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  "title": "PUNJAB HINDU WOMEN'S RIGHTS TO AGRICULTURAL LAND ORDINANCE, 1959",
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  "text": "THE PUNJAB HINDU WOMEN’S RIGHTS TO \r\nAGRICULTURAL LAND ORDINANCE, 1959 \r\n(XI of 1959) \r\nCONTENTS \r\n1. Short title and extent. \r\n2. Application. \r\n3. Devolution of agricultural land. \r\n4. Repeal and savings. \r\n \r\n \r\nTEXT \r\n1\r\nTHE \r\n2\r\n[PUNJAB] HINDU WOMEN’S RIGHTS TO AGRICULTURAL LAND \r\nORDINANCE, 1959 \r\n(XI of 1959) \r\n[26 March 1959] \r\nAn \r\nOrdinance \r\nto consolidate the Hindu Law governing Hindu Women’s rights to agricultural land in \r\nthe Province of \r\n3\r\n[the Punjab]. \r\nPreamble.– WHEREAS it is expedient to consolidate the Hindu Law governing \r\nHindu Women’s rights to agricultural land in the Province of \r\n4\r\n[the Punjab]; \r\n NOW, THEREFORE, in pursuance of the Presidential Proclamat ion of the 7th \r\nday of October, 1958, and in exercise of all powers enabling him in that behalf, the \r\nGovernor of West Pakistan is pleased to make and promulgate the following \r\nOrdinance:– \r\n1. Short title and extent.– (1) This Ordinance may be called the \r\n5\r\n[Punjab] Hindu \r\nWomen’s Rights to Agricultural Land Ordinance, 1959. \r\n \r\n6\r\n[(2) It extends to the whole of the Province of  \r\n7\r\n[the Punjab] , except the \r\nTribal Areas.] \r\n2. Application.– Notwithstanding any rule of Hindu Law or custom to the \r\ncontrary, the provisions of section 3 shall apply where a Hindu dies intestate. \r\nExplanation I .– A person shall be deemed to die intestate in respect of all \r\nagricultural land of which he has not made a testamentary disposition which is \r\ncapable of taking effect. \r\nExplanation II.–This Ordinance shall not affect any rule of succession  prescribed in \r\nrespect of tenants rights in agricultural land by any enactment relating to tenancy \r\nrights for the time being in force. \r\n                                                           \r\n1This Ordinance was promulgated by the Governor of West Pakistan on March 19, 1959 , published in the Gazette of West \r\nPakistan (Extraordinary), dated March 2 6, 1959, p p. 201-203; saved and given permanent effect by Article 225 of the \r\nConstitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (1962). \r\n2Substituted for the words “West Pakistan” by the Punjab Laws (Adaptation) Order, 1974 (1 of 1974) (w.e.f.  14.8.1973), \r\npublished in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated November 20, 1974, pp. 1425-A-1425-PP, Article 2, read with Schedule, \r\nPart III, Entry No. 21. \r\n3Ibid. \r\n4Ibid. \r\n5Ibid. \r\n6Substituted by the West Pakistan Laws (Extension to Karachi) Ordinance, 1964 (VII of 1964), published in the Gazette of West \r\nPakistan (Extraordinary), dated May 25, 1964, pp. 1679-1688, s. 2, read with Schedule, Entry No. 20. \r\n7Substituted for the words “West Pakistan” by the Punjab Laws (Adaptation) Order, 1974 (1 of 1974) (w.e.f.  14.8.1973), \r\npublished in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated November 20, 1974, pp. 1425-A-1425-PP, Article 2, read with Schedule, \r\nPart III, Entry No. 21. \r\n3. Devolution of agricultural land .– (1) When a Hindu governed by the  \r\nDayabhag School of Hindu Law dies intestate leaving any agricultural land, and a \r\nHindu governed by any other school of Hindu Law or by customary law dies intestate \r\nleaving separate agricultural land, his widow, or if there are more than one widow all \r\nhis widows together, shall, subject to the provisions of sub -section (3), be entitled in \r\nrespect of the agricultural land in respect of which he dies intestate to the same \r\nshare as a son: \r\n Provided that the widow of a predeceased son shall inherit in like manner as a \r\nson if there is no son surviving of such predeceased son, and shall inherit in like \r\nmanner as son’s son if there is surviving a son or son’s son of such predeceased \r\nson: \r\n Provided further that the same provision shall apply  mutatis mutandis to the \r\nwidow of a predeceased son of a predeceased son. \r\n (2) When a Hindu governed by any school of Hindu Law other than the  \r\nDayabhag School or by customary law dies having at the time of his death an \r\ninterest in a Hindu joint family agricultural land, his widow shall,  subject to the \r\nprovisions of sub-section (3), be entitled to the same interest in the agricultural land \r\nas he himself had. \r\n (3) Any interest devolving on a Hindu widow under the provisions of this \r\nsection shall be the limited interest known in Hindu Law a s a Hindu women’s estate, \r\nprovided however that she shall have the same right of claiming partition as a male \r\nowner. \r\n (4) The provisions of this section shall not apply to an estate which by a \r\ncustomary or other rule of succession or by the terms of the gr ant applicable thereto \r\ndescends to a single heir or to any property to which the Succession Act, 1925\r\n1\r\n, \r\napplies. \r\n4. Repeal and savings .– (1) The following enactments and amendments \r\nthereby made in the Hindu Women’s Rights to Property Act, 1937\r\n2\r\n, are hereby  \r\nrepealed:– \r\n(a) The North -West Frontier Province Hindu Women’s Rights to Property \r\n(Extension to Agricultural Land) Act, 1942\r\n3\r\n; and \r\n(b) The Hindu Women’s Rights to Property (Sind Extension to Agricultural \r\nLand) Act, 1943\r\n4\r\n. \r\n (2) Nothing in this Ordinance shall apply to the property of any Hindu dying \r\nintestate before the commencement of this Ordinance. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n                                                           \r\n1XXXIX of 1925. \r\n2XVIII of 1937. \r\n3N.W.F.P. VI of 1942. \r\n4Sind IX of 1943.",
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