3) This section and section 31 shall come into force at once. The rest of this Act shall come \r\ninto force on the first day of January, 1909. \r\n \r\n2. Definitions. In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context, \r\n(1) “applicant” includes any person from or through whom an applicant derives his right \r\nto apply: \r\n \r\n4[(2) “bill of exchange” has the same meaning as in section 5 of the Negotiable Instruments \r\nAct, 1881 (XXVI of 1881), and includes a hundi and a cheque,] \r\n \r\n(3) “bond” includes any instrument whereby a person obliges himself to pay money to \r\nanother on condition that the obligation shall be void if a specified act is performed, \r\nor is not performed, as the case may be : \r\n \r\n \r\n1 For Statement of Objects and Reasons, see Gazette of India, 1908, Pt. V, p. 22 ; for Report of the Select Committee, see ibid., 1908, Pt. V, p. 223 ; and \r\nfor Proceedings in Council, see ibid., 1908, Pt. VI, pp. 2, 13, 37 and 145. \r\nThe Act has been declared to be in force in Baluchistan by the British Baluchistan Laws Regulation, 1913 (2 of 1913), s. 3. \r\nIt has also been extended to the Leased Areas of Baluchistan, see the Leased Areas (Laws) Order, 1950 (G.G.O. 3 of 1950), and applied in the \r\nFederated Areas of Baluchistan, see Gazette of India, 1937, Pt. I, p. 1499. \r\nIt has been applied to Phulera in the Excluded Area of Upper Tanawal to the extent the Act is applicable in the N.W.F.P., see N.W.F.P. (Upper \r\nTanawal) (Excluded Area) Laws Regulation, 1950. \r\nIt has also been extended to the Excluded Area of Upper Tanawal other than Phulera by the N.W.F.P. (Upper Tanawal) (Excluded Area) Laws \r\nRegulation, 1950 and declared to be in force in that area with effect from the 1st June, 1951, see N.W.F.P. Gazette, Ext., dated the 1st June, 1951. \r\nThe Act, as inforce in the North West Frontier Province immediately before the commencement of N.W.F.P. Regulation No. II of 1974, has been \r\napplied to the Provincially Administered Tribal Areas of Chitral, Dir, Kalam, Swat, and Malakand Protected Area, by N.W.F.P. Regulation No. II of \r\n1974, s. 3. \r\n2The word “Indian” omitted by A. O., 1949. \r\n3Subs. by the Central Laws (Statute Reform) Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960), s. 3. and 2nd Sch. (with effect from the 14th October 1955), for the original \r\nsub-section (2) as amended by A. O., 1949 . \r\n4Subs. by the Limitation (Amdt.) Ordinance, 1980 (62 of 1980), s. 2, for the original clause (2). \r\nPage 4 of 47  \r\n(4) “defendant” includes any person from or through whom a defendant derives his \r\nliability to be sued: \r\n \r\n(5) “easement” includes a right not arising from contract, by which one person is entitled \r\nto remove and appropriate for his own profit any part of the soil belonging to another \r\nor anything growing in, or attached to or subsisting upon, the land of another: \r\n \r\n(6) “foreign country” means any country other than 1[Pakistan 2* * *]: \r\n(7) “good faith” : nothing shall be deemed to be done in good faith which is not done \r\nwith due care and attention: \r\n \r\n(8) “plaintiff” includes any person from or through whom a plaintiff derives his right to \r\nsue : \r\n \r\n3[(9)] “promissory note” has the same meaning as in the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 \r\n(XXVI of 1881);] \r\n \r\n(10) “suit” does not include an appeal or an application: and \r\n \r\n(11) “trustee” does not include a benamidar, a mortgagee remaining in possession after the \r\nmortgage has been satisfied, or a wrong-doer in possession without title. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nPART II \r\n \r\nLIMITATION OF SUITS, APPEALS AND APPLICATIONS \r\n \r\n3. Dismissal of suits, etc., instituted, etc., after period of limitation. Subject to the  \r\nprovisions contained in sections 4 to 25 (inclusive), every suit institute, appeal preferred, and \r\napplication made, after the period of limitation prescribed therefore b y the first schedule shall be  \r\ndismissed, although limitation has not been set up as a defence. \r\n \r\nExplanation. A suit is instituted, in ordinary cases, when the plaint is presented to the \r\nproper officer; in the case of a pauper, when his application for leave to sue as a pauper is made; and, \r\nin the case of a claim against a company which is being wound up by the Court, when the claimant  \r\nfirst sends in his claim to the official liquidator. \r\n \r\n4. Where Court is closed when period expires. Where the period of limitation \r\nprescribed for any suit, appeal or application expires on a day when the Court is closed, the suit,  \r\nappeal or application may be instituted, preferred or made on the day that the Court re-opens. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1Subs. by the Federal Laws (Revision and Declaration) Act, 1951 (26 of 1951), s. 4 and Third Sch., for “British India”. \r\n2The comma and words “but includes an Acceding state” omitted by the Federal Laws (Revision and Declaration) Ordinance, 1981 (27 of 1981), s. 2 \r\nand Second Sch. \r\n3Subs. by Ordinance 62 of 1980, s.2, for the original clause (9). \r\nPage 5 of 47  \r\n5. Extension of period in certain cases. Any appeal or application for 1[a revision or] a \r\nreview of judgment or for leave to appeal or any other application to which this section may be  made \r\napplicable 2[by or under any enactment] for the time being in force may be admitted after the period  \r\nof limitation prescribed therefor, when the appellant or applicant satisfies the Court that he had  \r\nsufficient cause for not preferring the appeal or making the application within such period. \r\n \r\nExplanation. The fact that the appellant or applicant was misled by any order, practice or \r\njudgment of the High Court in ascertaining or computing the prescribed period of limitation may be \r\nsufficient cause within the meaning of this section. \r\n \r\n3* * * * * * * \r\n \r\n6. Legal disability. (1) Where a person entitled to institute a suit 4[or proceeding] or \r\nmake an application for the execution of a decree is, at the time from which the period of limitation \r\nis to be reckoned, a minor, or insane, or an idiot, he may institute the suit 4[or proceeding] or make  \r\nthe application within the same period after the disability has ceased, as would otherwise have been  \r\nallowed from the time prescribed therefore in the third column of the first schedule 1[or in section 48 \r\nof the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act V of 1908)]. \r\n \r\n(2) Where such person is, at the time from which the period of limitation is to be \r\nreckoned, affected by two such disabilities, or where, before his disability has ceased, he is affected  \r\nby another disability, he may institute the suit or make the application within the same period, after  \r\nboth disabilities have ceased, as would otherwise have been allowed from the time so prescribed. \r\n \r\n(3) Where the disability continues up to the death of such person, his legal representative  \r\nmay institute the suit or make the application within the same period after the death as would  \r\notherwise have been allowed from the time so prescribed. \r\n \r\n(4) Where such representative is at the date of the death affected by any such disability,  \r\nthe rules contained in sub-sections (1) and (2) shall apply. \r\n \r\nIllustrations \r\n \r\n(a) The right to sue for the hire of a boat accrues to A during his min ority. He attains  \r\nmajority four years after such accruer. He may institute his suit at any time within  \r\nthree years from the date of his attaining majority. \r\n \r\n(b) A right to sue accrues to Z during his minority. After the accruer, but while Z is still a  \r\nminor, he becomes insane. Time runs against Z from the date when his insanity and  \r\nminority cease. \r\n \r\n(c) A right to sue accrues to X during his minority. X dies before attaining majority, and \r\nis succeed by Y, his minor son. Time runs against Y from the date of his attaining \r\nmajority. \r\n \r\n1Ins. by the Limitation (Amdt.) Ordinance, 1962 (43 of 1962), s. 2. \r\n2Subs. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1922 (10 of 1922), s. 2, for “by any enactment or rule”. \r\n3A section 5A was temporarily ins. here for a period of six months with effect from the 13th February 1948, see the Negotiable Instruments. Act \r\n(Temporary Amdt.) Ordinance, 1948 (6 of 1948), s. 3 and the Ministry of Finance Notification No. D. 2702-F/48, dated the 11th May, 1948, Gazette of \r\nPakistan, 1948, Pt. I. p. 258. \r\n4lns. by Ord. 43 of 1962, s. 3. \r\nPage 6 of 47  \r\n7. Disability of one of several plaintiffs or applicants. Where one of several persons  \r\njointly entitled to institute a suit 1[or proceeding] or make an application for the execution of a decree \r\nis under any such disability, and a discharge can be given without the concurrence of such person,  \r\ntime will run against them all: but, where no such discharge can be given, time will not run as against \r\nany of them until one of them becomes capable of giving such discharge without the concurrence of  \r\nthe others or until the disability has ceased. \r\n \r\nIllustrations \r\n(a) A incurs a debt to a firm of which B, C an d D are partners. B is insane, and C is a  \r\nminor. D can give a discharge of the debt without the concurrence or B and C. Time  \r\nruns against B, C and D. \r\n \r\n(b) A incurs a debt to a firm of which E, F and G are partners. E and F are insane, and G \r\nis a minor. Time will not run against any of them until either E or F becomes sane, or  \r\nG attains majority. \r\n \r\n28.   Special exceptions. Nothing in section 6 or in section 7 applies to suits to enforce  \r\nrights of pre-emption, or shall be deemed to extend, for more than three years from the cessation of  \r\nthe disability or the death of the person affected thereby, the period within which any suit must be  \r\ninstituted or application made. \r\n \r\nIllustrations \r\n \r\n(a) A, to whom a right to sue for a legacy has accrued during his minority, attains \r\nmajority eleven years after such accruer. A has, under the ordinary law, only one year  \r\nremaining within which to sue. But under section 6 and this section an extension of  \r\ntwo years will be allowed him, making in all a period of three years from the date o f \r\nhis attaining majority, within which he may bring his suit. \r\n \r\n(b) A right to sue for an hereditary office accrues to A who at the time is insane. Six years \r\nafter the accruer A recovers his reason. A has six years, under the ordinary law, from  \r\nthe date when his insanity ceased within which to institute a suit. No extension of time \r\nwill be given him under section 6 read with this section. \r\n \r\n(c) A right to sue as landlord to recover possession from a tenant accrues to A, who is an  \r\nidiot. A dies three years after the  accruer, his idiocy continuing up to the date of his  \r\ndeath. A’s representative in interest has, under the ordinary law, nine years from the  \r\ndate of A’s death within which to bring a suit. Section 6 read with this section does \r\nnot extend that time, except where the representative is himself under disability when  \r\nthe representation devolves upon him. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1Ins. by the Limitation (Amdt.) Ordinance, 1962 (43 of 1962), s. 3. \r\n2 Ins. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1929 (1 of 1929),s.2. \r\nPage 7 of 47  \r\n \r\n9. Continuous running of time. Where once time has begun to run, no subsequent dis - \r\nability or inability to sue stops it : \r\n \r\nProvided that where letters of administration to the estate of a creditor have been granted to  \r\nhis debtor, the running of the time pres cribed for a suit to recover the debt shall be suspended while  \r\nthe administration continues. \r\n \r\n10. Suits against express trustees and their representatives. Notwithstanding anything \r\nhereinbefore contained, no suit against a person in whom property has become ve sted in trust for any \r\nspecific purpose, or against  his legal representatives or assigns (not being assigns  for valuable  \r\nconsideration), for the purpose of following in his or their hands such property or the proceeds  \r\nthereof, or for an account of such property or proceeds \r\nshall be barred by any length of time. \r\n \r\n1[For the purposes of this section any property comprised in a Hindu, Muhammadan or  \r\nBuddhist religious or charitable endowment shall be deemed to be property vested in trust for a  \r\nspecific purpose, and the manager of any such property shall be deemed to be the trustee thereof.] \r\n \r\n11. Suits on foreign contracts. (1) Suits instituted in 2[Pakistan] on contracts entered \r\ninto in a foreign country are subject to the rules of limitation contained in this Act. \r\n \r\n(2) No foreign rule of limitation shall be a defence to a suit instituted in 2[Pakistan] on a  \r\ncontract entered into in a foreign country, unless the rule has extinguished the contract and the \r\nparties were domiciled in such country during the period prescribed by such rule. \r\n \r\nPART III \r\nCOMPUTATION OF PERIOD OF LIMITATION \r\n12. Exclusion of time in legal proceedings. (1) In computing the period of limitation \r\nprescribed for any suit, appeal or application, the day from which such period is to be reckoned shall \r\nbe excluded. \r\n \r\n(2) In computing the period of limitation prescribed for an appeal, an application for \r\nleave to appeal and an application for a review of judgment, the day on which the judgment \r\ncomplained of was pronounced, and the time requisite for obtaining a copy of the decree, sentence or \r\norder appealed from or sought to be reviewed, shall be excluded. \r\n \r\n(3) Where a decree is appealed from or sought to be reviewed, the time requisite for  \r\nobtaining a copy of the judgment on which it is founded shall also be excluded. \r\n \r\n(4) In computing the period of limitation prescribed for an application to set aside an  \r\naward, the time requisite for obtaining a copy of the award shall be excluded. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1Ins. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1929 ( 1 of 1929),s. 2. \r\n2Subs. by the Central laws (Statute) Reform Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960) s.3 and 2nd Sch., for “the Province and Capital of the Federation” which had \r\nbeen subs. by A.O., 1949, for British India. \r\nPage 8 of 47  \r\n1[(5) For the purposes of sub -sections (2), (3) and ( 4), the time requisite for obtaining a  \r\ncopy of the decree, sentence, order, judgment or award shall be deemed to be the time intervening  \r\nbetween the day on which an application for the copy is made and the day actually intimated to the  \r\napplicant to be the day on which the copy will be ready for delivery.] \r\n \r\n13. Exclusion of time of defendants, absence from Pakistan and certain other \r\nterritories. In computing the period of limitation prescribed for any suit, the time during which the  \r\ndefendant has been absent from 2[Pakistan] and from the territories beyond 2[Pakistan] under the  \r\nadministration of 3[the 4[Federal Government]]        5*        * * shall be excluded. \r\n \r\n14. Exclusion of time of proceeding Bona fide in Court without jurisdiction. (1) In \r\ncomputing the period of limitation prescribed for any suit, the time during which the plaintiff has  \r\nbeen prosecuting with due diligence another civil proceeding, whether in a Court of first instance or  \r\nin a Court of appeal, against th e defendant, shall be excluded, where the proceeding is founded upon  \r\nthe same cause of action and is prosecuted in good faith in a Court which, from. defect of \r\njurisdiction, or other cause of a like nature, is unable to entertain it. \r\n \r\n(2) In computing the period of limitation prescribed for any application, the time during  \r\nwhich the applicant has been prosecuting with due diligence another civil proceeding, whether in a  \r\nCourt of first instance or in a Court of appeal, against the same party for the same rel ief shall be  \r\nexcluded, where such proceeding is prosecuted in good faith in a Court which, from defect of  \r\njurisdiction, or other cause of a like nature, is unable to entertain it. \r\n \r\nExplanation I. In excluding the time during which a former suit or application was \r\npending, the day on which that suit or application was instituted or made, and the day on which the \r\nproceedings therein ended, shall both be counted. \r\n \r\nExplanation II. For the purposes of this section, a plaintiff or an applicant resisting an \r\nappeal shall be deemed to be prosecuting a proceeding. \r\n \r\nExplanation III.—For the purposes of this section misjoinder of parties or of cause of action \r\nshall be deemed to be a cause of a like nature with defect of jurisdiction. \r\n \r\n15. Exclusion of time during which proceedings are suspended. —(1)   In computing  \r\nthe period of limitation prescribed for any suit or application for the execution of a decree, the  \r\ninstitution or execution of which has been stayed by injunction or order, the time of the continuance  \r\nof the injunction or order, the day on which it was issued or made and the day on which it was  \r\nwithdrawn, shall be excluded. \r\n \r\n(2) In computing the period of limitation prescribed for any suit of which notice has been  \r\ngiven in accordance with the requirements of any enactment for the time being in force, the period of  \r\nsuch notice shall be excluded. \r\n \r\n1Added by Act XIII of 1991, s.2 \r\n2Subs. by the Central laws (Statute) Reform Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960) s.3 and 2nd Sch., for “the Province and Capital of the Federation” which had \r\nbeen subs. by A.O., 1949, for British India. \r\n3Subs. by A.O., 1937 for “the Govt”. \r\n4Subs. by F.A.O., 1975, Art.2 and Table, for “Central Government”. \r\n5The words “or the Crown Representative” omitted by A. O. 1949. \r\nPage 9 of 47  \r\n \r\n16. Exclusion of time during which proceedings to set aside execution sale are \r\npending. In computing the period of limitation prescribed for a suit for possession by a purchaser at \r\na sale in execution of a decree, the time during which a proceeding to set aside the sale has been  \r\nprosecured shall be excluded. \r\n \r\n17. Effect of death before right to sue accrues. (1) Where a person, who would, if he \r\nwere living, have a right to institute a suit or make an application, dies before the right accrues, the  \r\nperiod of limitation shall be computed from the time when there is a legal representative of the  \r\ndeceased capable of instituting or making such suit or application. \r\n \r\n(2) Where a person against whom, if he were living, a right to institute a suit or make an  \r\napplication would have accrued dies before the  right accrues, the period  of limitation  shall be  \r\ncomputed from the time when there is a legal representative of the deceased against whom the  \r\nplaintiff may institute or make such suit or application, \r\n \r\n(3) Nothing in sub-sections (1) and (2) applies to suits to enforce rights of pre-emption or to \r\nsuits for the possession of immoveable property or of an hereditary office. \r\n \r\n18. Effect of fraud. Where any person  having a right to institute a suit or make an \r\napplication has, b y means of fraud, been kept from the knowledge of such right or of the title on  \r\nwhich it is founded, \r\n \r\nor where any document necessary to establish such right has been fraudulently concealed \r\nfrom him \r\n \r\nthe time limited for instituting a suit or making an application \r\n \r\n(a) against the person guilty of the fraud or accessory thereto, or \r\n(b) against any person claiming through him otherwise than in good faith and for a \r\nvaluable consideration, \r\n \r\nshall be computed from the time when the fraud first became known to the  person injuriously  \r\naffected thereby, or, in the case of the concealed document, when he first had the means of producing \r\nit or compelling its production. \r\n \r\n19. Effect of acknowledgment in writing. (1) Where, before the expiration of the period \r\nprescribed for a suit or application respect of any property or right, an acknowledgment of liability in  \r\nrespect of such property or right has been made in writing signed by the party against whom such  \r\nproperty or right is claimed, or by some person through whom he derive s title or liability, a fresh  \r\nperiod of limitation shall be computed from the time which the acknowledgment was so signed. \r\n \r\n(2) Where the writing containing the acknowledgment is undated, oral evidence may be  \r\ngiven of the time when it was signed; but, subj ect to the provisions of the Evidence Act. 1872 (I of  \r\n1872) oral evidence of its contents shall not be received. \r\n \r\nExplanation I. For the purposes of this section an acknowledgment may be sufficient \r\nthough it omits to specify the exact nature of the property or right, or avers that the time for payment, \r\ndelivery, performance or enjoyment has not yet come, or is accompanied by a refusal to pay, deliver,  \r\nperform or permit to enjoy, or is coupled with a claim to a set-off, or is addressed to a person other \r\nPage 10 of 47  \r\nthan the person entitled to the property or right. \r\n \r\nExplanation II. For the purposes of this section, “signed” means signed either personally \r\nor by an agent duly authorized in this behalf. \r\n \r\nExplanation III. For the purposes of this section an application for the execution of a \r\ndecree or order is an application in respect of a right. \r\n \r\n20. Effect of payment on account of debt or of interest on legacy.—1[(1) Where  \r\npayment on account of  a debt  or of  interest on a legacy is made before the  expiration of the  \r\nprescribed period by the person liable to pay the debt or legacy, or by his duly authorised agent, a  \r\nfresh period of limitation shall be computed from the time when the payment was made:] \r\n \r\n2[Provided that 3* * * an acknowledgment of the payment appears in the handwriting of, or \r\nin a writing signed by, the person making the payment.] \r\n \r\n(2) Effect to receipt of procedure of mortgaged land. Where mortgaged land is in the  \r\npossession of the mortgagee, the receipt of the rent or produce of such land shall be deemed to be a  \r\npayment for the purpose of sub-section (1). \r\n \r\nExplanation. Debt includes money payable under a decree or order of Court. \r\n \r\n21. Agent of person under disability. (1) The expression “agent duly authorized in his \r\nbehalf,” in sections 19 and 20, shall, in the case of a person under disability, include his lawful  \r\nguardian, committee or manager, or an agent duly authorised by such guardian, committee or \r\nmanager to sign the acknowledgment or make the payment. \r\n \r\n(2) Acknowledgement or payment by one of several joint contractors, etc. Nothing in \r\nthe said sections renders one of several joint contractors, partners, executors or mortgagees \r\nchargeable by reason only of a written acknowledgment signed or of a payment made by, or by the  \r\nagent of, any other or others of them. \r\n \r\n4[(3) For the purposes of the said sections. \r\n \r\n(a) an acknowledgment signed, or a payment made, in respect of any liability, by, or by the  \r\nduly authorised agent of, any widow or other limited owner of prope rty who is  \r\ngoverned by the Hindu law, shall be a valid acknowledgment or payment, as the \r\ncase may be, as against a reversioner succeeding to such liability; and \r\n \r\n(b) where a liability has been incurred by, or on behalf of, a Hindu undivided family as  \r\nsuch, an acknowledgment or payment made by, or by the duly authorised agent of,  \r\nthe manager of the family for the time being shall be deemed to have been made on  \r\nbehalf of the whole family.] \r\n \r\n \r\n1Subs. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1942 (16 of 1942), s. 2, for the original sub-section (1). \r\n2Subs. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1927 (1 of 1927), s. 2 for the original proviso. \r\n3The commas and words “save in the case of payment of interest made before the 1st day of January, 1928,” omitted by the Federal Laws (Revision and \r\nDeclaration) Ordinance, 1981 (27 of 1981), s. 3 and Second Sch., \r\n4Sub-section (3) ins. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1927 (1 of 1927), s. 3. \r\nPage 11 of 47  \r\n22. Effect of substituting or adding new plaintiff or defendant. (1) Where, after the \r\ninstitution of a suit, a new plaintiff or defendant is substituted or added, the suit shall, as regards him, \r\nbe deemed to have been instituted when he was so made a party. \r\n \r\n(2) Nothing in sub-section (1) shall apply to a case where a party is added or substituted \r\nowing to  an assignment or devolution of any interest  during the  pendency of  a suit or where a \r\nplaintiff is made a defendant or a defendant is made a plaintiff. \r\n \r\n23. Continuing breaches and wrongs. In the case of a continuing breach of cont ract and \r\nin the case of a continuing wrong independent of contract, a fresh period of limitation begins to run \r\nat every moment of the time during which the breach or the wrong, as the case may be, continues. \r\n \r\n24. Suit for compensation for act not actionable  without special damage. In the case \r\nof a suit  for compensation for an act which  does not give rise to a cause of action unless some  \r\nspecific injury actually results therefrom, the period of limitation shall be computed from the time  \r\nwhen the injury results. \r\n \r\nIllustration \r\nA owns the surface of a field. B owns the subsoil. B digs coal thereout without causing any  \r\nimmediate apparent injury to the surface, but at last the surface subsides. The period of limitation in  \r\nthe case of a suit by A against B runs from the time of the subsidence. \r\n \r\n25. Computation of time mentioned in instruments. All instruments shall, for the \r\npurposes of this Act, be deemed to be made with reference to the Gregorian calendar. \r\nIllustrations \r\n \r\n(a) A Hindu makes a promissory note bearing a  Native date only, and payable \r\nfour months after date. The period of limitation applicable to a suit on the note  \r\nruns from the expiration of four months after date computed according to the  \r\nGregorian calendar. \r\n \r\n(b) A Hindu makes a bond, bearing a Native date only, for  the repayment of  \r\nmoney within one year. The period of limitation applicable to a suit on the  \r\nbond runs from the expiration of one year after date computed according to the \r\nGregorian calendar. \r\n \r\nPART IV \r\nACQUISITION OF OWNERSHIP BY POSSESSION \r\n \r\n26. Acquisition of right to easements. (1) Where the access and use of light or air to \r\nand for any building have been peaceably enjoyed therewith as an easement, and as of right, without \r\ninterruption, and for twenty years, \r\n \r\nand where any way or watercourse, or the use of any water, or any other easement (whether \r\naffirmative or negative) has been peaceably and openly enjoyed by any person claiming title thereto  \r\nas an easement and as of right without interruption, and for twenty years, \r\n \r\nthe right to such access and use of light or air, way, watercourse, use of water, or other  \r\neasement shall be absolute and indefeasible. \r\nPage 12 of 47  \r\nEach of the said periods of twenty years shall be taken to be a period ending within two \r\nyears next before the institution of the suit wherein the claim to which such period relates contested. \r\n \r\n(2) Where the property over which a right is claimed under sub -section (1) belongs to the  \r\n1[the Government], that sub-section shall be read as if for the words “twenty years” the words  “sixty \r\nyears” were substituted. \r\n \r\nExplanation. Nothing is an interruption within the meaning of this section, unless where \r\nthere is an actual discontinuance of the possession or enjoyment by reason  of an obstruction by the  \r\nact of some person other than the claimant, and unle ss such obstruction is submitted to or acquiesced  \r\nin for one year after the claimant has notice thereof and of the person making or authorizing the same \r\nto be made. \r\nIllustrations \r\n \r\n(a) A suit is brought in 1911 for obstructing a right of way. The defendant admits \r\nthe obstruction, but denies the right of way. The plaintiff proves that the right  \r\nwas peaceably and openly enjoyed by him, claiming title thereto as an \r\neasement and as of right, without interruption from 1st January 1890 to 1st  \r\nJanuary 1910. The plaintiff is entitled to judgment. \r\n \r\n(b) In a like suit the plaintiff shows that the right  was peaceably and openly  \r\nenjoyed by him for twenty years. The defendant proves that the plaintiff, on  \r\none occasion during the twenty years, had asked his leave to enjoy the right. \r\nThe suit shall be dismissed. \r\n \r\n27. Exclusion in favour of reversioner of Servient tenement. Where any land or water  \r\nupon, over or from which any easement has been enjoyed or derived has been held under or by \r\nvirtue of any interest for life or any term of years exceeding three years from the granting thereof, the \r\ntime of the enjoyment of such easement during the continuance of such interest or term shall be  \r\nexcluded in the computation of the period of twenty years in case the claim is, within three years \r\nnext after the determination of such interest or term, resisted by the person entitled, on such \r\ndetermination, to the said land or water. \r\nIllustration \r\nA sues for a declaration that he is entitled to a right of way over B’s land. A proves that he  \r\nhas enjoye d the right for twenty -five years; but B shows that during ten of these years C,  Hindu \r\nwidow, had a life interest in the land, that on C’s death B became entitled to the land, and that within  \r\ntwo years after C’s death he contested A’s claim to the right. T he suit must be dismissed, as A, with  \r\nreference to the provisions of this section, has only proved enjoyment for fifteen years. \r\n \r\n228. * * * * * * * \r\n \r\nPART V \r\nSAVINGS AND REPEALS \r\n29. Savings. \r\nof 1872). \r\n3[(1) Nothing in this Act shall affect section 25 of the contract Act, 1872 (IX \r\n \r\n \r\n1The word “Govt.” was first subs. by A. O., 1937 and then amended by A. O., 1961, Art. 2 and Sch. (with effect from the 23rd March, 1956). to read as \r\nabove. \r\n2Omitted by Act II of 1995,s 2. \r\n3Subs. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1922 (10 of 1922), s. 3, for the original sub-section (1). \r\nPage 13 of 47  \r\n(2) Where any special or local law prescribes for any suit, appeal or application a period  \r\nof limitation different from the period prescribed therefor by the first schedule, the provisions of  \r\nsection 3 shall apply, as if such period were prescribed therefor in that schedule, and for the purpose  \r\nof determining any period of limitation prescribed for any suit, appeal or application by any special \r\nor local law \r\n(a) the provisions contained in section 4, sections 9 to 18, and section 22 shall  \r\napply only in so far as, and to the extent to which, they are not expressly  \r\nexcluded by such special or local law; and \r\n \r\n(b) the remaining provisions of this Act shall not apply.] \r\n \r\n1[(3)] Nothing in this Act shall apply to suits under the Divorce Act (IV of 1869). \r\n1[(4)] Sections 26 and 27 and the definition of “easement” in section 2 shall  not apply to  \r\ncases arising in territories to which the Easements Act, 1882 (V of 1882), may for the time being  \r\nextend. \r\n \r\n30 and 31.  [Provision for suits for which the period prescribed is shorter than that \r\nprescribed by the Indian Limitation Act, 1877. Provision for suits by certain mortgagees in \r\nterritories mentioned in the Second Schedule. ] Rep. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1930 (VIII \r\nof 1930), s. 3 and Second Schedule. \r\n \r\n32. [Repeals.] Rep. by the Second Repealing and Amending Act, 1914 (XVII of 1914), s. 3 \r\nand Second Schedule. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1The original sub-sections (2) and (3) were re-numbered as (3) and (4), by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1922 (10 of 1922), s. 3. \r\nPage 14 of 47  \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE \r\n \r\n(See section 3) \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n1. — To contest an award of the  \r\nBoard of Revenue Under the \r\nWaste Lands (Claims) Act,  \r\n1863 (XXII of 1863). \r\n \r\n \r\n2. — For compensation for doing  \r\nor for omitting to do an act  \r\nalleged to be in pursuance of \r\nany enactment  in force for \r\nthe time being in \r\n1[Pakistan.] \r\n \r\n \r\n3. — Under the Specific Relief \r\nAct, 1877 (I of 1877), \r\nsection 9, to recover \r\npossession  of \r\nimmoveable property. \r\n \r\n2* * * \r\nPart I.—Thirty days. \r\nThirty days .. \r\n \r\n \r\nPart II.—Ninety days. \r\nNinety days. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nPart III.—Six months. \r\nSix months. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen notice of the award is \r\ndelivered to the plaintiff. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the act or omission takes \r\nplace. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the dispossession occurs. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* * * \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1Subs. by the Central Laws (Statute Reform) Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960), s.3 and 2nd Sch. (with effect from the 14th October, 1955), for “the Province \r\nand the Capital of the Federation” which had been subs. by A.O., 1949, for “British India”. \r\n2Article 4 relating to suits under the Employers and Workmen (Disputes) Act, 1860, omitted by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1937 (20 of 1937) \r\ns.3 and Second Schedule. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 15 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n5.— Under the summary \r\nprocedure referred to in \r\nsection 128 (2) (f) of the \r\nCode of Civil Procedure, \r\n1908 (V of 1908) 2[where \r\nthe provision  of such \r\nsummary procedure \r\ndoes not exclude the \r\nordinary procedure in such \r\nsuits3* *]. \r\n1[Part IV.—One year]. \r\n \r\n4[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n5* *  * \r\nOne year  .. \r\n \r\n \r\n7[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n7[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the debt or liquidated \r\ndemand becomes payable or when  \r\nthe property becomes recoverable. \r\n \r\n6.— Upon a Statute, Act, \r\nRegulation or Byelaw, for a  \r\npenalty or forfeiture. \r\n \r\nWhen the penalty or forfeiture is \r\nincurred. \r\n \r\n7.— For the wages of a \r\nhousehold servant, artisan or \r\nlabourer 6*  *  *. \r\n \r\nWhen the wages accrue due. \r\n8.— For the price of food or \r\ndrink sold by the keeper of a \r\nhotel, tavern or lodging \r\nhouse. \r\nWhen the food or drink is \r\ndelivered. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1 Ins. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1925 (30 of 1925), s.2. \r\n2 Added ibid. \r\n3 The words “and under Order XXXVII of the said Code” omitted by the Civil Procedure and Limitation (Amdt.) Ordinance, 1961 (9 of 1961). \r\n4 Subs. by Act 30 of 1925, s.2, for “Six months.” \r\n5 The heading “Part IV.—One year” omitted, ibid. \r\n6 The words “not provided for by this Schedule, Article 4” omitted by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1939 (34 of 1939) s.2 and First Sch. \r\n7 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 16 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n9.— For the price of lodging. \r\nPart IV.—One \r\nyear—contd. \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. … \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the price becomes payable. \r\n \r\n10.—To enforce a right of pre- \r\nemption whether the right is  \r\nfounded on law, or general  \r\nusage, or on special \r\ncontract. \r\n \r\nWhen the purchaser takes, under \r\nthe sale sought to be impeached,  \r\nphysical possession of the whole  \r\nof the property sold, or where the  \r\nsubject of the sale does not admit  \r\nof physical  possession, when the  \r\ninstrument of sale is registered. \r\n11.—By a person, against whom  \r\nany of the following orders  \r\nhas been made to establish  \r\nthe right which he claims to  \r\nthe property comprised in \r\nthe order : \r\nThe date of the order. \r\n(1) Order under the Code of \r\nCivil Procedure, 1908 (V of \r\n1908), on a    claim \r\npreferred  to,  or  an \r\nobjection made  to the \r\nattachment   of, property \r\nattached in execution of a \r\ndecree; \r\n \r\n2* * *  \r\n \r\n11A.—By a person against whom \r\nan order has \r\n \r\nThe date of the order. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 Clause (2) omitted by the Federal Laws (Revision and Declaration) Act, 1951 (26 of 1951), s.3 and Second Sch. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 17 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\nbeen made under the Code of \r\nCivil Procedure, 1908 (V of \r\n1908), upon an application by the  \r\nholder of a decree for the \r\npossession of immoveable \r\nproperty or by the purchaser of \r\nsuch property sold in execution of  \r\na decree complaining of \r\nresistance or obstruction to the \r\ndelivery of possession thereof, or  \r\nupon an application by any person \r\ndispossessed of such property in  \r\nthe delivery of possession thereof \r\nto the decree -holder or purchaser,  \r\nto establish the right which he \r\nclaims to the present possession \r\nof the property comprised in the  \r\norder. \r\nPart IV.—One \r\nyear—contd. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n12.— To set aside any of the \r\nfollowing sales :- \r\n \r\n(a) sale in execution of a \r\ndecree of a Civil Court; \r\nWhen the sale is confirmed, or \r\nwould otherwise have become \r\nfinal and conclusive had no such  \r\nsuit been brought. \r\n(b) sale in pursuance of a \r\ndecree or order of a \r\nCollector or other officer \r\nof revenue; \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nPage 18 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n(c) sale for arrears of \r\nGovernment revenue, or for  \r\nany demand recoverable as  \r\nsuch arrears;. \r\nPart IV.—One \r\nyear—contd. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n(d) sale of a patni taluo sold for \r\ncurrent arrears of rent. \r\n \r\nExplanation.—In this article \r\n“patni” includes any \r\nintermediate tenure saleable  \r\nfor current arrears of rent. \r\n \r\n13.—To alter or set aside a \r\ndecision or order of a Civil  \r\nCourt in any proceeding \r\nother than a suit. \r\nThe date of the final decision or  \r\norder in the case by a Court \r\ncompetent to determine it finally. \r\n14.—To set aside any act or order  \r\nof an officer of Government  \r\nin his official capacity, not  \r\nherein otherwise expressly \r\nprovided for. \r\nThe date of the act or order. \r\n15.—Against Government to set \r\naside any attachment, lease  \r\nor transfer of immoveable \r\nproperty by the revenue- \r\nauthorities for arrears of \r\nGovernment revenue. \r\nWhen the attachment, lease or \r\ntransfer is made. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto” \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nPage 19 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n16.—Against Government to \r\nrecover money paid under \r\nprotest in satisfaction of a \r\nclaim made by the revenue  \r\nauthorities on account of \r\narrears of revenue or on \r\naccount of demands \r\nrecoverable as such arrears. \r\nPart IV.—One \r\nyear—contd. \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year]. .. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the payment is made. \r\n17.—Against Government for \r\ncompensation for land \r\nacquired for public \r\npurposes. \r\nThe date of determining the \r\namount of the compensation. \r\n18.—Like suit for compensation \r\nwhen the acquisition is not  \r\ncompleted. \r\nThe date of the refusal to \r\ncomplete. \r\n19.—For compensation for false \r\nimprisonment. \r\nWhen the imprisonment ends. \r\n20.—By executors, administrators \r\nor representative under the \r\nLegal Representatives’ Suits  \r\nAct, 1855 (XII of 1855). \r\nThe date of the death of the person \r\nwronged. \r\n21.—By executors, administrators \r\nor representatives under the  \r\nFatal Accidents Act, 1855 \r\n(XIII of 1855). \r\nThe date of the death of the person \r\nkilled. \r\n22.—For compensation for any \r\nother injury to the person. \r\nWhen the injury is committed. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto” \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nPage 20 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n23.—For compensation for a \r\nmalicious prosecution. \r\nPart IV.—One \r\nyear—contd. \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[One year] .. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the plaintiff is acquitted, or  \r\nthe prosecution is otherwise \r\nterminated. \r\n24.—For compensation for libel. When the libel is published. \r\n25.—For compensation for \r\nslander. \r\nWhen the words are spoken, or, if  \r\nthe words are not actionable in \r\nthemselves, when the special \r\ndamage complained of results. \r\n26.—For compensation for loss of \r\nservice occasioned by the \r\nseduction of the plaintiff’s \r\nservant or daughter. \r\nWhen the loss occurs. \r\n27.—For compensation for \r\ninducing a person to break a  \r\ncontract with the plaintiff. \r\nThe date of the breach. \r\n28.—For compensation for and \r\nillegal, irregular or \r\nexcessive distress. \r\nThe date of the distress. \r\n29.—For compensation for \r\nwrongful seizure for \r\nmoveable property under \r\nlegal process. \r\nThe date of the seizure. \r\n30.—Against a carrier for \r\ncompensation for losing or \r\ninjuring goods. \r\nWhen the loss or injury occurs. \r\n31.—Against a carrier  for \r\ncompensation  for non \r\ndelivery   of, or delay in \r\ndelivering, goods. \r\nWhen the goods ought to be \r\ndelivered. \r\n \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 21 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n Part V.—Two years.  \r\n \r\nWhen the perversion first becomes  \r\nknown to the person injured \r\nthereby. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the wrong complained of is  \r\ndone. \r\n \r\n \r\nDitto. \r\nDitto. \r\nWhen the malfeasance, \r\nmisfeasance or nonfeasance takes  \r\nplace. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the obstruction. \r\n \r\nThe date of the diversion. \r\nThe date of the trespass. \r\n32.—Against one who having a \r\nright to use property for \r\nspecific purposes, perverts it  \r\nto other purposes. \r\nTwo years .. \r\n33.—Under the Legal \r\nRepresentatives’ Suits Act, \r\n1855 (XII of 1855), against \r\nan executor. \r\n1[Two years] .. \r\n34.—Under the same Act against \r\nan administrator. \r\n1[Two years] .. \r\n35.—Under the same Act against \r\nany other representative. \r\n1[Two years] .. \r\n36.—For compensation for any \r\nmalfeasance, misfeasance or  \r\nnonfeasance independent of  \r\ncontract and not herein \r\nspecially provided for. \r\n1[Two years] .. \r\n Part VI.—Three years. \r\n37.—For compensation for \r\nobstructing a way or a \r\nwatercourse. \r\nThree years .. \r\n38.—For compensation for \r\ndiverting a water course. \r\n1[Three years] \r\n39.—For compensation for \r\ntrespass upon immoveable \r\nproperty. \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 22 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n40. —For compensation for \r\ninfringing copyright or any  \r\nother exclusive privilege. \r\n41. —To restrain waste .. \r\n42.—For compensation for injury \r\ncaused by an injunction \r\nwrongfully obtained. \r\n \r\n43. —Under the 2[Succession Act, \r\n1925 (XXXIX of 1925), \r\nsection 360 or section \r\n361,] to compel a refund by \r\na person to whom an \r\nexecutor or administrator \r\nhas paid a legacy or \r\ndistributed assets. \r\n \r\n44. —By a ward who has attained  \r\nmajority, to set aside a \r\ntransfer or property by his \r\nguardian. \r\n \r\n3 * * * \r\nPart VI.—Three years—\r\ncontd. \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the infringement. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the waste begins. \r\nWhen the injunction ceases. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the payment or \r\ndistribution. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the ward attains majority. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* * * \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1930 (8 of 1930), s.2 and First Sch., for “Indian Succession Act, 1865, section 320 or section 321, or \r\nunder the Probate and Administration Act, 1881, section 139 or section 140”. \r\n3 Articles 45 and 46 omitted by the Federal Laws (Revision and Declaration) Ordinance, 1981 (27 of 1981), s.3 and Second Sch. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 23 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n47.—By any person bound by an \r\norder  respecting    the \r\npossession of immoveable \r\nproperty   made   under  the \r\nCode   of Criminal \r\nProcedure,   1898  (V   of \r\n1898), 2* * * or    by \r\nany one   claiming  under \r\nsuch person, to recover the \r\nproperty comprised in such \r\norder. \r\nPart VI.—Three \r\nyears-contd. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThree years .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThree years .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the final order in the \r\ncase. \r\n48.—For specific moveable \r\nproperty lost or acquired by  \r\ntheft, or dishonest mis- \r\nappropriation or conversion,  \r\nor for compensation for \r\nwrongfully taking or \r\ndetaining the same. \r\nWhen the person having the right  \r\nto be possession of the property \r\nfirst learns in whose possession it  \r\nis. \r\n3[48A.—To recover moveable \r\nproperty conveyed or \r\nbequeathed in trust, \r\ndeposited or pawned, and \r\nafterwards bought from the \r\ntrustee, depositary or \r\npawnee for a valuable \r\nconsideration. \r\nWhen the sale becomes known to \r\nthe plaintiff. \r\n3[48B.—To set aside sale of \r\nmoveable property \r\ncomprised in a Hindu, \r\nMuhammadan or Buddhist \r\nreligious or charitable \r\nendowment, made by a \r\nmanager thereof for a \r\nvaluable consideration. \r\nWhen the sale becomes known to \r\nthe plaintiff.] \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 The words, commas and figures “or the Mamlatdars’ Courts Act, 1906,” omitted by A.O., 1949. \r\n3 Entries 48A and 48B ins. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1929 (1 of 1929), s.3. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 24 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n49.—For other specific moveable \r\nproperty, or for \r\ncompensation for wrongfully \r\ntaking or  injuring   or \r\nwrongfully  detaining the \r\nsame. \r\nPart VI.—Three \r\nyears—contd. \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the property is wrongfully \r\ntaken or injured, or when the \r\ndetainer’s possession becomes \r\nunlawful. \r\n50.—For the hired of animals, \r\nvehicles, boats or household \r\nfurniture. \r\nWhen the hire becomes payable. \r\n51.—For the balance of money \r\nadvanced in payment of \r\ngoods to be delivered. \r\nWhen the goods ought to be \r\ndelivered. \r\n252.—For the price of goods sold \r\nand delivered, where   no \r\nfixed period of credit is \r\nagreed upon. \r\nThe date of the delivery of the goods. \r\n \r\n253.—For the price of goods sold \r\nand delivered to be paid for \r\nafter the expiry of a fixed \r\nperiod of credit. \r\nWhen the period of credit expires. \r\n \r\n54. —For the price of goods sold \r\nand delivered to be paid for \r\nby a bill of exchange, no such \r\nbill being given. \r\n55. —For the price of trees or \r\ngrowing crops sold by the \r\nplaintiff to the defendant \r\nwhere no fixed period of \r\ncredit is agreed upon. \r\n56. —For the price of work done \r\nby the plaintiff for the \r\ndefendant at his request, \r\nwhere no time has   been \r\nfixed or payment. \r\n257.—For money payable for \r\nmoney lent. \r\nWhen the period of the proposed bill \r\nelapses. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the sale. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the work is done. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the loan is made. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 For period of limitation for these and certain other suits in the Province of the Punjab, see the Punjab Loans Limitation Act, 1904 (Punjab 1 of 1904), \r\nand s.29 (1) (b) of this Act. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 25 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n58.—Like suit when the lender \r\nhas given a cheque for the  \r\nmoney. \r\n259.—For money lent under an \r\nagreement that it shall be \r\npayable on demand. \r\n60.—For money deposited under  \r\nan agreement that it shall be  \r\npayable on demand, \r\nincluding money of a \r\ncustomer in the hands of his  \r\nbanker so payable. \r\n261.—For money payable  to the \r\nplaintiff for money paid for  \r\nthe defendant. \r\n62.—For money payable by the \r\ndefendant to the plaintiff for  \r\nmoney received by the \r\ndefendant for the plaintiff’s  \r\nuse. \r\n \r\n263.—For money payable for \r\ninterest upon money due \r\nfrom the defendant to the \r\nplaintiff. \r\n264.—For money payable  to the \r\nplaintiff for money found to  \r\nbe due from the defendant to \r\nthe plaintiff on accounts \r\nstated between them. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n3[64A.—Under Order XXXVII of \r\nthe Code of Civil \r\nProcedure. \r\nPart VI.—Three \r\nyears—contd. \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n1[Three years] \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThree years \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the cheque is paid. \r\nWhen the loan is made. \r\nWhen the demand is made. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the money is paid. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the money is received. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the interest becomes due. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the accounts are stated in \r\nwriting signed by the defendant or \r\nhis agent duly authorized in this \r\nbehalf, unless where the debt is, by \r\na simultaneous agreement in \r\nwriting signed as aforesaid, made  \r\npayable at a future time, and then  \r\nwhen that time arrives. \r\n \r\nWhen the debt becomes payable.]. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 See foot-note1 under article 52, supra. \r\n3 Articles 64A ins. by the Civil Procedure and Limitation (Amdt.) Ordinance, 1961 (9 of 1961), s.3. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 See foot-note 1 under article 52, supra. \r\nPage 26 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n65.—For compensation for breach \r\nof a promise to do anything  \r\nat a specified time, or upon  \r\nthe happening of a specified  \r\ncontingency. \r\n \r\n266.—On a single bond, where a  \r\nday is specified for \r\npayment. \r\n \r\n267.—On a single bond, where no  \r\nsuch day is specified. \r\n \r\n268.—On a bond subject to a \r\ncondition. \r\n \r\n269.—On a bill of exchange or \r\npromissory note payable at a \r\nfixed time after date. \r\n \r\n270.—On a bill of exchange \r\npayable at sight or after \r\nsight, but not at a fixed time. \r\n \r\n271.—On a bill of exchange \r\naccepted payable at a \r\nparticular place. \r\n \r\n72. —On a bill of exchange or \r\npromissory note payable at a \r\nfixed time after sight or after \r\ndemand. \r\n \r\n73. —On a bill of exchange or \r\npromissory note payable on  \r\ndemand and not \r\naccompanied by any writing  \r\nrestraining or postponing the \r\nright to sue. \r\nPart VI.—Three \r\nyears—contd. \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n1[Three years] \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the time specified arrives or \r\nthe contingency happens. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe day so specified. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of executing the bond. \r\nWhen the condition is broken. \r\nWhen the bill or note falls due. \r\n \r\nWhen the bill is presented. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the bill is presented at that \r\nplace. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the fixed time expires. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the bill or note. \r\n \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 See foot-note 1 under article 52, supra. \r\nPage 27 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n74.—On a promissory note or \r\nbond payable by \r\ninstalments. \r\nPart VI.—Three \r\nyears—contd. \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\nThe expiration of the first term of \r\npayment as to the part then \r\npayable; and for the other parts the  \r\nexpiration of the respective terms  \r\nof payment. \r\n75.—On a promissory note or \r\nbond payable by \r\ninstalments, which provides  \r\nthat if default be made in \r\npayment of one or more \r\ninstalments, the whole shall  \r\nbe due. \r\nWhen the default is made, unless  \r\nwhere the payee or obligee waives  \r\nthe benefit of the provision, and \r\nthen when fresh default is made in  \r\nrespect of which there is not such  \r\nwaiver. \r\n276.—On a promissory note given \r\nby the maker to a third \r\nperson to be delivered to the  \r\npayee after a certain event \r\nshould happen. \r\nThe date of the delivery to the \r\npayee. \r\n277.—On a dishonoured foreign \r\nbill where protest has been  \r\nmade and notice give. \r\nWhen the notice is given. \r\n278.—By the payee against the \r\ndrawer of a bill of exchange  \r\nwhich has been dishonoured  \r\nby non-acceptance. \r\nThe date of the refusal to accept. \r\n279.—By the acceptor of an \r\naccommodation – bill \r\nagainst the drawer. \r\nWhen the acceptor pays the \r\namount of the bill. \r\n280.-Suit on a bill of exchange, \r\npromissory note or bond not  \r\nherein expressly provided \r\nfor. \r\nWhen the bill, note or bond \r\nbecomes payable. \r\n81.—By a surety against .. the \r\nprincipal debtor. \r\nWhen the surety pays the creditor. \r\n \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 28 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n82. —By a surety against a co- \r\nsurety. \r\n \r\n83. —Upon any other contract to  \r\nindemnify. \r\n \r\n84. —By an attorney or vakil for  \r\nhis cost of a suit or a \r\nparticular business, there \r\nbeing no express agreement  \r\nas to the time when such \r\ncosts are to be paid. \r\n85. —For the balance due on a \r\nmutual, open and current \r\naccount, where there have \r\nbeen reciprocal demands \r\nbetween the parties. \r\n86. —2[(a) On a policy of \r\ninsurance when the sum \r\ninsured in payable after \r\nproof of the death has been  \r\ngiven to or received by the  \r\ninsurers. \r\n(b) On a policy of insurance \r\nwhen the sum insured is \r\npayable after proof of the \r\nloss has been given to or \r\nreceived by the insurers.] \r\n87. —By the assured to recover \r\npremia paid under a policy  \r\nvoidable at the election of \r\nthe insurers. \r\n88. —Against a factor for an \r\naccount. \r\nPart VI.—Three \r\nyears—contd. \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n1[Three years] \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the surety pays any thing in  \r\nexcess of his own share. \r\n \r\nWhen the plaintiff is actually \r\ndamnified. \r\n \r\nThe date of the termination of the  \r\nsuit or business, or (Where the \r\nattorney or vakil property \r\ndiscontinues the suit or business)  \r\nthe date of such discontinuance. \r\n \r\nThe close of the year in which the  \r\nlast item admitted or proved is \r\nentered in the account;  such year \r\nto be computed as in the account. \r\n \r\n2[(a) The date of the death of the  \r\ndeceased. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n(b) The date of the occurrence \r\ncausing the loss.] \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the insurers elect  to avoid  \r\nthe policy. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the account is during the \r\ncontinuance of the agency, \r\ndemanded and refused or, where \r\nno such demand is made when the \r\nagency terminates. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 Subs. for the original entry, by s. 122 of the Insurance Act, 1938 ( 4 of 1938), as a mended by the Insurance (Amdt.) Act, 1941 (13 of 1941), s. 68. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 29 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n89. —By a principal against his \r\nagent for moveable property  \r\nreceived by the latter and \r\nnot accounted for. \r\n \r\n90. —Other suits by principals \r\nagainst agents for neglect or  \r\nmisconduct. \r\n \r\n91. —To cancel or set aside an \r\ninstrument not otherwise \r\nprovided for. \r\n \r\n \r\n92. —To declare the forgery of an  \r\ninstrument issued or \r\nregistered. \r\n \r\n93. —To declare the forgery of an  \r\ninstrument attempted to be \r\nenforced against the \r\nplaintiff. \r\n \r\n94. —For property which the \r\nplaintiff has conveyed while  \r\ninsane. \r\n \r\n95. —To set aside a decree \r\nobtained by fraud, or for \r\nother relief on the ground of  \r\nfraud. \r\n \r\n96. —For relief on the ground of  \r\nmistake. \r\n \r\n97. —For money paid upon an \r\nexisting consideration which \r\nafterwards fails. \r\nPart VI.—Three \r\nyears—contd. \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\nDitto. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the neglect or misconduct \r\nbecomes known to the plaintiff. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the facts entitling the \r\nplaintiff to have the instrument \r\ncancelled or set aside become \r\nknown to him. \r\n \r\nWhen the issue or registration \r\nbecomes known to the plaintiff. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the attempt. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the plaintiff is restored to \r\nsanity, and has knowledge of the  \r\nconveyance. \r\n \r\nWhen the fraud becomes known to \r\nthe party wronged. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the mistake becomes known  \r\nto the plaintiff. \r\n \r\nThe date of the failure. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 30 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n98.—To make good out of the \r\ngeneral estate of a deceased  \r\ntrustee the loss occasioned \r\nby a breach of trust. \r\nPart VI.—Three \r\nyears—contd. \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the trustee’s death, or,  \r\nif the loss  has not then resulted, \r\nthe date of the loss. \r\n99.—For contribution by a party  \r\nwho has paid the whole or  \r\nmore than his  share of  the \r\namount due under a joint \r\ndecree, or by a sharer in a  \r\njoint estate who has paid the  \r\nwhole or more than his \r\nshare of the amount of \r\nrevenue due from himself \r\nand his co-sharers. \r\nThe date of the payment in excess \r\nof the plaintiff’s own share. \r\n100.—By a co -trustee to enforce  \r\nagainst the estate of a \r\ndeceased trustee a claim for  \r\ncontribution. \r\nWhen the right to contribution \r\naccrues. \r\n101.—For a seaman’s wages. The end of the voyage during \r\nwhich the wages are earned. \r\n102.—For wages  not other wise  \r\nexpressly provided for by \r\nthis schedule. \r\nWhen the wages accrue due. \r\n103.— By a 2[Muslim] for \r\nexigible dower \r\n(mu’ajjal). \r\nWhen the dower is demanded and  \r\nrefused or (where, during the \r\ncontinuance of the marriage no \r\nsuch demand has been made, when \r\nthe marriage is dissolved by death  \r\nor divorce. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 Subs. by F.A.O., 1975, Art. 2 and Table, for “Muhammadan”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 31 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n104. —By a 1[Muslim] for \r\ndeferred dower (mu’wajjal). \r\n \r\n105. —By a mortgagor after the \r\nmortgage has been satisfied,  \r\nto recover surplus \r\ncollections received by the \r\nmortgagee. \r\n106. —For an account and a share  \r\nof the profits of a dissolved  \r\npartnership. \r\n \r\n107. —By the manager of a joint  \r\nestate of an undivided \r\nfamily for contribution, in \r\nrespect of a payment made  \r\nby him on account of the \r\nestate. \r\n \r\n108. —By a lessor for the value of  \r\ntrees cut down by his lessee  \r\ncontrary to the terms of the  \r\nlease. \r\n109. —For the profits of \r\nimmoveable property \r\nbelonging to the plaintiff \r\nwhich have been wrongfully  \r\nreceived by the defendant. \r\n110. —For arrears of rent .. 111.—\r\nBy a vendor of \r\nimmoveable property for \r\npersonal payment of unpaid  \r\npurchase money. \r\n \r\n112.—For a call by a company \r\nregistered under any Statute  \r\nor Act. \r\nPart VI.—Three \r\nyears—contd. \r\n2[Three years] \r\n \r\n2[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Three years] \r\n \r\n2[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the marriage is dissolved by \r\ndeath or divorce. \r\n \r\nWhen the mortgagor re-enters on \r\nthe mortgaged property. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the dissolution. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the payment. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the trees are cut down. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the profits are received. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the arrears become due. \r\n \r\nThe time fixed for completing the  \r\nsale, or (where the title is accepted  \r\nafter the time fixed for \r\ncompletion) the date of the \r\nacceptance. \r\nWhen the call is payable. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by F.A.O., 1975 Art.2 and Table, for “Muhammadan”. \r\n2Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 32 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to run. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n113.—For specific performance of a \r\ncontract. \r\nPart VI.—Three years—\r\ncontd. \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nPart VII.—Six years. \r\n \r\nSix years .. .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Six years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Six years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Six years] \r\n \r\n1[Six years] \r\n \r\nPart VIII— \r\nTwelve years. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date fixed for the performance, or,  \r\nif no such date is fixed, when the \r\nplaintiff has notice that performance is \r\nrefused. \r\n114.—For the rescission of a \r\ncontract. \r\nWhen the facts entitling the plaintiff to  \r\nhave the contract rescinded first \r\nbecome known to him. \r\n115.—For compensation for the \r\nbreach of   any   contract, \r\nexpress or implied, not in \r\nwriting registered and not \r\nherein specially provided for. \r\nWhen the contract is broken, or (where  \r\nthere are successive breaches) when the  \r\nbreach in respect of which the suit is  \r\ninstituted occurs, or (where the breach \r\nis continuing) when it ceases. \r\n \r\n \r\n116.—For compensation for the \r\nbreach of a   contract   in \r\nwriting registered. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the period of limitation would \r\nbegin to run against a suit brought on a  \r\nsimilarly contract not registered. \r\n \r\n117.—Upon a foreign judgment as \r\ndefined in the Code of Civil \r\nProcedure, 1908 (V of 1908). \r\n \r\nThe date of the judgment. \r\n118.—To obtain a declaration   that  \r\nan   alleged   adoption   is \r\ninvalid, or never, in fact, took \r\nplace. \r\nWhen the alleged adoption becomes \r\nknown to the plaintiff. \r\n119.—To obtain a declaration   that \r\nan adoption is valid. \r\nWhen the rights of the adopted son, as \r\nsuch, are interfered with. \r\n120.—Suit for which no period of \r\nlimitation is   provided \r\nelsewhere in this schedule. \r\nWhen the right to sue accrues. \r\n \r\n121.—To avoid incumbrances or \r\nunder-tenures in an entire \r\nestate sold for arrears of \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the sale becomes final and \r\nconclusive. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 33 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\nGovernment      revenue, or \r\nin a patni taluq or other \r\nsaleable tenure sold for \r\narrears of rent. \r\nPart VIII.—contd. \r\n \r\nTwelve years \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n122.—Upon a judgment obtained \r\nin 1[Pakistan], or a \r\nrecognizance. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the judgment or \r\nrecognizance. \r\n123.—For a legacy or for a share \r\nof a residue bequeathed by a  \r\ntestator, or for a distributive  \r\nshare of the property of an \r\nintestate. \r\n \r\nWhen the legacy or share becomes \r\npayable or deliverable. \r\n124.—For possession of an \r\nhereditary office. \r\n \r\nWhen the defendant takes \r\npossession of the office adversely to  \r\nthe plaintiff. Explanation.—An \r\nhereditary office is possessed when  \r\nthe profits thereof are usually \r\nreceived, or (if there are no profits)  \r\nwhen the duties thereof are usually  \r\nperformed. \r\n125.—Suit during the life of a \r\nHindu or 3[Muslim] female \r\nby a Hindu or 3[Muslim] \r\nwho, if the female died at \r\nthe date of instituting the \r\nsuit, would be entitled to the  \r\npossession of land, to have \r\nan alienation of such land \r\nmade by the female declared \r\nto be void except for here \r\nlife or until her remarriage. \r\n \r\nThe date of the alienation. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Central Laws (Statute Reform) Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960), s.3 and 2nd Sch, (with effect from the 14th October, 1955), for “the \r\nProvinces and the Capital of the Federation” which had been subs. by A.O., 1949, for “British India”. \r\n2 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n3 Subs. by F.A.O., 1975, Art. 2 and Table, for “Muhammadan”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 34 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n126. —By a Hindu governed by \r\nthe law of the Mitakshara to  \r\nset aside his father’s \r\nalienation of ancestral \r\nproperty. \r\n127. —By a person excluded from  \r\njoint family property to \r\nenforce a right to share \r\ntherein. \r\n128. —By a Hindu for arrears of  \r\nmaintenance. \r\nPart VIII.— \r\nTwelve \r\nYears—contd. \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the alience takes possession \r\nof the property. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the exclusion becomes \r\nknown to the plaintiff. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the arrears are payable. \r\n129.—By a Hindu for a \r\ndeclaration of his right to \r\nmaintenance. \r\n \r\nWhen the right is denied. \r\n130.—For the resumption or \r\nassessment of rent-free land. \r\nWhen the right to resume or assess \r\nthe land first accrues. \r\n131.—To establish a periodically \r\nrecurring right. \r\nWhen the plaintiff is first refused \r\nthe enjoyment of the right. \r\n132.—To enforce payment of \r\nmoney charged upon \r\nimmoveable property. \r\nWhen the money sued for becomes \r\ndue. \r\n2[Explanation.—For the purposes \r\nof this article— \r\n \r\n(a) the allowance and fees \r\nrespectively called malikana \r\nand haqqs, and \r\n \r\n(b)   the value of any agricultural \r\nor other produce the right to  \r\nreceive which is  secured by \r\na charge upon immoveable \r\nproperty, 3[and \r\n \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 Subs. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1927 (1 of 1927), s.4 (1), for the original Explanation. \r\n3 Ins. by the Transfer of Property (Amdt.) Supplementary Act, 1929 (21 of 1929) s. 9. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 35 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n(c) advances secured by \r\nmortgage by deposit of \r\ntitle-deeds], \r\n \r\nshall be deemed to be money charged \r\nupon immoveable property.], \r\n1* * * \r\n134.—To recover possession of \r\nimmoveable property \r\nconveyed or bequeathed in  \r\ntrust or mortgaged and \r\nafterwards transferred by \r\nthe trustee or mortgagee \r\nfor a valuable \r\nconsideration. \r\n \r\n4[134A.—To set aside   a   transfer  \r\nof immoveable property \r\ncomprised in a Hindu, \r\n5[Muslim] or Buddhist \r\nreligious or charitable \r\nendowment, made by a \r\nmanager thereof for a \r\nvaluable consideration. \r\n \r\n134B.—By the manager of a \r\nHindu, 5[Muslim] or \r\nBuddhist religious or \r\ncharitable endowment to \r\nrecover possession of \r\nimmoveable property \r\ncomprised in the \r\nendowment which has \r\nbeen transferred by a \r\nprevious     manager     for \r\nvaluable consideration. \r\nPart VIII.— \r\nTwelve Years—contd. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* \r\n \r\n2[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nTwelve years \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nTwelve years \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* * * \r\n \r\n3[When the transfer becomes known \r\nto the plaintiff.] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the transfer becomes known to \r\nthe plaintiff. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe death, resignation or removal of \r\nthe transferor. \r\n \r\n1 Article 133 omitted by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1929 (1 of 1929), s.3. \r\n2 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n3 Subs. by Act 1 of 1929, s.3, for “the date of the transfer”. \r\n4 Articles 134A, 134B and 134C, ins. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1929 (1 of 1929), s.3. \r\n5 Subs. by F.A.O., 1975, Art.2 and Table, for “Muhammadan”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 36 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n134C.—By the manager of a \r\nHindu, 1[Muslim] or \r\nBuddhist religious or \r\ncharitable endowment to \r\nrecover possession of \r\nmoveable property \r\ncomprised in the \r\nendowment which has \r\nbeen sold by a previous \r\nmanager for a valuable \r\nconsideration. \r\n135.—Suit instituted in a Court \r\n2[other than a High Court]  \r\nby a mortgage for \r\npossession of immoveable  \r\nproperty mortgaged. \r\nPart VIII.— \r\nTwelve Years—contd. \r\n \r\nTwelve years \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n3[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n3[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n3[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n3[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n3[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\nThe death, a resignation or removal of \r\nthe seller.] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the mortgagor’s right to \r\npossession determine. \r\n136.—By a purchaser at a private \r\nsale for possession of \r\nimmoveable property sold  \r\nwhen the vendor was out \r\nof possession at the date \r\nof the sale. \r\n \r\nWhen the vendor is first entitled to \r\npossession. \r\n137.—Like suit by a purchaser at \r\na sale in execution of a \r\ndecree when the judgment  \r\ndebtor was out of \r\npossession at the date of \r\nthe sale. \r\n \r\nWhen the judgment-debtor is first \r\nentitled to possession. \r\n138.—Like suit by a   purchaser at \r\na sale in execution of a \r\ndecree, when the judgment  \r\ndebtor was in possession \r\nat the date of the sale. \r\nThe date when the sale becomes \r\nabsolute. \r\n139.—By a landlord to recover \r\npossession from a tenant. \r\nWhen the tenancy is determined. \r\n1 Subs. by F.A.O, 1975, Art. 2 and Table, for “Muhammadan”. \r\n2 Subs. by the Central Laws (Statute Reform) Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960), s. 3 and 2nd Sch., for “not established by Royal Charterl” (with effect from \r\nthe 14th October, 1955). \r\n3 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 37 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n140. — By a remainderman, a \r\nreversioner (other than a  \r\nlandlord) or a devisee, \r\nfor    possession of \r\nimmoveable property. \r\n \r\n141. — Like suits by a Hindu or  \r\n2[Muslim] entitled to the  \r\npossession of \r\nimmoveable property on \r\nthe    death    of    a \r\nHindu or 2[Muslim] \r\nfemale. \r\n \r\n142. — For possession of \r\nimmoveable property \r\nwhen the plaintiff while  \r\nin possession of the \r\nproperty, has been \r\ndispossessed or has \r\ndiscontinued the \r\npossession. \r\n \r\n143. —Like suit, when the \r\nplaintiff has become \r\nentitled by reason of any  \r\nforfeiture or breach of \r\ncondition. \r\n3* * * \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n145.—Against a depositary or \r\npawnee to recover \r\nPart VIII.— \r\nTwelve Years—contd. \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1[Twelve years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* \r\nPart IX.— \r\nThirty years. \r\n \r\nThirty years \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen his estate falls into \r\npossession. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the female dies. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the dispossession or \r\ndiscontinuance. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the forfeiture is incurred or \r\nthe condition is broken. \r\n \r\n \r\n* * * \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the deposit or pawn. \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n2 Subs. by F.A.O., 1975, Art. 2 and Table, for “Muhammadan”. \r\n3Omitted by Act. II of 1995, s.3. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\nPage 38 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n \r\nmoveable property \r\ndeposited or pawned. \r\nPart IX.—Thirty \r\nYears.—contd. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Thirty years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Thirty years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nPart X.—Sixty \r\nyears. \r\n \r\nSixty years \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Sixty years] \r\n \r\n146.— Before a 1[High Court] in \r\nthe exercise of  its \r\nordinary original \r\ncivil jurisdiction  by a \r\nmortgagee to recover \r\nfrom the mortgagor the \r\npossession    of \r\nimmoveable property \r\nmortgaged. \r\nWhen any part of the principal or  \r\ninterest was last paid on account of \r\nthe mortgage-debt. \r\n146A.—By or on behalf of any \r\nlocal  authority   for \r\npossession of any public \r\nstreet or road or any part \r\nthereof from which it \r\nhas been dispossessed \r\nor of which it  has \r\ndiscontinued  the \r\npossession. \r\nThe date of the dispossession or \r\ndiscontinuance. \r\n \r\n147.— By a mortgagor for \r\nforeclosure or sale. \r\n \r\nWhen the money secured by the \r\nmortgage becomes due. \r\n148.— Against a mortgagee to \r\nredeem or   to recover \r\npossession  of \r\nimmoveable property \r\nmortgaged. \r\nWhen the right to redeem or to \r\nrecover possession accrues : \r\n \r\nProvided that all claims to redeem  \r\narising under instruments of \r\nmortgage \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Central Laws (Statute Reform) Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960), s.3 and 2nd Sch. for “Court established by Royal Charter” (with effect from \r\nthe 14th October, 1955). \r\n2 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nPage 39 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nFIRST DIVISION : SUITS—contd. \r\n \r\nDescription of suit. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n Part X.— \r\nSixty Years—\r\ncontd. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Sixty years] .. \r\n \r\n \r\nof immoveable property situate in  \r\nLower, Burma which had been \r\nexecuted before the first day of \r\nMay, 1863, shall be governed by  \r\nthe rules of limitation in force in  \r\nthat Province immediately before  \r\nthe same day. \r\n149.—1[Any suit by or on behalf  \r\nof the 3[Federal \r\nGovernment] or any \r\n[Provincial Government] \r\n4[except a suit before the \r\n5[Supreme Court] in the  \r\nexercise of its original \r\njurisdiction]. \r\nWhen the period of limitation \r\nwould begin to run under this Act  \r\nagainst a like suit by a private \r\nperson. \r\n \r\nSECOND DIVISION : APPEALS \r\n \r\nDescription of Appeal. Period of limitation. Time from which period begins to \r\nrun. \r\n150.— Under the Code of \r\nCriminal Procedure, \r\n1898     (V     of     1898, \r\nfrom a sentence of death  \r\npassed by a Court of \r\nSession 6[or by a High \r\nCourt in the exercise of \r\nits original Criminal \r\nJurisdiction]. \r\n7[Thirty days] .. The date of the sentence. \r\n \r\n1 The original words “Any suit by or on behalf of the Secretary of State for India in Council,” have successively been amended by A.O., 1937, and \r\nA.O., 1949, to read as above. \r\n2 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n3 Subs. by F.A.O., 1975, Art. 2 and Table, for “Central Government”. \r\n4 Ins. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1937 (14 of 1937), s.2. \r\n5 Subs. by A.O., 1961, Art. 2 and Sch., for “Federal Court” (with effect from the 23rd March, 1956). \r\n6 Added by the Criminal Procedure Amdt. Act, 1943 (26 of 1943), s.8. \r\n7Subs. by the Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 2023, S.2. \r\n \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nPage 40 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\nSECOND DIVISION : APPEALS—contd. \r\n \r\nDescription of Appeal. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n1* * * * * * * \r\nThe date of the decree or order. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the decree or order \r\nappealed from. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the order. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the sentence or order \r\nappealed from. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the sentence or order \r\nappealed from. \r\n151.— From a decree or order \r\nof   2[a High Court] in  \r\nthe exercise of its \r\noriginal jurisdiction. \r\nTwenty days .. \r\n152.— Under the Code of Civil  \r\nProcedure, 1908 (V of \r\n1908), to the \r\nCourt of a District \r\nJudge. \r\nThirty days .. \r\n153.— Under the same Code to  \r\na High Court from an \r\norder of a   Sub- \r\nordinate Court refusing \r\nleave to   appeal   to \r\n4[the Supreme Court.] \r\n3[Thirty days] \r\n154.— Under the Code of \r\nCriminal Procedure, \r\n1898 (V of 1898), to \r\nany Court other than a \r\nHigh Court. \r\n \r\n3[Thirty years] \r\n155.— Under the same Code to \r\na High Court, except \r\nin the cases   provided \r\nfor by article 150 and \r\narticle 157. \r\nSixty days .. \r\n \r\n1 Article 150A which was inserted by the Criminal Law Amdt. Act, 1923 (12 of 1923), s. 42 has been omitted by the Criminal law (Extinction of \r\nDiscriminatory Privileges) Act, 1949 (2 of 1950), s.2 and Sch. \r\n2 The original words “any of the High Courts of Judicature at Fort William, Madras and Bombay or the Chief Court of the Punjab or the Chief Court of \r\nLower Burma” have successively been amended by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1930 (8 of 1930), A.O., 1937, A.O., 1949 and the Central Laws \r\n(Statute Reform) Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960), s.3 and 2nd Sch. (with effect from the 14th October, 1955), to read as above. \r\n3 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n4 Subs. by .A.O., 1961, Art. 2 and Sch., for “His Majesty in Council” (with effect from the 23rd March, 1956). \r\nPage 41 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\n \r\nSECOND DIVISION : APPEALS—contd. \r\n \r\nDescription of Appeal. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n156.— Under the Code of Civil \r\nProcedure, 1908 (V of \r\n1908),   to   a    High \r\nCourt, except in the cases  \r\nprovided for by article 151 \r\nand article 153. \r\n \r\nNinety days \r\n \r\n.. \r\n \r\nThe date of the decree or order \r\nappealed from. \r\n157.— Under the Code of \r\nCriminal  Procedure, \r\n1898 (V of 1898), \r\nfrom an order of acquittal. \r\nSix months .. The date of the order appealed \r\nfrom. \r\n \r\nTHIRD DIVISION : APPLICATIONS. \r\n \r\nDescription of application. Period of limitation. Time from which period begins to \r\nrun. \r\n1[158.— Under the Arbitration \r\nAct, 1940 (X of 1940), \r\nto set aside an award or  \r\nto get an award remitted  \r\nfor reconsideration. \r\nThirty days .. The date of service of the notice of \r\nfilling of the award.] \r\n159.— For leave to appear and  \r\ndefend a suit under \r\nsummary procedure \r\nreferred to in section \r\n128 (2)(f)  2[or under \r\nOrder   XXXVII] \r\nof the 3[Code   of \r\nCivil  Procedure,  1908 \r\n(V of 1908)]. \r\n \r\n \r\n4[Ten days] .. \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the summons in served. \r\n160.— For an order under the \r\nsame Code, to restore to  \r\nthe file an application \r\nfor review \r\n \r\nFifteen days .. \r\n \r\nWhen the application for review is \r\nrejected. \r\n1 Subs. (from the 1st July, 1940) by the Arbitration Act, 1940 (10 of 1940), s. 49 (2) and Fourth Sch., for Art. 158 which was previously amended by the \r\nRepealing and Amending Act, 1919 (18 of 1919), s.2 and First Sch. \r\n2 Ins. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1925 ( 30 of 1925), s.3 \r\n3 Subs. by Act 10 of 1940, Fourth Sch., for “same Code” (from 1st July, 1940). \r\n4 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nTHIRD DIVISION : APPLICATIONS—contd. \r\nPage 42 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of application. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n rejected in consequence  \r\nof the failure of the \r\napplicant to appear when \r\nthe application was \r\ncalled on for \r\nhearing. \r\n  \r\n161.— For a review of \r\njudgment by a   1* \r\nCourt    of    Small \r\nCauses 2* * * or by a  \r\nCourt invested with the  \r\njurisdiction of a 1* Court \r\nof Small Causes when \r\nexercising that \r\njurisdiction. \r\n3[Fifteen days] The date of the decree or order. \r\n162.— For a review of \r\njudgment  by 4[a High \r\nTwenty days The date of the decree or order. \r\n \r\n \r\n1 The word “provincial” omitted by the Berar Laws Act, 1941 (4 of 1941), s.2 and Third Sch. (with effect from the 1st August, 1941). \r\n2 The parentheses and words “(other than Presidency Small Cause Court)” which were ins. ibid. ( with effect from the 1 st August, 1941), have been  \r\nomitted by the Federal Laws (Revision and Declaration) Act, 1951 (26 of 1951), s.3 and Second Sch. \r\n3 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and 1st Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n4 Subs. by the Central Laws (Statute Reform) Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960), s.3 and 2nd Sch. (with effect from the 14th October, 1955), for “any of *[the \r\nfollowing Courts, nam ely] the †[High Court of East Bengal, the High Court, at Lahore] and the Chief Court of Sind”.* Ins. by the Repealing and  \r\nAmending Act, 1927 (10 of 1927), s.2 and First Sch. *The original words were “High Courts of Judicature at Fort William, Madras, and Bombay or the \r\nChief Court of the Punjab or the Chief Court of Lower Burma”. The Sind Courts (Supplementary) Act, 1926 (34 of 1926) which was to come into force \r\non the commencement of the Sind Courts Act, 1926 (Bom. 7 of 1926), directed the insertion of the words “or the Chief Court of Sind” after the word  \r\n“Bombay”. Though this amendment had not come into force the words “Bombay, Lahore and Rangoon and the Chief Court of Sind” we re subs. for the \r\nwords “and Bombay or the Chief Court of Sind or the Chief Court of the Punjab or the Chief Court of Lower Burma” by Act 10 of 1927, s.2 and First  \r\nSch. for the words “Lahore and Rangoon”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nTHIRD DIVISION : APPLICATIONS—contd. \r\nPage 43 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of application. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\nCourt] in the exercise of \r\nits original jurisdiction. \r\n \r\n \r\n1* * \r\n \r\n163. — By a plaintiff, for an \r\norder to set aside  \r\na    dismissal    for \r\ndefault of appearance or  \r\nfor failure to pay costs \r\nof   service of process \r\nor to furnish security for  \r\ncosts. \r\n \r\n164. — By a defendant, for an \r\norder to set aside a \r\ndecree passed ex \r\nparte. \r\n \r\n \r\n165. — Under the Code of Civil \r\nProcedure, 1908 (V of \r\n1908) by a person \r\ndispossessed   of \r\nimmoveable  property \r\nand disputing the right \r\nof the decree \r\nholder or purchaser at a \r\nsale in execution of a \r\ndecree to be put into \r\npossession. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* * \r\n \r\n \r\nThirty days .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Thirty days] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Thirty days] .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* * * \r\nThe date of the dismissal. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the decree  or where  \r\nthe summons was not duly served, \r\nwhen the applicant has knowledge  \r\nof the decree. \r\n \r\n \r\nThe date of the dispossession. \r\n \r\n \r\nthe words “Lahore, Rangoon and Nagpur” were subs. by the C.P. Courts (Supplementary) Act, 1935 (8 of 1935), s.2 and Sch., and the word “Rangoon” \r\nwas omitted by A.O., 1937. Lastly A.O., 1949, substituted “High Courts of Judicature at Fort William, Madras, Bombay, Lahore and Nagpur” by “High \r\nCourt of East Bengal, the High Court at Lahore”. \r\n1 Article 162A as ins. by the Limitation (Amdt.) Ordinance, 1962 (43 of 1962), s.5 has been omitted by the Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1965, (11 of 1965), \r\ns.2. \r\n2 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and Firstt Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nPage 44 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nTHIRD DIVISION : APPLICATION—contd. \r\n \r\nDescription of application. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to run. \r\n \r\n166.— \r\n \r\nUnder the same Code to \r\nset aside a sale in \r\nexecution of a decree \r\n1[including any such \r\napplication by a \r\nJudgment-debtor.] \r\n \r\n2[Thirty days] \r\n \r\n.. \r\n \r\nThe date of the sale. \r\n167.— Complaining of \r\nresistance or obstruction \r\nto delivery of possession \r\nof immoveable \r\nproperty decreed or sold \r\nin execution of a \r\ndecree. \r\n2[Thirty days] .. The date of the resistance or \r\nobstruction. \r\n168.— For the readmission of an  \r\nappeal dismissed for \r\nwant of prosecution. \r\n2[Thirty days] .. The date of the dismissal. \r\n169.— \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n170.— \r\nFor the re-hearing of an \r\nappeal heard ex parte. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nFor leave to appeal as a \r\npauper. \r\n \r\n2[Thirty days] \r\n \r\n \r\n2[Thirty days] \r\n \r\n.. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n.. \r\n \r\nThe date of the decree in appeal, or, \r\nwhere notice of the appeal was not duly \r\nserved, when the applicant has \r\nknowledge of the decree. \r\nThe date of the decree appealed from. \r\n171.— Under the Code of Civil \r\nProcedure, 1908 (V of \r\n1908), 3[by the legal \r\nrepresentative  of   a \r\ndeceased plaintiff  or \r\ndefendant for setting aside \r\nan order or  Judgment \r\nmade or  pronounced \r\nin his absence]. \r\nSixty days..  4[The date of the order or judgment] \r\n172.— Under the same Code by \r\nthe assignee or   the \r\nreceiver of an insolvent \r\nplaintiff or appellant   for  \r\nan order to set aside the \r\ndismissal of a suit or an \r\nappeal. \r\n2[Sixty days] .. The date of the order of dismissal. \r\n \r\n1 Ins. by the Indian Limitation (Amdt.) Act, 1927 (1 of 1927), s.4 (2). \r\n2 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), s.2 and First, Sch., for “Ditto”. \r\n3 Subs. by the Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 (12 of 1972), s.2 and Sch., for “an order to set aside an abatement”. \r\n4 Subs. ibid., s.2 and Sch., for “the date of the abatement”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nPage 45 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nTHIRD DIVISION : APPLICATIONS contd. \r\n \r\nDescription of application. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n173.— For a review  of \r\njudgment  except  in \r\nthe cases  provided \r\nfor by article 161 and \r\narticle 162. \r\n \r\nNinety days .. \r\n \r\nThe date of the decree or order. \r\n174.— For the issue of a notice  \r\nunder the same Code, to  \r\nshow cause why any \r\npayment made out of \r\nCourt of any money \r\npayable under a decree \r\nor any adjustment of \r\nthe decree should not \r\nbe     recorded as \r\ncertified. \r\n1[Ninety days] When the payment or adjustment \r\nis made. \r\n175.— For payment of the \r\namount       of a decree  \r\nby installments. \r\nSix months .. The date of the decree. \r\n176.— Under the same Code to  \r\nhave the legal \r\nrepresentative of a \r\ndeceased plaintiff or of a \r\ndeceased appellant made \r\na party. \r\n2[Ninety days] The date of the death of the \r\ndeceased plaintiff or appellant. \r\n177.— Under the same Code to \r\nhave  the  legal \r\nrepresentative of   a \r\ndeceased defendant or of \r\na deceased \r\nrespondent made   a \r\nparty. \r\n1[Ninety days] The date of the death of the \r\ndeceased defendant or respondent. \r\n3[178.—Under the Arbitration \r\nAct, 1940 (X of 1940), \r\nfor the filling in \r\nCourt of an award. \r\nNinety days .. The date of service of the notice of \r\nmaking of the award]. \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), for “Ditto”. \r\n2 Subs. by the Indian Limitation and Code of Civil Procedure (Amdt.) Act, 1920 (26 of 1920), s.2, for “Ditto”. \r\n3 Subs. by the Arbitration Act, 1940 (10 of 1940), Fourth Sch., for the original Art. 178 (with effect from the 1st July, 1940). \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nTHIRD DIVISION : APPLICATION—contd. \r\nPage 46 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of application. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\n \r\n179. — By a person desiring to  \r\nappeal under the 1[Code \r\nof Civil Procedure, \r\n1908 (V of 1908)] to \r\n2[the Supreme Court] for \r\nleave to appeal. \r\n \r\n180. — By a purchaser of \r\nimmoveable property at  \r\na     sale   in   execution  \r\nof a  decree for delivery  \r\nof possession. \r\n \r\n181. — Applications for which \r\nno   period of limitation  \r\nis provided \r\nelsewhere in this \r\nschedule or by section \r\n48 of the  Code of \r\nCivil   Procedure, \r\n1908 ( V of 1908). \r\n5*  * * \r\n183.— To enforce a judgment, \r\ndecree or order of any \r\n6[High Court] in the \r\nexercise of its ordinary \r\noriginal civil \r\njurisdiction, or an \r\n \r\n3[Ninety days] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nThree years .. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n4[Three years] \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* \r\n \r\n7[Six years] .. \r\n \r\nThe date of the decree appealed \r\nfrom. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the sale becomes absolute. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nWhen the right to apply accrues. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n* * * \r\n \r\nWhen a present right to enforce \r\nthe judgment, decree or order \r\naccrues to some person capable of  \r\nreleasing the right : \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by the Arbitration Act, 1940 (10 of 1940), Fourth Sch., for “same Code” (with effect from the 1st July, 1940). \r\n2 Subs. by A.O., 1961, Art. 2 and Sch. for “His Majesty in Council” (with effect from the 23rd March, 1956). \r\n3 Subs. by the Indian Limitation and Code of Civil Procedure (Amdt.) Act, 1920 (26 of 1920), s.2, for “Ditto”. \r\n4 Subs. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1923 (11 of 1923), for “Ditto”. \r\n5 Article 182 omitted by the Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 (12 of 1972) s.2 and Sch., which was previously amended by Ord. 43 of 1962, s.5. \r\n6 Subs. by the Central Laws (Statute Reform) Ordinance, 1960 (21 of 1960), s.3 and 2nd Sch. for “Court established by Royal Charter” (with effect from \r\nthe 14th October, 1955). \r\n7 Subs. by the Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 (12 of 1972), s.2 and Sch., for “Twelve years”. \r\nTHE FIRST SCHEDULE.—contd. \r\nTHIRD DIVISION : APPLICATION—contd. \r\nPage 47 of 47 \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nDescription of application. Period of limitation. Time from which period beings to \r\nrun. \r\norder of 1[the supreme  Provided that when the judgment, \r\nCourt].  decree or order has been revived, \r\n  or some   part   of   the   principal \r\n  money secured thereby, or some \r\n  interest on such money has been \r\n  paid, or some acknowledgment of \r\n  the right thereto has been given in \r\n  writing signed by the person liable \r\n  to pay such principal or interest or \r\n  his agent, to the person entitled \r\n  thereto or his agent, the twelve \r\n  years shall be computed from the \r\n  date of such revivor, payment or \r\n  acknowledgment or the latest of \r\n  such revivors, payments or \r\n  acknowledgments, as the case may \r\n  be. \r\n \r\nTHE SECOND SCHEDULE.—[TERRITORIES REFERRED TO IN SECTION 31.] Rep. by the \r\nRepealing and Amending Act, 1930 (VIII of 1930), s.3 and Second Schedule. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nTHE THIRD SCHEDULE.—[ENACTMENTS REPEALED.] \r\nRep. by the Second Repealing and Amending Act, 1914 (XVII of 1914), \r\ns.3 and Second Schedule. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n1 Subs. by F.A.O. 1961, Art. 2 and Sch., for “His Majesty in Council” (with effect from the 23rd March, 1956).",
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