{
  "schema_version": "qanun-law-text/1",
  "id": "punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9",
  "title": "PUNJAB WITNESS PROTECTION ACT 2018",
  "source_collection": "Punjab",
  "content_kind": "stored_law_text",
  "content_extent": null,
  "source_url": "https://punjabcode.punjab.gov.pk/en/show_article/U2VRZQU6UGM-",
  "version": null,
  "source_snapshot": "2026-08-06T17:01:40Z",
  "legal_status": "not independently verified",
  "text_quality": "Complete stored UTF-8 TXT file recovered byte-for-byte from owned Drive. Source transcription retained verbatim; legal completeness, OCR accuracy and current consolidation unverified.",
  "text_sha256": "268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c",
  "source_sha256": "268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c",
  "text_version_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c",
  "quality_flags": [],
  "encoding": "UTF-8",
  "text": "THE PUNJAB WITNESS PROTECTION ACT 2018 \r\n(XXI of 2018) \r\nCONTENTS \r\n1. Short title, extent and commencement \r\n2. Definitions \r\n3. Witness Protection Board \r\n4. Witness Protection Unit  \r\n5. Protected persons \r\n6. Non-court measures for protection \r\n7. Assistance to witnesses \r\n8. Special measures \r\n9. Screening a witness \r\n10. Video link  \r\n11. Restricted entry to the court room \r\n12. Rules of cross-examination \r\n13. Reporting criminal proceedings \r\n14. Anonymity of persons involved in proceedings \r\n15. Trial in jail \r\n16. Punishment \r\n17. Rules \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\nTEXT \r\n1\r\nTHE PUNJAB WITNESS PROTECTION ACT 2018 \r\n(XXI of 2018) \r\n[24th May, 2018] \r\nAn \r\nAct \r\nto protect witnesses and other persons connected with certain criminal proceedings. \r\nIt is necessary to provide for measures to protect witnesses or other persons \r\nconnected with the investigation, prosecution and trial of certain criminal proceedings \r\nrelating the offence of terrorism, sexual offence or any other serious offence; and, to \r\nprovide for ancillary matters.  \r\nBe it enacted by Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as follows:– \r\n1. Short title, extent and commencement. – (1) This Act may be cite d as the \r\nPunjab Witness Protection Act 2018. \r\n(2) It shall extend to whole of the Punjab. \r\n(3) It shall come into force at once. \r\n2. Definitions.– In this Act: \r\n(a) “Act” means the Punjab Witness Protection Act 2018; \r\n(b) “Board” means the Witness Protection Board constituted under the Act; \r\n(c) “close protection service” means the provision of bodyguards for \r\npurposes of protection from assault, assassination or kidnapping; \r\n(d) “court” means the court seized of a case to which the Act applies; \r\n(e) “criminal proceedings” means an investigation, inquiry or trial under the \r\nCode of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898) relating to an offence of \r\nterrorism or any other serious offence; \r\n(f) “Government” means Government of the Punjab; \r\n(g) “high risk accused” means a perso n under investigation, charged with, \r\nor tried for, the commission of an offence of terrorism or a serious \r\noffence and is considered to be a high risk for the persons connected \r\nwith the criminal proceedings; \r\n(h) “law enforcement agency” includes a body or a gency responsible for \r\nthe enforcement of law relating to the prevention, detection and \r\ninvestigation of an offence;  \r\n(i) “offence of terrorism” means an act defined as such in section 6 of the \r\nAnti-Terrorism Act, 1997 (XXVII of 1997) and includes such othe r \r\noffence under that Act as the Government may, by notification in the \r\nofficial Gazette, determine;  \r\n                                                           \r\n1This Act was passed by Provincial Assembly of the Punjab on 16 May 2018; assented to by the Governor of the P unjab on 21 \r\nMay 2018; and, was published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 May 2018, pp.8133-8138. \r\n(j) “prescribed” means prescribed by the rules made under the Act;  \r\n(k) “Programme” means the Witness Protection Programme established \r\nunder the Act.  \r\n(l) “protected person” means any person who is extended protection \r\nunder section 5 of the Act;  \r\n(m) “protection” means the protection of a protected person and includes \r\nrelocation or change of identity of, or provision of assistance or \r\nservices to, him under the Act; \r\n(n) “rules” means the rules made under this Act. \r\n(o) “serious criminal case” means a criminal case pertaining to a serious \r\noffence and pending in a court;  \r\n(p) “serious offence” means an offence punishable with death or \r\nimprisonment for life or for  a term exceeding seven years and includes \r\na sexual offence but does not include an offence of terrorism;  \r\n(q) “sexual offence” means an offence under sections 366 -A, 367-A, 376 \r\nor 377 of the Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 (XLV of 1860) or under the \r\nPunjab Suppression of Prostitution Ordinance, 1961 (II of 1961); \r\n(r) “terrorism case” means a criminal case pending in a court pertaining to \r\nan offence of  terrorism; \r\n(s) “Unit” means the Witness Protection Unit established under the Act; \r\nand \r\n(t) \"witness” means a pe rson who may testify under Article 3 of the \r\nQanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984 (P.O. No. X of 1984)  and includes \r\nsuch other person as is specified in the Act.   \r\n3. Witness Protection Board.– (1) The Government shall establish the Witness \r\nProtection Board, consisting of the following members: \r\n(a) Additional Chief Secretary or, as the case may be, Secretary to \r\nthe Government, Home Department; \r\n(b) Secretary to the Government, Finance Department; \r\n(c) Secretary to the Government, Public Prosecution Department; \r\n(d) Prosecutor General, Punjab; \r\n(e) Additional Inspector General, Counter Terrorism Police \r\nDepartment; \r\n(f) Additional Inspector General Special Branch; and \r\n(g) Additional Inspector General Investigations. \r\n(2) The Additional Chief Secretary or, as the case may be, Secretary to the \r\nGovernment, Home Department shall be the Chairperson of the Board. \r\n(3) The Chairperson shall, by notification, appoint a suitable officer as \r\nSecretary of the Board. \r\n(4) The Board shall: \r\n(a) frame policy guidelines for purposes of the Act; \r\n(b) submit policy guidelines to the Government for approval; \r\n(c) oversee and monitor the implementation of the policy guidelines \r\nunder the Act; \r\n(d) spearhead and supervise the performance of the functions of \r\nthe Units; \r\n(e) perform such other functions as may be necessary to achieve \r\nthe objectives of the Act; and  \r\n(f) implement any other direction of the Government in  connection \r\nwith the Act. \r\n4. Witness Protection Unit .– (1) The Government shall establish the following \r\nWitness Protection Units:  \r\n(a) Unit-I relating to the offences of terrorism; and \r\n(b) Unit-II relating to the serious offences. \r\n(2)  The Government, on the recommendations of the Board, shall appoint \r\nthe head of a Unit and such other members of the Unit as the Government may \r\ndetermine or as may be prescribed. \r\n(3) A Unit, under t he general supervision and control of the Board, shall \r\ndischarge its functions effectively and meaningfully to achieve the objectives of the \r\nAct, and shall implement the directions of the Board or, as the case may be, the \r\nGovernment.   \r\n5. Protected persons .– (1) Subject to subsection (2), a victim or a witness or \r\nany other person connected with criminal proceedings and a person closely related \r\nto the aforesaid persons may apply for protection under the Act. \r\n(2) The Government, the Counter Terrorism Departme nt, the Public \r\nProsecutor or the Court trying an offence of terrorism or a serious offence may direct \r\nthe concerned Unit to assess the risk or continued risk of any person directly or \r\nindirectly concerned with the criminal proceedings. \r\n(3) The Unit shall c onsider the following matters while determining the risk \r\nof a person:  \r\n(a) the risk profile of the person involved; \r\n(b) the nature and gravity of the threat to that person; and \r\n(c) the measures required to eliminate or reduce the risk at the \r\nminimum possible cost. \r\n6. Non-court measures for protection .– (1) On the direction of the \r\nGovernment or of its own motion, a Unit may, in consultation with the person to be \r\nprotected, take one or more of the following measures for the protection of a \r\nprotected person: \r\n(a) provision of close protection service; \r\n(b) lodging in a safe house; \r\n(c) temporary or permanent relocation at a safe place; \r\n(d) change of identity; \r\n(e) concealment of identity of the persons involved in the criminal \r\nproceedings; and \r\n(f) providing financi al assistance to a protected person who is \r\nunable to undertake regular employment or when his freedom of \r\nmovement is severely curtailed as a result of protection to him. \r\n(2) The Unit shall determine the time for which a non -court protection \r\nmeasure shall remain in force but if the Unit is satisfied that the non -court protection \r\nmeasures are no longer required, it may, at any time and after recording the \r\nreasons, withdraw the non-court protection measures. \r\n(3) The Government may, after consultation with the Unit, revoke or modify \r\nthe protection measures taken by the Unit.  \r\n(4) The expenses for the measures under subsection (1) shall be borne by \r\nthe Government. \r\n(5) Every department, agency or office of the Government shall cooperate \r\nwith and provide such assis tance to the Unit as may be necessary for carrying out \r\nthe measures under subsection (1). \r\n7. Assistance to witnesses .– (1) A witness, other than an accused, is eligible \r\nfor assistance in connection with his testimony before a court in a terrorism case or a  \r\nserious criminal case under a direction for special measures, when:  \r\n(a) he is willing to give evidence but is fearful or under stress owing \r\nto the nature of the offence or proceedings relating thereto or is \r\nintimidated or labours under an intimidation that harm may come \r\nto his person or family or property if he gives evidence and the \r\ncourt is satisfied that the quality of evidence is likely to be \r\naffected on that account; \r\n(b) he suffers from a physical disability or mental disorder; \r\n(c) he is under the ag e of 16 years at the time of recording of \r\nevidence; or \r\n(d) he is a victim of a sexual offence. \r\n(2) The court, while making an order under this section, shall also consider \r\nthe following factors:  \r\n(a) the personal circumstances of the witness including his opinion \r\nand belief;  \r\n(b) the behaviour of the accused, his family or associates or any \r\nother person towards him; \r\n(c) the nature and circumstances of the offence; and \r\n(d) the report of the Unit with regard to the gravity of the threat to \r\nthe witness. \r\n8. Special measures.– (1) The Unit or, as the case may be, the court shall take \r\nspecial measures mentioned in section 9 to section 14 of the Act. \r\n (2) If the court is satisfied, on an application by a party to the proceedings \r\nor on its own motion, that a witness  needs assistance under section 7 of the Act, it \r\nmay, by order, direct to take such special measures as are mentioned in the order, \r\nbut before making an order, the court shall afford an opportunity of hearing to the \r\nperson likely to be affected by the order. \r\n (3)  The special measures shall, unless otherwise directed, have effect \r\nfrom the day the order is made and until the proceedings are concluded or for such \r\nperiod as the court may direct.  \r\n (4) The special measures may be discharged or varied at any tim e, in the \r\ninterest of justice, by the court either on the application of the party on whose \r\nrequest it was made, or on its own motion after affording an opportunity of hearing to \r\nthe parties concerned.  \r\n9. Screening a witness.– The court may direct that a special measure be taken \r\nto prevent the witness from being seen while coming to the court to give evidence or \r\nwhile entering the court or while recording the evidence or while leaving the court in \r\na manner that he continues to see or be seen by the court, the public prosecutor, the \r\nlegal representatives acting in the proceedings or any other person appointed by the \r\ncourt for the purpose.  \r\n10. Video link .– (1) When so directed by the court, the Unit shall take special \r\nmeasures so that the court may examine a  witness through video link at a location \r\noutside the court.  \r\n(2) Where it is not possible to have a video link in the court room, the court \r\nmay move to the place, as determined by the Government in consultation with the \r\nHigh Court, where such facility is available. \r\nExplanation.– For purposes of this section, the video -link means a live television \r\nlink or other arrangements whereby a witness, while away from the court room or \r\nother place where the proceedings are being held is: \r\n(a) able to see and hear a person  there and to be seen and heard \r\nby the persons specified in section 9; and \r\n(b) able to be seen and heard by the accused and the public unless \r\nthe court directs otherwise.    \r\n11.  Restricted entry to the court room .– On an application by the Unit or the \r\npublic prosecutor, the court may pass an appropriate order in terms of the proviso to \r\nsection 352 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898)  or, direct that the \r\npublic generally, or any particular person, shall not have access to, or be or remain \r\nin, the room of building used by the court. \r\n12. Rules of cross -examination.– (1) An accused charged with an offence of \r\nterrorism or a sexual offence shall not, without an express permission by the court, \r\nhimself cross-examine a witness but his counsel may cross-examine the witness.  \r\n (2) The permission under subsection (1) shall not be granted when, in the \r\nopinion of the court, the cross-examination by the accused in person is likely to affect \r\nthe voluntariness or quality of the evidence. \r\n (3) The court shall forb id a question to the victim of a sexual offence \r\nrelating to any sexual behavior of the victim on any previous occasion with the \r\naccused or any other person, unless such a question, in the opinion of the court, is a \r\nrelevant fact in the case.   \r\n13. Reporting criminal proceedings .– (1) The reporting of the identity of a \r\nperson connected with an offence of terrorism or a sexual offence or the identity of \r\nthe members of his family shall be prohibited in print, electronic or other media, if the \r\nperson involved in the offence is under the age of eighteen years. \r\n (2) The reporting of the identity of a person connected with an offence of \r\nterrorism or a sexual offence or the identity of the members of his family shall be \r\nprohibited in print, electronic or other media, if the court is satisfied that the quality or \r\nvoluntariness of the evidence of the person concerned will be diminished thereby.  \r\n14. Anonymity of persons involved in proceedings.– (1) In any proceedings to \r\nwhich this Act applies, where a person is or is likely to be required as a witness, the \r\ncourt on the application of any party or of its own motion, make an order for the \r\npreservation of the anonymity of the witness or of any person who might be identified \r\nin the evidence of the witness, and to ensure that his identity is not disclosed in, or in \r\nconnection with, the proceedings. \r\n (2) Unless otherwise stated, such an order shall be taken to include \r\ndirections: \r\n(a) that the name, address, and identifying details shall be withheld; \r\n(b) that the witness may use a pseudonym; \r\n(c) that no question is asked at the trial that might lead to the \r\nidentification of the witness or his address or any information \r\nfrom which his identity or address might reasonably be \r\nidentified, without the express permission of the court; \r\n(d) for the deletion or redaction from all documents to be disclosed \r\nor produced in the proceedings of the witness’s identity and \r\naddress, and any information which might reasonably lead to the \r\nidentification of the witness; and   \r\n(e) that no person shall publish or communicate to any other person \r\nthe identity, address, or other identifying details of the witness, \r\nor any other information from which his identity or address might \r\nreasonably be identified, where it is known that, or in such a way \r\nas it may be concluded that he is or was a witness in the case, \r\nsave where it is necessary for the proper lawful conduct of the \r\nproceedings. \r\n (3) The court shall not make an order under this section unless it is \r\nsatisfied: \r\n  (a) that an order is necessary: \r\n(i) to ensure the safety of the witness or any other person, or \r\nto prevent any serious damage to property; or \r\n(ii) to prevent real and significant harm to the public interest; \r\n(b) that the effect of the order, in no circumstances, would prevent \r\nthe accused from receiving a fair trial; and \r\n(c) that the importance of the testimony of the witness is such that \r\nin the interest of justice the witness ought to testify, and either: \r\n(i) there is a genuine risk that witness would not testify if the \r\norder were not made; or \r\n(ii) there would be a genuine risk of real and significant harm \r\nto the public interest if the witness were to testify without \r\nsuch an order being made. \r\n (4) While considering whether the conditions in sub -section (3) have been \r\nmet, the court shall take into c onsideration all of the relevant circumstances, and in \r\nparticular: \r\n(a) the general right of the accused to know the identity of the \r\nwitness; \r\n(b) the extent to which the credibility of the witness is likely to be an \r\nissue in the proceedings: \r\n(c) whether the  evidence could be properly tested without the \r\nwitness’s identity being disclosed; and \r\n(d) whether the witness has a tendency or any motive to be \r\ndishonest. \r\n (5) An order made under this section shall be known as a `Witness \r\nAnonymity Order’ and shall remai n in force during the period specified in the order \r\nunless the order is sooner revoked or any other order is made. \r\n (6) The violation of a Witness Anonymity Order or any provision thereof \r\nshall be an offence. \r\n15. Trial in jail .– Where the Government, in co nsultation with the court, is \r\nsatisfied that a trial cannot be safely held in a court room, it may, by order, direct that \r\nthe trial shall be held in such jail as may be specified in the order. \r\n16. Punishment.– A person, who contravenes the provisions of se ction 13 or \r\nsection 14 of the Act, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may \r\nextend to three years but which shall not be less than thirty days and with fine which \r\nmay extend to rupees five million but which shall not be less than rupees o ne \r\nhundred thousand. \r\n17. Rules.– The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, make \r\nrules to carry out the purposes of this Act.",
  "passage_offset_convention": "zero-based Unicode code points and UTF8 bytes; end exclusive",
  "passages": [
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-0-1770:3a6cdb445e2fb7440c58d1e488f88819bf9cf138d6c3978b7aa2f3f50613869f",
      "character_start": 0,
      "character_end": 1770,
      "utf8_byte_start": 0,
      "utf8_byte_end": 1796,
      "passage_sha256": "3a6cdb445e2fb7440c58d1e488f88819bf9cf138d6c3978b7aa2f3f50613869f",
      "reader_fragment": "p-0-1770-3a6cdb445e2fb744"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-1770-3564:8b5d38027f4972c246ba4eb6cecbfee50fa05c887e0e0b75d8b07936168c5bfe",
      "character_start": 1770,
      "character_end": 3564,
      "utf8_byte_start": 1796,
      "utf8_byte_end": 3634,
      "passage_sha256": "8b5d38027f4972c246ba4eb6cecbfee50fa05c887e0e0b75d8b07936168c5bfe",
      "reader_fragment": "p-1770-3564-8b5d38027f4972c2"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-3564-5341:9305314194f1022819d8bfa2bf77d6a825be8f03ecb6e6a25aaf409b485a80b9",
      "character_start": 3564,
      "character_end": 5341,
      "utf8_byte_start": 3634,
      "utf8_byte_end": 5427,
      "passage_sha256": "9305314194f1022819d8bfa2bf77d6a825be8f03ecb6e6a25aaf409b485a80b9",
      "reader_fragment": "p-3564-5341-9305314194f10228"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-5341-7098:d8a3203cbce9dd0433acaa867d68cded91d09dfd5fe29f7e7d29c209384ce7e4",
      "character_start": 5341,
      "character_end": 7098,
      "utf8_byte_start": 5427,
      "utf8_byte_end": 7188,
      "passage_sha256": "d8a3203cbce9dd0433acaa867d68cded91d09dfd5fe29f7e7d29c209384ce7e4",
      "reader_fragment": "p-5341-7098-d8a3203cbce9dd04"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-7098-8830:e36bb17715c0780fbb05de34ee44439ec092aa36aaebfd45199adce815f6ceb1",
      "character_start": 7098,
      "character_end": 8830,
      "utf8_byte_start": 7188,
      "utf8_byte_end": 8924,
      "passage_sha256": "e36bb17715c0780fbb05de34ee44439ec092aa36aaebfd45199adce815f6ceb1",
      "reader_fragment": "p-7098-8830-e36bb17715c0780f"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-8830-10551:34b320b682e2883f806648654607b1b6f1e0311044fd847e2cddddbbc5d9b3d3",
      "character_start": 8830,
      "character_end": 10551,
      "utf8_byte_start": 8924,
      "utf8_byte_end": 10647,
      "passage_sha256": "34b320b682e2883f806648654607b1b6f1e0311044fd847e2cddddbbc5d9b3d3",
      "reader_fragment": "p-8830-10551-34b320b682e2883f"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-10551-12304:44e1f64d5aae53b68d5a4e30a3a6542a9135de2ef89d336e32e3ba9ec0eed633",
      "character_start": 10551,
      "character_end": 12304,
      "utf8_byte_start": 10647,
      "utf8_byte_end": 12408,
      "passage_sha256": "44e1f64d5aae53b68d5a4e30a3a6542a9135de2ef89d336e32e3ba9ec0eed633",
      "reader_fragment": "p-10551-12304-44e1f64d5aae53b6"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-12304-14104:a80bfa7e014d53fa4dcdda379ab16e67e789ac3d25db57f2d9c5ce44a7d4c472",
      "character_start": 12304,
      "character_end": 14104,
      "utf8_byte_start": 12408,
      "utf8_byte_end": 14214,
      "passage_sha256": "a80bfa7e014d53fa4dcdda379ab16e67e789ac3d25db57f2d9c5ce44a7d4c472",
      "reader_fragment": "p-12304-14104-a80bfa7e014d53fa"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-14104-15859:a2b4f02942e092a57c10eaa524763d50ddf8a0ba896d7c0ba03bc0bb83c9b163",
      "character_start": 14104,
      "character_end": 15859,
      "utf8_byte_start": 14214,
      "utf8_byte_end": 15971,
      "passage_sha256": "a2b4f02942e092a57c10eaa524763d50ddf8a0ba896d7c0ba03bc0bb83c9b163",
      "reader_fragment": "p-14104-15859-a2b4f02942e092a5"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-15859-17616:19944e3213e1b501e98e2161c59384740836bb4c3d419a8bdd9cd8fc8691d4ec",
      "character_start": 15859,
      "character_end": 17616,
      "utf8_byte_start": 15971,
      "utf8_byte_end": 17736,
      "passage_sha256": "19944e3213e1b501e98e2161c59384740836bb4c3d419a8bdd9cd8fc8691d4ec",
      "reader_fragment": "p-15859-17616-19944e3213e1b501"
    },
    {
      "passage_id": "law:punjab-code-390f0a3c2ca4eba9:sha256:268343a230f38140060593ed9fba8cbd43ea7254a41dc4a8b25247299ac5f13c:chars-17616-17841:87bcf47db8edca818fd1bfd1ea7bbd08032ea5211023e7c197d157f78c6113cc",
      "character_start": 17616,
      "character_end": 17841,
      "utf8_byte_start": 17736,
      "utf8_byte_end": 17963,
      "passage_sha256": "87bcf47db8edca818fd1bfd1ea7bbd08032ea5211023e7c197d157f78c6113cc",
      "reader_fragment": "p-17616-17841-87bcf47db8edca81"
    }
  ]
}