KSC.JUSNREM · Research platformLegislation as Code
Explore Legis-Intel
Punjab · Act · 2015

PUNJAB SECURITY OF VULNERABLE ESTABLISHMENTS ACT 2015

Stored extracted text; legal completeness and current force have not been independently established. Inspect source and version details

Reading view reduces excess blank space and hides page extraction markers. Original text and downloads are retained.

Reading layout follows the stored source. Open the original transcription below to compare wording and extraction details.

THE PUNJAB SECURITY OF VULNERABLE ESTABLISHMENTS ACT 2015 (XIV of 2015)

TEXT 1THE PUNJAB SECURITY OF VULNERABLE ESTABLISHMENTS ACT 2015 (XIV of 2015) [18th March, 2015] An Act to provide for effective security arrangements of vulnerable establishments. Whereas it is expedient to make arrangements for the security of vulnerable establishments inter alia to prevent acts of terrorism and other crimes, to obtain evidence by use of modern devices for investigation and prosecution of offences, and to deal with ancillary matters;

It is enacted as follows:–

Section 1. Short title, extent and commencement

(1) This Act may be cited as the Punjab Security of Vulnerable Establishments Act 2015. (2) It extends to whole of the Punjab. (3) It shall come into force at once.

Section 2. Definitions

In this Act: (a) “Code” means the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898); (b) “Committee” means the Security Advisory Committee constituted under section 3 of the Act;

(c) “District Coordination Officer” means the District Coordination Officer of the district;

(d) “Government” means Government of the Punjab; (e) “Head of District Police” means the Capital City Police Officer, a City Police Officer or a District Police Officer; (f) “manager” means the owner or occupant of a vulnerable establishment and includes a person who is employed or authorized by the owner or occupant for the management of the vulnerable establishment; (g) “prescribed” means prescribed by the rules made under the Act; (h) “security arrangements” mean effective physical and technical security arrangements including installation and proper functioning of closed circuit television cameras, bio-metric system, walkthrough gates, security alarm and other modern gadgetries; and (i) “vulnerable establishment” means a place of worship or any other religious place, sensitive office of the Government, Federal Government, non-governmental organization or foreign project,

1This Act was passed by the Punjab Assembly on 6th March, 2015; assented to by the Governor of the Punjab on 17th March, 2015; and was published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 18th March, 2015, Pages 3417-3420.

hospital, bank, money changer, financial institution, office of firm or company, industrial unit, educational institution, public park, private clinic, wedding hall, petrol or CNG station, jewelry shop, hotel, amusement or entertainment center, public transport terminal, special bazaar, commercial street, shop or shopping arcade notified under the Act.

Section 3. Security Advisory Committee

(1) The District Coordination Officer shall, in each sub-division, constitute a Security Advisory Committee consisting of the Sub- divisional Police Officer as the Chairperson and the following members: (a) a representative of the district administration in BS-16 or above; (b) an officer from Special Branch of the Police in BS-16 or above; (c) an officer from Counter Terrorism Department in BS-16 or above; and (d) three representatives of the traders and other stakeholders. (2) A member of the Committee, other than an ex officio member, shall hold office for a term of one year but the District Coordination Officer may again nominate him for like term. (3) A member of the Committee, other than an ex officio member, may submit his resignation to the District Coordination Officer and the District Coordination Officer may nominate another member in his place for the residuary term. (4) An act or proceedings of the Committee shall not be invalid merely for reason of any vacancy or defect in the constitution of the Committee. (5) The Committee shall meet at least once in a month at such time and place as may be determined by the Chairperson. (6) The Committee shall observe such procedure with regard to transaction of business at its meetings or otherwise as may be prescribed and until so prescribed as the Chairperson determines.

Section 4. Functions of the Committee

(1) The Committee shall: (a) identify and recommend the establishments for notification as vulnerable establishments;

(b) inspect a vulnerable establishment on quarterly basis; (c) issue advice, in writing, to the manager of a vulnerable establishment for such security arrangements as may be necessary on the basis of threat perception, resources at the disposal of the establishment and other related factors; and (d) send report to the District Coordination Officer and Head of District Police in case of non-compliance of any advice. (2) The Committee may constitute a sub-committee and assign the function of quarterly inspection of vulnerable establishments to such sub-committee.

Section 5. Vulnerable establishments

(1) The Committee shall identify and recommend to the District Coordination Officer an establishment for notification as a vulnerable establishment. (2) The District Coordination Officer may, by notification, declare any establishment as a vulnerable establishment and shall maintain a list of the vulnerable establishments and shall issue updated list on annual basis. (3) The District Coordination Officer may, by notification on the recommendation of the Committee or otherwise, exclude a vulnerable establishment from the list of vulnerable establishments. (4) The District Coordination Officer shall provide a copy of the list and the revised list of vulnerable establishments to the Government, the Head of District Police and all the Assistant Commissioners in the district.

Section 6. Advice by the Committee

(1) The Committee shall issue advice for security arrangement to the manager of such an establishment and the manager shall make necessary security arrangements as per advice of the Committee within such reasonable time as the Committee determines. (2) Subject to subsection (3), the Committee shall review its advice on annual basis and may, if necessary, issue revised advice to the manager of a vulnerable establishment and the manager shall implement the revised advice within such time as the Committee determines. (3) The Committee, if the circumstances so justify, may issue revised advice to the manager of a vulnerable establishment even before the completion of a year and the manager shall implement the advice within such time as the Committee determines.

Section 7. Security of vulnerable establishments

The manager of a vulnerable establishment shall make appropriate and sufficient security arrangements for the protection of the vulnerable establishment and shall comply with the advice of the Committee within the time specified in the advice.

Section 8. Security of public places

The local government or any other local authority shall ensure clearance of roads, streets from debris or construction material, managing of filth depots on daily basis, covering manholes and removing broken water supply pipes so that no explosive materials may be concealed at any such place.

Section 9. Inspection by Police

The Police Officer incharge of the Police Station may, at any time, inspect any vulnerable establishment and submit his report to the Chairperson of the Committee under intimation to the District Coordination Officer and Head of District Police.

Section 10. Warning

(1) If the Committee is satisfied on the basis of information received from any source or from the inspection report of the sub-committee or the Police Officer incharge of the Police Station that the security arrangements as per advice of the Committee have not been carried out at a vulnerable establishment, the Committee may issue a written warning to the manager of the vulnerable establishment specifying specific violation of its advice.

(2) The manager of the vulnerable establishment shall, within such time as is mentioned in the letter of warning, implement the advice of the Committee.

Section 11. Sealing of the vulnerable establishment

(1) If the manager of a vulnerable establishment fails to implement the advice of the Committee within the stipulated time, the Committee may direct complete or partial sealing of the vulnerable establishment or suspension of its operations till the time the advice is fully implemented and satisfactory security arrangements are made or the manager undertakes in writing to do so within such further time as the Committee may allow. (2) The Police Officer incharge of the Police Station shall implement the direction of the Committee under this section and, for the purpose, use such force as may be necessary.

Section 12. Appeal

(1) The manager of a vulnerable establishment may, within three days from the receipt of advice, warning or direction of sealing or suspension of operations of the vulnerable establishment, prefer an appeal against the advice, warning or direction of sealing or suspension of operations to the District Intelligence Committee as may be notified by the Government. (2) The District Intelligence Committee shall, after affording opportunity of personal hearing to the appellant and the representative of the Committee, pass such order as is deemed necessary and such order shall be final. (3) The District Intelligence Committee shall dispose of the appeal as soon as may be but not later than seven days and shall immediately communicate the decision to the appellant and the Committee. (4) The manager of a vulnerable establishment shall implement the advice of the Committee in the light of the order of the District Intelligence Committee within such time as is allowed by the District Intelligence Committee.

Section 13. Manager to provide evidence

The manager of a vulnerable establishment shall provide such evidence of offence as is obtained through security arrangements of the vulnerable establishment to the police or any other investigation agency.

Section 14. Penalty

If a person knowingly contravenes the provision of section 10 or fails to implement the direction issued under section 11 and section 12 or fails to abide by his undertaking given under section 11 or fails to furnish evidence to the investigation agency under section 13, he shall be liable to punishment of imprisonment which may extend to six months and fine which shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees but shall not exceed one hundred thousand rupees.

Section 15. Cognizance and summary trial

(1) An offence under this Act shall be cognizable and non-bailable. (2) A Magistrate of the first class shall conduct the trial of an offence under this Act in accordance with the provisions of Chapter XXII of the Code relating to the summary trials.

Section 16. Compounding of offence

(1) Subject to subsection (2), the Government or an officer of the Government specifically authorized in this behalf may, at any stage, compound an offence under this Act subject to the deposit of administrative penalty which shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees.

(2) The offence under this Act shall not be compoundable if the accused had been previously convicted under the Act or his previous offence had been compounded by the Government or the officer authorized by the Government.

Section 17. Bar of jurisdiction

No court shall entertain any suit or application against any proceedings taken, direction or order made under this Act.

Section 18. Annual Report

(1) Every Head of District Police shall send a monthly implementation report to the Government under this Act. (2) The Government shall, before 31 March each year, submit a consolidated implementation annual report in the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab relating to the preceding year containing summary of the activities and recommendations for implementation of the Act.

Section 19. In addition to other laws

The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other law.

Section 20. Power to make rules

The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.

Section 21. Repeal and savings

(1) The Punjab Shops and Establishments (Security) Act, 1999 (II of 1999) is hereby repealed. (2) Notwithstanding the repeal of the Punjab Shops and Establishments

(Security) Act, 1999 (II of 1999), anything done or action taken under the repealed Act, shall have the effect as if the thing is done or action taken under this Act.

Section 22. Repeal

The Punjab Security of Vulnerable Establishments Ordinance, 2015 (I of 2015) is hereby repealed.

Print contents from the source
CONTENTS
1. Short title, extent and commencement
2. Definitions
3. Security Advisory Committee
4. Functions of the Committee
5. Vulnerable establishments
6. Advice by the Committee
7. Security of vulnerable establishments
8. Security of public places
9. Inspection by Police
10. Warning
11. Sealing of the vulnerable establishment
12. Appeal
13. Manager to provide evidence
14. Penalty
15. Cognizance and summary trial
16. Compounding of offence
17. Bar of jurisdiction
18. Annual Report
19. In addition to other laws
20. Power to make rules
21. Repeal and savings
22. Repeal
Compare the original stored transcription

Exact source transcription retained, including print layout and extraction artifacts. Text SHA-256: 06e44f8905eda0507b51929150da8be20f85eb6ba17168b47ae15af3ab7068bb.

THE PUNJAB SECURITY OF VULNERABLE
ESTABLISHMENTS ACT 2015
(XIV of 2015)
CONTENTS
1. Short title, extent and commencement
2. Definitions
3. Security Advisory Committee
4. Functions of the Committee
5. Vulnerable establishments
6. Advice by the Committee
7. Security of vulnerable establishments
8. Security of public places
9. Inspection by Police
10. Warning
11. Sealing of the vulnerable establishment
12. Appeal
13. Manager to provide evidence
14. Penalty
15. Cognizance and summary trial
16. Compounding of offence
17. Bar of jurisdiction
18. Annual Report
19. In addition to other laws
20. Power to make rules
21. Repeal and savings
22. Repeal
TEXT
1
THE PUNJAB SECURITY OF VULNERABLE ESTABLISHMENTS ACT
2015
(XIV of 2015)
[18th March, 2015]
An
Act
to provide for effective security arrangements of vulnerable establishments.
Whereas it is expedient to make arrangements for the security of vulnerable
establishments inter alia to prevent acts of terrorism and other crimes, to obtain
evidence by use of modern devices for investigation and prosecution of offences,
and to deal with ancillary matters;
It is enacted as follows:–
1. Short title, extent and commencement .– (1) This Act may be cited as the
Punjab Security of Vulnerable Establishments Act 2015.
(2) It extends to whole of the Punjab.
(3) It shall come into force at once.
2. Definitions.– In this Act:
(a) “Code” means the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898);
(b) “Committee” means the Security Advisory Committee constituted under
section 3 of the Act;
(c) “District Coordination Officer” means the District Coordination Officer of
the district;
(d) “Government” means Government of the Punjab;
(e) “Head of District Police” means the Capital City Police Officer, a City
Police Officer or a District Police Officer;
(f) “manager” means the owner or occupant of a vulnerable establishment
and includes a person who is employed or authorized by the owner or
occupant for the management of the vulnerable establishment;
(g) “prescribed” means prescribed by the rules made under the Act;
(h) “security arrangements” mean effective physical and technical security
arrangements including installation and proper functioning of closed
circuit television cameras, bio -metric system, walkthrough gates,
security alarm and other modern gadgetries; and
(i) “vulnerable establishment” means a place of worship or any other
religious place, sensitive office of the Government, Federal
Government, non -governmental organization or foreign project,
1This Act was passed by the Punjab Assembly on 6 th March, 2015; assented to by the Governor of the Punjab on 17 th March,
2015; and was published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 18th March, 2015, Pages 3417-3420.
hospital, bank, money changer, financial institution, office of firm or
company, industrial unit, educational institution, public park, private
clinic, wedding hall, petrol or CNG station, jewelry shop, hotel,
amusement or entertainment center, public transport terminal, special
bazaar, commercial street, shop or s hopping arcade notified under the
Act.
3. Security Advisory Committee.– (1) The District Coordination Officer shall, in
each sub-division, constitute a Security Advisory Committee consisting of the Sub -
divisional Police Officer as the Chairperson and the following members:
(a) a representative of the district administration in BS-16 or above;
(b) an officer from Special Branch of the Police in BS-16 or above;
(c) an officer from Counter Terrorism Department in BS-16 or above; and
(d) three representatives of the traders and other stakeholders.
(2) A member of the Committee, other than an ex officio member, shall
hold office for a term of one year but the District Coordination Officer may again
nominate him for like term.
(3) A member of the Committee, other than an ex officio member, may
submit his resignation to the District Coordination Officer and the District
Coordination Officer may nominate another member in his place for the residuary
term.
(4) An act or proceedings of the Committee shall not be invali d merely for
reason of any vacancy or defect in the constitution of the Committee.
(5) The Committee shall meet at least once in a month at such time and
place as may be determined by the Chairperson.
(6) The Committee shall observe such procedure with reg ard to
transaction of business at its meetings or otherwise as may be prescribed and until
so prescribed as the Chairperson determines.
4. Functions of the Committee.– (1) The Committee shall:
(a) identify and recommend the establishments for notification as
vulnerable establishments;
(b) inspect a vulnerable establishment on quarterly basis;
(c) issue advice, in writing, to the manager of a vulnerable establishment
for such security arrangements as may be necessary on the basis of
threat perception, resour ces at the disposal of the establishment and
other related factors; and
(d) send report to the District Coordination Officer and Head of District
Police in case of non-compliance of any advice.
(2) The Committee may constitute a sub -committee and assign th e
function of quarterly inspection of vulnerable establishments to such sub-committee.
5. Vulnerable establishments .– (1) The Committee shall identify and
recommend to the District Coordination Officer an establishment for notification as a
vulnerable establishment.
(2) The District Coordination Officer may, by notification, declare any
establishment as a vulnerable establishment and shall maintain a list of the
vulnerable establishments and shall issue updated list on annual basis.
(3) The District Coordin ation Officer may, by notification on the
recommendation of the Committee or otherwise, exclude a vulnerable establishment
from the list of vulnerable establishments.
(4) The District Coordination Officer shall provide a copy of the list and the
revised li st of vulnerable establishments to the Government, the Head of District
Police and all the Assistant Commissioners in the district.
6. Advice by the Committee .– (1) The Committee shall issue advice for
security arrangement to the manager of such an establi shment and the manager
shall make necessary security arrangements as per advice of the Committee within
such reasonable time as the Committee determines.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), the Committee shall review its advice on
annual basis and may, if neces sary, issue revised advice to the manager of a
vulnerable establishment and the manager shall implement the revised advice within
such time as the Committee determines.
(3) The Committee, if the circumstances so justify, may issue revised
advice to the manager of a vulnerable establishment even before the completion of a
year and the manager shall implement the advice within such time as the Committee
determines.
7. Security of vulnerable establishments .– The manager of a vulnerable
establishment shall ma ke appropriate and sufficient security arrangements for the
protection of the vulnerable establishment and shall comply with the advice of the
Committee within the time specified in the advice.
8. Security of public places.– The local government or any other local authority
shall ensure clearance of roads, streets from debris or construction material,
managing of filth depots on daily basis, covering manholes and removing broken
water supply pipes so that no explosive materials may be concealed at any such
place.
9. Inspection by Police.– The Police Officer incharge of the Police Station may,
at any time, inspect any vulnerable establishment and submit his report to the
Chairperson of the Committee under intimation to the District Coordination Officer
and Head of District Police.
10. Warning.– (1) If the Committee is satisfied on the basis of information
received from any source or from the inspection report of the sub -committee or the
Police Officer incharge of the Police Station that the security arrangem ents as per
advice of the Committee have not been carried out at a vulnerable establishment,
the Committee may issue a written warning to the manager of the vulnerable
establishment specifying specific violation of its advice.
(2) The manager of the vulnerable establishment shall, within such time as
is mentioned in the letter of warning, implement the advice of the Committee.
11. Sealing of the vulnerable establishment .– (1) If the manager of a
vulnerable establishment fails to implement the advice of the Committee within the
stipulated time, the Committee may direct complete or partial sealing of the
vulnerable establishment or suspension of its operations till the time the advice is
fully implemented and satisfactory security arrangements are made or the manager
undertakes in writing to do so within such further time as the Committee may allow.
(2) The Police Officer incharge of the Police Station shall implement the
direction of the Committee under this section and, for the purpose, use such force as
may be necessary.
12. Appeal.– (1) The manager of a vulnerable establishment may, within three
days from the receipt of advice, warning or direction of sealing or suspension of
operations of the vulnerable establishment, prefer an appeal against the advice,
warning or direction of sealing or suspension of operations to the District Intelligence
Committee as may be notified by the Government.
(2) The District Intelligence Committee shall, after affording opportunity of
personal hearing to the appellant and the r epresentative of the Committee, pass
such order as is deemed necessary and such order shall be final.
(3) The District Intelligence Committee shall dispose of the appeal as soon
as may be but not later than seven days and shall immediately communicate the
decision to the appellant and the Committee.
(4) The manager of a vulnerable establishment shall implement the advice
of the Committee in the light of the order of the District Intelligence Committee within
such time as is allowed by the District Intelligence Committee.
13. Manager to provide evidence .– The manager of a vulnerable establishment
shall provide such evidence of offence as is obtained through security arrangements
of the vulnerable establishment to the police or any other investigation agency.
14. Penalty.– If a person knowingly contravenes the provision of section 10 or
fails to implement the direction issued under section 11  and section 12 or fails to
abide by his undertaking given under section 11 or fails to furnish evidence to the
investigation agency under section 13, he shall be liable to punishment of
imprisonment which may extend to six months and fine which shall not be less than
fifty thousand rupees but shall not exceed one hundred thousand rupees.
15. Cognizance and summary trial .– (1) An offence under this Act shall be
cognizable and non-bailable.
(2) A Magistrate of the first class shall conduct the trial of an offence under
this Act in accordance with the provisions of Chapter XXII of the Code relating to the
summary trials.
16. Compounding of offence.– (1) Subject to subsection (2), the Government or
an officer of the Government specifically authorized in this behalf may, at any stage,
compound an offence under this Act subject to the deposit of administrative penalty
which shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees.
(2) The offence under this Act shall not be compoundable if the accused
had been previously convicted under the Act or his previous offence had been
compounded by the Government or the officer authorized by the Government.
17. Bar of jurisdiction .– No court shall entertain any suit or application against
any proceedings taken, direction or order made under this Act.
18. Annual Report .– (1) Every Head of District Police shall send a monthly
implementation report to the Government under this Act.
(2) The Government shall, before 31 March each year, submit a
consolidated implementation annual report in the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab
relating to the preceding year containing summary of the activities and
recommendations for implementation of the Act.
19. In addition to other laws .– The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to
and not in derogation of any other law.
20. Power to make rules .– The Government may, by notification in the official
Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
21. Repeal and savings .– (1) The Punjab Shops and Establishments (Security)
Act, 1999 (II of 1999) is hereby repealed.
(2) Notwithstanding the repeal of the Punjab Shops and Establishments
(Security) Act, 1999 (II of 1999) , anything done or action taken under the repealed
Act, shall have the effect as if the thing is done or action taken under this Act.
22. Repeal.– The Punjab Security of Vulnerable Establishments Ordinance, 2015
(I of 2015) is hereby repealed.
LAW LIBRARY MAP

This law in the library

Follow the instruments and provisions named in this source edition, and the laws that cite it. Citation links identify the text being referred to; legal effect and current force require separate examination.

3 citations to other instruments1 citations from other laws5 internal provision references0 explicit external provision references
Instruments cited by this law 2
Laws that cite this instrument 1
References to provisions in this text 5

Section 10

Open the identified operative provision

Read reference in context
security arrangements of the vulnerable establishment to the police or any other investigation agency. 14. Penalty.– If a person knowingly contravenes the provision of section 10 or fails to implement the direction issued under section 11 and section 12 or fails to abide by his undertaking given under section 11 or fails to furnish evidence to the investigation agency under section 13, he shall be lia

Read the source passage

Section 11

Open the identified operative provision

Read reference in context
police or any other investigation agency. 14. Penalty.– If a person knowingly contravenes the provision of section 10 or fails to implement the direction issued under section 11 and section 12 or fails to abide by his undertaking given under section 11 or fails to furnish evidence to the investigation agency under section 13, he shall be liable to punishment of imprisonment which may extend to six mo

Read the source passage

Section 12

Open the identified operative provision

Read reference in context
ther investigation agency. 14. Penalty.– If a person knowingly contravenes the provision of section 10 or fails to implement the direction issued under section 11 and section 12 or fails to abide by his undertaking given under section 11 or fails to furnish evidence to the investigation agency under section 13, he shall be liable to punishment of imprisonment which may extend to six months and fine wh

Read the source passage

Section 11

Open the identified operative provision

Read reference in context
ly contravenes the provision of section 10 or fails to implement the direction issued under section 11 and section 12 or fails to abide by his undertaking given under section 11 or fails to furnish evidence to the investigation agency under section 13, he shall be liable to punishment of imprisonment which may extend to six months and fine which shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees but shall n

Read the source passage

Section 13

Open the identified operative provision

Read reference in context
tion issued under section 11 and section 12 or fails to abide by his undertaking given under section 11 or fails to furnish evidence to the investigation agency under section 13, he shall be liable to punishment of imprisonment which may extend to six months and fine which shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees but shall not exceed one hundred thousand rupees. 15. Cognizance and summary trial .–

Read the source passage

Other laws referring to provisions of this instrument 1

Section 3 of PUNJAB SECURITY OF VULNERABLE ESTABLISHMENTS ACT 2015

Cited by PUNJAB VIGILANCE COMMITTEES ACT 2016

Open the target section 3

Read source and target evidence

Explicit source reference

ing to security and its recommendations to the Sub-divisional Vigilance Committee; (c) keep a close liaison with the Security Advisory Committee constituted under section 3 of the Punjab Security of Vulnerable Establishments Act 2015 (XIV of 2015) and provide information about any of the above activities to the Security Advisory Committee; and (d) perform such other tasks as may be assigned by the Government, District Vigilance Committee, Sub -division

Read the source passage

Target heading · PUNJAB SECURITY OF VULNERABLE ESTABLISHMENTS ACT 2015

3. Security Advisory Committee.–

Read the source passage

Cited instruments not matched in this library 1

Explore this law in the whole-library map · Download this law’s relationship evidence · Download preserved source record

Original-source comparison

Original-source character comparison matched under the recorded normalization

Open the compared original source

Source comparison checks the identified transcription and edition. The law's current force, later amendments and territorial application require separate legal review.

Comparison evidence
Stored text SHA-256
06e44f8905eda0507b51929150da8be20f85eb6ba17168b47ae15af3ab7068bb
Original source SHA-256
2f3afc557fc2751180c6ecbc65e4c110aaa4c9e7438c37a81312fc14f948d930
Comparison method
Complete exact non-whitespace character stream after NFKC, quotation-mark equivalents and soft-hyphen removal. Word boundaries and PDF line-layout differences remain separately described.

Download the library source-comparison register

View the recorded official source
Source, version and text details
Recorded title
PUNJAB SECURITY OF VULNERABLE ESTABLISHMENTS ACT 2015
Source collection
Punjab — this does not establish territorial applicability.
Recorded version
Not supplied in this record
Source snapshot
2026-08-06T17:00:32Z
Legal status
not independently verified
Text quality
Complete stored UTF-8 TXT file recovered byte-for-byte from owned Drive. Source transcription retained verbatim; legal completeness, OCR accuracy and current consolidation unverified.
Recorded quality flags
No additional flags recorded
Stable record
punjab-code-bf77bc10fa12328a
Content extent
Legal completeness not independently established
Integrity scope
Stored UTF-8 text and TXT download bytes checked against their recorded hash. This does not establish legal authenticity or currency.
Passage offsets
zero-based Unicode code points and UTF8 bytes; end exclusive
Stored text SHA-256
06e44f8905eda0507b51929150da8be20f85eb6ba17168b47ae15af3ab7068bb

Law, understood
in its full context.

Evolutionary

Examine institutional development, adaptation and correction.

Strategic

Examine authority, purpose and the choices before institutions.

Anticipatory

Explore emerging consequences and the safeguards they require.