PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012
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THE PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012 (XLII of 2012)
FIRST SCHEDULE SECOND SCHEDULE
TEXT 1 THE PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012 (XLII of 2012) [27th June, 2012] An Act to provide for the levy of a tax on services provided, rendered, initiated, received, originated, executed or consumed in the Punjab. Preamble.– Whereas it is expedient to provide for the levy of a tax on services
provided, rendered, initiated , originated, executed , received or consumed in the Punjab and to deal with ancillary matters; It is enacted as follows:–
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
Section 1. Short title, extent and commencement
(1) This Act may be cited as the Punjab Sales Tax on Services Act 2012.
(2) It shall extend to the whole of the Punjab.
(3) This Act shall come into force on and from such date as the Government may, by a notification in the official Gazette, specify.
(4) Notwithstanding sub -section (3), the Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify services or class or classes of services in respect of which tax shall be collected and paid with effect from the date subsequent to and different from the date of the commencement of this Act.
Section 2. Definitions
In this Act– 2 [3[(1) “active taxpayer” means a registered person who does not fall in any of the following:
(i) whose registration has been suspended or blacklisted by the Authority; and
(ii) who has filed to file t he return by the due date for the last two consecutive tax periods;]
(1A) “Additional Commissioner” means a person appointed as Additional Commissioner of the Authority;
1This Act was passed by the Punjab Assembly on 21 Ju ne 2012; assented to by the Governor of the Punjab o n 26 June 2012; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 27June 2012, pages 41901-41935.
2Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2021,
pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
3Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5 (a).
(1B) “Appellate Tribunal” means the Appellate Tribunal established under the Punjab Revenue Authority Act 2012 (XLIII of 2012);]
(2) “arrears”, in relation to a person, shall mean, on any day, the tax due and payable by the person under the Act or the rules before that day but which has not yet been paid;
(3) “Assistant Commissioner” means a person appointed as an Assistant Commissioner of the Authority;
(4) “associates” or “associated persons” refer to–
(a) two persons, where the relationship between them is such that one may reasonably be expected to act in accordance with the intentions o f the other, or both persons may reasonably be expected to act in accordance with the intentions of a third person but two persons shall not be associates solely by reason of the fact that one person is an employee of the other or both persons are employees of a third person;
(b) without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (a) and subject to paragraph (c), the following persons shall always be treated as associates:–
(i) an individual and a relative of that individual;
(ii) members of an association of persons;
(iii) a member of an association of persons and the association, where the member, either alone or together with an associate or associates under another application of this section controls fifty per cent or more of the rights to income or capital of the association;
(iv) a shareholder in a company and the company, where the shareholder, either alone or together with an associate or associates under another application of this section, controls either directly or through one or more interposed persons–
a. fifty per cent or more of the voting power in the company;
b. fifty per cent or more of the rights to dividends; or
c. fifty per cent or more of the rights to capital; and
(v) two companies, where a person, either alone or together with an associate or associates under another application of this section, controls either directly or through one or more interposed persons–
a. fifty per cent or more of the voting power in both companies;
b. fifty per cent or more of the rights to dividends in both companies;
c. fifty per cent or more of the rights to capital in both companies; and
(c) two persons shall not be associates under sub -paragraph (i) or
(ii) of paragraph (b) where the Commissioner is satisfied that neither person may reasonably be expected to act in accordance with the intentions of the other. Explanation.– The expression 'relative in relation to an individual‟ means–
(i) an ancestor, a descendant of any of the grandparents, or an adopted child of the individual or of a spouse of the individual; or
(ii) a spouse of the individual or of any person specified at (i);
(5) “association of persons” includes a firm, any artificial or juridical person and body of persons formed under a foreign law, but does not include a company;
(6) “Authority” means Punjab Re venue Authority established under 4 [the Punjab Revenue Authority Act 2012 (XLIII of 2012)];
(7) “banking company” means a banking company as defined in the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 (LVII of 1962) and includes any body corporate which transacts the business of banking in the Punjab;
(8) “Commissioner” means a person appointed as Commissioner of the Authority;
(9) “Commissioner (Appeals)” means a person appointed as Commissioner (Appeals) of the Authority; 5 [(9A) “commission" includes any consideration in whatever form, received or receivable directly or indirectly, by a person acting on behalf of another person for services rendered, not being professional services, in the course of buying or selling of goods or services or in relation to any transaction relating to any asset, valuable article or thing, not being securities;
(9B) “commission agent” means a person who acts for consideration on behalf of another person for sale or purchase of goods or provision or receipt of services, and includes any person who, while acting on behalf of another person:
(a) deals with goods, services or documents of title of such goods or services;
4Substituted for the words “any law” by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and p ublished in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
5Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
(b) collects payment in lieu of such goods or services;
(c) guarantees for collection or payment for such goods or services; or
(d) undertakes any activity relating to sale or purchase of such goods or provision or receipt of services.]
(10) “common taxpayer identification number” means the registration number or any other number or identification code allocated to a registered person;
(11) “company” means–
(a) a company as defined in 6 [the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017);]
(b) a body corporate formed by or under any law;
(c) a modaraba and any other Islamic financial institution;
(d) a body incorporated outside Pakistan;
(e) a trust, a co -operative society or a finance society or any other society established or constituted by or under any law; or
(f) a foreign association, whether incorporated or not, which the Authority has, by general or special order, declared to be a company for purposes of the Act;
(12) “computerized system” means any comprehensive information technology system, including its development, upgradation or updation, to be used by the Authority or any other office as may be notified by the Authority, for carrying out the purposes of the Act;
(13) “default surcharge” means the default surcharge levied under the Act;
(14) “defaulter” means a person and, in the case of company or firm, every director of the company or partner of the firm and includes guarantors or successors, who fail to pay the arrears of tax under the Act and the rules;
(15) “Deputy Commissioner” means a person appointed as a Deputy Commissioner of the Authority;
(16) “document” includes any electronic data, computer programmes, computer tapes, com puter disks, micro -films or any other medium or mode for the storage or conveyance of such data;
(17) “due date” in relation to the furnishing of a return under Chapter VI means the 15th day of the month following the end of the tax period, or such other date as the Authority may, by notification in the official
6Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
Gazette, specify 7 [and different dates may be so specified for furnishing different parts or annexures of the return;]
(18) “economic activity” shall have the meaning given to it in section 6;
(19) “e-intermediary” means a person appointed as e -intermediary under the Act;
(20) “exempt service” means a service which is exempt from the tax under section 12;
(21) “FBR” means the Federal Board of Revenue established under the Federal Board of Revenue Act, 2007;
(22) “financial year” means the period from 1 st July of a year to 30 th June of the following year;
(23) “firm” means the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profits of a business carried on by all or any of them acting for all;
(24) “goods” include every kind of movable property other than actionable claims, money, stocks, shares and securities but does not include a service defined under the Act;
(25) “Government” means Government of the Punjab;
(26) “inter-bank rate” means the Karachi inter -bank offered rate prevalent on the first day of each quarter of a financial year; 8 [(26A) “non-banking financial institution” includes a company licensed by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan to carry out any one or more of the following forms of business:
(i) investment finance services;
(ii) leasing;
(iii) housing finance services;
(iv) venture capital investment;
(v) discounting services;
(vi) investment advisory services;
(vii) asset management services; and
(viii) any other form of business which the Federal Government may, from time to time, by notification in the official Gazette specify;]
(27) “officer of the Authority” means any officer of the Authority;
(28) “open market price” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 8;
7Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Ex traordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
8Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
(29) “person” means–
(a) an individual; 9 [(aa) an association of persons;]
(b) a company;
(c) Federal Government;
(d) a Provincial Government;
(e) a local authority or local government; or
(f) a foreign government, a political subdivision of a forei gn government, or public international organization; Explanation.– The use of the word “he” in the Act shall be taken to refer to any or all mentioned from (a) to (f) as required in the context of the relevant provision;
(30) “place of business” means that a person–
(a) owns, rents, shares or in any other manner occupies a space in the Punjab from where he carries on an economic activity whether wholly or partially; or 10 [(b) carries on an economic activity, wholly or partially, either through any other person such as an agent, associate, franchise, branch, office, or otherwise in the Punjab or through virtual presence or a website or a web portal or through any other form of e-Commerce by whatever name called or treated;]
(31) “prescribed” means prescribed by the rules 11[or the regulations made or framed under this Act];
(32) “registration number” means the number allocated to a registered person for purposes of the Act;
(33) “registered person” means a person who is registered or is liable to be registered under the Act but the person liable to be registered and has not registered shall not be entitled to any benefit available to a registered person under any of the provisions of the Act or the rules; 12[(33A) “regulations” means the regulations framed under this Act;]
(34) “return” means any return required to be furnished under Chapter VI of the Act;
(35) “resident” means–
9Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
10Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
11Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.2 (a).
12Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendmen t) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.2 (b).
(a) an individual who, in a financial year, has–
(i) a place of business, whole or part thereof, in the Punjab in any mode, style or manner; or
(ii) his permanent address, as listed in the individual‟s national identity card, in the Punjab; or
(iii) a permanent representative to act on his behalf or to provide service on his behalf in the Punjab.
(b) an association of persons or a com pany which, in a financial year, has–
(i) its registered office in the Punjab; or
(ii) its place of business, whole or part thereof, in the Punjab in any mode, style or manner;
(iii) a permanent representative to act on its behalf or to provide service on its behalf in the Punjab; or
(iv) the control or management of the affairs of the association of persons is situated in the Punjab at any time during the financial year;
(36) “rules” means the rules made under the Act;
(37) “Schedule” means a Schedule appended to the Act;
(38) “service” or “services” means anything which is not goods or providing of which is not a supply of goods and shall include but not limited to the services listed in First 13[or Second] Schedule; Explanation.– A service shall remain and continue to be treated as service regardless whether or not rendering thereof involves any use, supply 14 [, disposition] or consumption of any goods either as an essential or as an incidental aspect of such rendering;
(39) “short-paid” means where a re gistered person pays an amount of tax less than the tax due owing to miscalculation or incorrect assessment of the tax amount due for a tax period;
(40) “similar service” means any other service which is the same as, or closely resembles with, the other s ervice in character, quality, quantity, functionality, materials, or reputation;
(41) “Special Judge” means a Special Judge appointed under section 42; 15 [(41A) “Standard Rate” means sixteen percent;]
(42) “tax” means and includes–
13Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.2: it came into force on 1st July 2025.
14Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
15Inserted by the Punjab Finance Ac t 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
(a) the tax, additional tax, or default surcharge levied under the Act;
(b) a fine, penalty or fee imposed or charged under the Act; and
(c) any other sum payable or recoverable under the Act or rules; 16 [(42A) "taxpayer" means any person who, in the course of an economic activity, provides taxable services for consideration;]
(43) “tax fraud” means knowingly, dishonestly or fraudulently and without any lawful excuse–
(a) doing of any act or causing to do any act; or
(b) omitting to take any action or causing the omission of a ny action, including providing of taxable services without being registered under the Act; or
(c) falsifying or causing falsification of tax invoices or other tax documents or records; or
(d) acting in contravention of the duties or obligations imposed under the Act or rules or instructions issued thereunder– with the intention of understating or suppressing the tax liability or underpaying 17 [or not paying] the tax liability;
(44) “tax period” means a period of one month or such other period as the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify;
(45) “taxable service” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 3; and
(46) “value of a taxable service” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 7.
Section 3. Taxable service
(1) Subject to 18[section 3A, all services are taxable under this Act, including but not limited to the services ] listed in Second Schedule, which is
provided by a person from his office or place of business in the Punjab in the course of an economic activity, including the commencement or termination of the activity. Explanation.– This sub-section deals with services provided by a person regardless whether such services are provided to a resident person or a non-resident person.
(2) If a service 19[, including but not limited to the services] listed in Second Schedule is provided to a resident person by a non -resident person in the course of an economic activity, including the commencement or termination of the activity, it shall be treated as a taxable service.
16Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
17Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
18Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2025 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.3(a): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
19Added by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.3(b): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
Explanation.– This sub -section deals with services provided by a non -resident person to a resident person whether or not the end consumers, if any, of such services are identifiable for purposes of this Act or the rules.
(3) For purposes of sub-section (2), where a person has a registered office or place of business in the Punjab and another outside the Punjab, the registered office or place of business in the Punjab and that outside the Punjab shall be treated as separate legal persons.
(4) The Authority may, wi th prior approval of the Government, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe rules for determining the conditions under which a particular service or class of service shall be considered to have been
provided by a person from his registered office or place of business in the Punjab.
(5) For purposes of this Act and the rules, providing of service shall, where the context so requires, include rendering, supply, initiation, origination, execution, reception, consumption or termination of a service whether in whole or in
part. 20 [21[(6)* * * * * * * * * *]]
[22] Section 3A. Tax -free serv ices
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act and subject to any condition and to the extent specified therein; all services mentioned in the First Schedule shall be tax-free services under this Act.]
Section 4. Application of principles of origin and reverse charge in certain situations
(1) Where a person is providing taxable services in a Province other than the Punjab but the recipient of such services is resident of the Pun jab or is otherwise availing such services in the Punjab and has charged tax accordingly, the person providing such services shall pay the amount of tax so charged to the Government.
(2) Where the recipient of a taxable service is a person registered under the Act, he shall deduct the whole amount of tax in respect of the service received and pay the same with the Government.
(3) Where a person is providing taxable services in more than one Province or territory in Pakistan including the Punjab, such person shall be liable to pay tax to the Government to the extent the tax is charged from a person resident in the Punjab or from a person who is otherwise availing such services in the Punjab.
(4) Where rendering of a taxable service originates from the Punjab but terminates outside Pakistan, such person shall be required to pay tax on such service to the Government.
(5) Where a taxable service originates from outside Pakistan but is received or terminates in the Punjab, the recipient of such service shall be li able to pay the tax to the Government.
20Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
21Omitted “sub-section (6)” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.3(c): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
22Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.4: it came into force on 1st July 2025.
(6) The persons who are required to pay the tax to the Government in terms of sub -sections (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) shall be liable to registration for purposes of this Act and the rules.
(7) All questions or dispu tes relating to the application of the principle of origin given in this section shall be resolved in terms of the already recorded understanding between the Federal Government and the Provincial Governments on the implementation of reformed General Sales Tax provided that pendency of any such question or dispute shall not absolve the concerned person from his obligation to deposit the tax.
(8) The provisions of this section shall apply notwithstanding any other provision of this Act or the rules and the Go vernment may specify special procedure to regulate the provisions of this section.
Section 5. Amendment in 23[*] Schedule
(1) The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, make an amendment in 24[First or ] Second Schedule by modifying, adding or deleting any entry or entries with reference to the classification, if any, description of any service or class of services and the rate or rates of tax chargeable on any service or class of services not exceeding the maximum rate prescribed in 25[Serial No. 1 of the Part-I of] Second Schedule.
(2) A notification issued under sub -section (1) shall be effective from such date as may be specified in the notification but such date shall not be prior to the date on which the notification is published in the official Gazette.
(3) The Government shall at the time of presenting the Annual Budget Statement for the next financial year, lay before the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab all the notifications relating to the amendments in the 26[First or] Second Schedule during the current financial year.
Section 6. Economic activity
(1) An economic activity means any activity carried on whether continuously, regularly or otherwise by a person that involves or is intended to involve the provision of services to another person and includes–
(a) an activity carried on in the form of a business, including a profession, calling, trade, or undertaking of any kind, whether or not the activity is undertaken for any consideration or profit;
(b) the supply of movable 27 [or immovable] property by way of lease, license or such similar arrangement; and
(c) a one-time transaction or concern in the nature of a business or trade.
23Omitted the word “Second” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.5(a): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
24Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.5(b)(i): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
25Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.5(b)(ii): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
26Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in t he Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5 (b).
27Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
(2) Anything done or undertaken during the commencement or termination of an economic activity shall be construed as part of the economic activity.
(3) An economic activity does not include–
(a) the activities of an employee providing services in that capacity to an employer; or
(b) a private recreational pursuit or hobby of an individual.
Section 7. Value of a taxable service
(1) The value of a taxable service is the 28 [gross amount of] consideration (by whatever name called such as charges or price) in money including all the Federal and the Provincial duties, taxes or charges, if any, which the person providing a service receives from the r ecipient of the service but does not include the amount of the tax.
(2) In case the consideration for a service is in kind or is partly in kind and partly in money, the value of the service shall mean the open market price of the service as determined under section 8 excluding the amount of the tax.
(3) In case the person who provides the service and the recipient of the service are associated persons and the service is supplied for no consideration or for a consideration which is lower than the price at w hich the person provides the service to other persons who are not associated persons, the value of the service shall mean the price at which the service is provided to such other persons but does not include the tax.
(4) In case a person provides a service for no consideration or for a consideration which is lower than the price at which such a service is provided by such person, the value of the service shall mean the open market price for such a service.
(5) In case of trade discounts, the value of the s ervice shall mean the discounted price, excluding the amount of the tax, provided the invoice shows that the discounted price and the related tax and the discount allowed is in conformity with customary business practice.
(6) In case there is reason to bel ieve that the value of a service has not been correctly declared in the invoice or for any special nature of transaction it is difficult to ascertain the value of a service, the value of the service shall be the open market price.
(7) Notwithstanding anything in sub-sections (1) to (6), where the Authority deems it necessary, it may, by notification in the official Gazette, fix the value of any service or class of services and for that purpose fix different values for different classes or descriptions of th e same or similar types of services but if the value at which the service is provided is higher than the value fixed by the Authority, the value of the service shall, unless otherwise directed by the Authority, be the value at which the service is provided. Explanation.– For the purpose of this section, the value of the utilities or facilities, if any, ancillary to providing of taxable services shall be included in the value of such services.
28Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
(8) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, issue valuation rules for any service or class of services for purposes of assessment or determination and payment of tax under this Act and prescribe threshold, parameters, standards, methods, formula, criteria or bases for the determination of value of any taxable service or class of taxable services and the assessment of the tax on any service or class of services.
Section 8. Open market price
(1) The open market price of a service is–
(a) the price, the service would fetch in an open market transaction freel y entered into between persons who are not associated persons; or
(b) if it is not possible to determine an amount under paragraph (a), the price a similar service would fetch in an open market transaction freely made between persons who are not associated persons, adjusted to take account of the differences between the similar service and the actual service,
(c) determined on the basis of the market conditions prevailing at the time and place at which the service is provided.
(2) If the open market price o f a service cannot be determined under sub - section (1), it may be determined by using any method or formula specified by the Authority for calculating an objective approximation of the price, the service would fetch in an open market transaction freely mad e between persons who are not associates.
Section 9. Provision of services over a period of time
(1) Where a service is
provided over a period of time and payment for the same is made on a periodic basis, the service shall be treated as comprising two or more se parate and distinct services each corresponding to the part of the service to which each separate part of the consideration relates. ILLUSTRATIONS
(a) Where services are provided for a two year period and payment is made on a semi -annual basis, the provis ion of services for each six month period constitutes a separate service.
(b) Where an insurance company provides an insurance policy over a five year period and receives a premium on an annual basis, each premium relates to a separate service. Note: The above illustrations are merely explanatory and shall not be construed as conclusive in any manner whatsoever.
(2) This section does not apply to services for which payment is made on installments basis.
CHAPTER II
SCOPE OF TAX
Section 10. Scope of tax and allied m atters
(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules, there shall be charged, levied, collected and paid the tax on the value of a taxable service at the rate or rates specified in the Second Schedule.
(2) The Government may, on the recommendat ion of the Authority and subject to such conditions and restrictions as the Government may impose, by notification in the official Gazette, declare that in respect of any taxable service
provided by a registered person or a class of registered persons, the tax shall be charged, levied and collected at such higher, lower, fixed or specific rate or rates as may be specified in the said notification.
(3) Notwithstanding other provisions of this Act, the Authority may, with the prior approval of the Government and by notification in the official Gazette and subject to the conditions, restrictions, limitations or otherwise, fix the limit or threshold of annual turnover of any service or class of services provided by any person or class of persons below which such person or class of persons shall be exempt from payment of tax under the Act. 29 [(4) * * * * * * * * * * * ] 30 [(5) * * * * * * * * * * * ] 31
Section 10A. Option to charge tax at standard rate
(1) Where any service or class of services is chargeable at a reduced rate under 32[Part-III of] the Second Schedule, any person or class of persons providing such service or services may, with the permission of the Authority, opt to charge sales tax at the standard rate subject to such conditions, restrictions and limitations as may be specified by the Authority.
(2) The permission granted under subsection (1) shall be irrevocable except with the permission of the Authority.
(3) Where the Authority has reasons to believe that the taxpayer has misused the option, t he Authority may withdraw the permission granted under subsection (1) at any time after affording an opportunity of being heard.]
Section 11. Person liable to pay tax
(1) Where a service is taxable by virtue of sub - section (1) of section 3, the liability to pay the tax shall be on the registered person providing the service.
(2) Where a service is taxable by virtue of sub -section (2) of section 3, the liability to pay the tax shall be on the person receiving the service.
(3) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify the service or services in respect of which the liability to pay tax shall be on any person, other than the person providing the taxable service, or the person receiving the taxable service.
(4) Nothing contained in this section shall prevent the collection of tax from a different person if that person is made separately or jointly or severally liable for the tax under section 19.
29Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gaz ette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
30Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
31Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
32Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Ga zette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.6: it came into force on 1st July 2025.
33
Section 11A. Liability of a registered person
Subject to the provisions of subsection (1) of section 1 1, where a registered person receiving the taxable service fails to make payment of the tax to a service provider within one hundred and eighty days from the date of the tax invoice and such service provider has also not made the payment thereof within the prescribed due date, the person providing and the person receiving taxable service shall, jointly and severally, be liable for payment of such tax. Explanation I.– The tax shall include the total amount of the tax and also the tax as was liable to be with held or deducted by service recipient as notified under section 14 of the Act. Explanation II .– The registered person shall include a person covered by the “withholding agent” as notified under section 14 of the Act.]
Section 12. Exemptions
(1) Notwithstanding t he provisions of sections 3 and 10, the Authority may, with the approval of the Government and subject to such conditions, limitations or restrictions as it may impose, by notification 34 in the official Gazette, exempt–
(a) taxable service or services from the whole or any part of the tax;
(b) taxable service or services provided by a person or class of persons from the whole or any part of the tax;
(c) recipient or recipients of service or services, including international organizations and institutions, f rom the payment of the whole or any part of the tax; and
(d) a class of persons, any area or areas of the Punjab from the whole or any part of the tax.
(2) The exemption under sub -section (1) may be allowed from any previous date specified in the notification issued under sub-section (1).
Section 13. Effect of change in the rate of tax
If there is a change in the rate of tax, the taxable services shall be charged to tax at such rate as is in force at the time the service is provided.
Section 14. Special procedure and tax withholding provisions
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe a special procedure for the payment of tax, registration, book keeping, invoicing or billing requirements, returns and other related matters in respect of any service or class of services, as may be specified.
(2) Notwithstanding other provisions of this Act, the Authority may require any person or class of persons whether registered or not for the purpose of this Act to withhold full or part of the tax charged from such person or class of persons on the provision of any taxable service or class of taxable services and to deposit the tax so
33Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4. 34Franchise services in respect of education has been exempted from whole of the tax by the Notification No.PRA/Franchise.53/2012, dated 1.7.2015 issued by the Punjab Revenue Authority; and published (Notification No.8 of 2015) in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 1.7.2015, page 5 (w.e.f.1.7.2015).
withheld, with the Government within such time and in such manner as i t may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify. 35 [Explanation.- The word “charged” used in this subsection means and includes the tax liable to be charged under this Act or the rules made thereunder.] 36 [(3) Where a person or class of persons is re quired to withhold or deduct full or part of the tax on the provision of any taxable service or class of taxable services and either fails to withhold or deduct the tax or having withheld or deducted the tax, fails to deposit the tax in the Government trea sury, such person or class of persons shall be personally liable to pay the amount of tax to the Government in the prescribed manner.] 37
Section 14A. Special procedure for collection of tax, etc
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the Authority may require any other person or class of persons, not necessarily being a service provider or a service recipient in a particular transaction, to collect full or part of the tax charged from another person or class of persons on the provision of any taxable service or class of taxable services and to deposit the tax so collected, in the Government treasury within such time and in such manner as the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify.
(2) For purposes of subsection (1), the specia l procedure prescribed for collection and payment of tax may also provide for registration, book keeping, invoicing or billing requirements, returns and other related matters in respect of any service or class of services, as may be specified.
(3) Where a person or class of persons is required to collect full or part of the tax on the provision of any taxable service or class of taxable services and either fails to collect the tax or having collected the tax, fails to deposit the tax in the Government treasury, such person or class of persons shall be personally liable to pay the amount of tax to the Government in the prescribed manner.]
Section 15. Delegation of power to collect, administer and enforce tax on certain services
(1) The Government may, in accordanc e with Article 147 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, authorize the Federal Board of Revenue or any other Federal agency or person to administer, collect and enforce the levy of tax on such taxable services as it may notify and in such mode and manner and for such period as may be prescribed and subject to such limitations, restrictions and conditions as it may deem appropriate.
(2) The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, authorize any Provincial agency, department, organization or person to administer, collect and enforce the levy of tax on such taxable services as it may notify in such mode and manner and for such period as it may prescribe and subject to such restrictions and conditions as it may impose.
35Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019,
pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
36Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
37Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
(3) At the end of the period prescribed under sub -section (1), the tax on taxable services notified under sub -section (1) shall be administered, collected and enforced by the Authority in the same mode and manner as all other taxable services. 38
Section 16. Deduction and adjustment of tax on inputs to the business
(1) A person required to pay tax under this Act shall be entitled to deduct from the payable amount, the amount of tax payable or already paid by him on the receipt of taxable services exclusively used in connection with the taxable services he provides, subject to the condition that he holds a true and valid tax invoice not older than six tax periods, showing the amount of tax charged under the Act on the services so received, but the Authority may dis allow or subject to additional conditions may restrict such deduction in cases or with respect to taxable services or goods specified in section 16A or section 16B or the rules. 39 [(2) Subject to provisions of section 16A or section 16B or to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, the Authority may allow a registered person to claim adjustment, deduction, or refund in respect of the tax paid or payable under any other law in for any taxable service or goods or class of taxable service or good s used in connection with the provision of a taxable service by such person, 40 [if he holds a valid tax invoice or declaration of import of goods not older than six tax periods bearing his name and National Tax Number.]]
(3) For purposes of subsection (2), the Authority may adopt the principles or concepts laid down in such other law in respect of adjustments, deductions or refunds including zero-rating principle. 41 [(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or the rules made thereunder, the Authori ty, with the approval of the Government, may, by notification in the official Gazette and subject to such conditions, limitations or restrictions as may be specified therein, allow a registered person or class of persons to deduct such amount of input tax from the output tax as may be specified in the notification.] 42 [(5) For purposes of subsection (1) or subsection (2), the amount of tax to be deducted or adjusted shall not include any amount of additional tax, further tax, extra tax, default surcharge, fine, penalty or fee imposed or charged under this Act or any other law.] 43
Section 16A. Certain transactions not admissible
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or any other law for the time being in force, 44 [payment of
38Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
39Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
40Substituted for the words “on his furnishing a tax invoice or declaration of import of goods in his name which bears his National Tax Number” by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 ( VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
41Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
42Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
43Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated : 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
amounts of one or more transa ctions made to the same person in one tax period where the aggregate of such amounts exceeds fifty thousand rupees including the amount of sales tax but excluding any payments made on account of utilities ], shall be made by a crossed cheque drawn on a bank or by crossed bank draft or crossed pay order or any other crossed banking instrument showing transfer of the amount of the sales tax invoice in favour of the service provider from the business bank account of the service recipient.
(2) Online transfer of payment from the business account of service recipient to the business account of service provider as well as payments through credit card shall be treated as transactions through the banking channel, subject to the condition that such transactions are ve rifiable from the bank statements of the respective service recipient and the service provider.
(3) The service recipient shall not be entitled to claim input tax credit, adjustment or deduction, or refund, repayment or zero -rating of tax under this Act if payment for the amount is made otherwise than in the manner prescribed in subsection (1), provided that payment in case of a transaction on credit is transferred within one hundred and eighty days of issuance of the tax invoice.
(4) The amount transferred in terms of this section shall be deposited in the business bank account of the service provider; otherwise, the service provider shall not be entitled to claim input tax credit, adjustment or deduction, or refund, repayment or zero-rating of tax under this Act. Explanation.– For purposes of this section, the term “business bank account” means a bank account utilized by the registered person for business transactions, declared to the Authority in the prescribed manner.
Section 16B. Tax credit not allowed
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or the rules, a registered person shall n ot be entitled to claim input tax adjustment in respect of:
(a) capital goods (plant, machinery, equipment and others) not exclusively useable or used in providing taxable services;
(b) goods and services already in use on which the tax is not paid, or, where paid, the input adjustment has been taken before the commencement of the Act or where the input related goods and services were purchased or acquired before such commencement;
(c) utility bills not in the name of registered person with reference to his registered premises unless evidence of consumption is produced in the matter of such claims;
(d) the tax claimed as input tax on services where such tax amount has not been deposited by the supplier or the service provider or where the evidence of such payment is not produced;
(e) carry forward of the input tax adjustment relating to the period prior to the commencement of the Act;
44Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
(f) goods and services received against false, fake, forged, flyi ng, untrue, unreal or unrelated invoices or against purchases from the persons black listed or suspended by the Authority or by the Federal Board of Revenue or by any other Provincial authority; 45[(ff) the goods and services received against invoices issue d by the persons not appearing in the active taxpayers list of the Authority or FBR;]
(g) goods and services liable to a tax rate lesser than 46 [fifteen] per cent of the charges or to a specific rate of tax not based on value when used for providing or rendering any service;
(h) goods and services used or consumed in a service liable to a rate of tax lesser than the 47 [fifteen] per cent of the charges or to a specific rate of tax not based on value;
(i) vehicles including three and two wheelers;
(j) food, beverages, garments , fabrics or others and consumption on entertainment, amusement, recreation or enjoyment;
(k) gift and giveaway;
(l) goods or services used or to be used for any purpose other than for taxable supplies made or to be made by him;
(m) goods and services acquired for per sonal or non -business consumption;
48 [(n) goods and services not related to the taxable supplies made or services rendered by the registered person;] 49[(nn) tax free services including rendering and consumption of goods or services;]
(o) goods and services in respect of which input tax adjustment is barred under the respective federal and provincial sales tax law;
(p) sales tax paid to the Federal Government or any other Provincial Government for supply of goods or provision of services, if t he sales tax law of the Federation or the Province concerned does not allow adjustment of tax paid under this Act;
45Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5 (c).
46Substituted for the words “sixteen” by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
47Substituted for the words “sixteen” by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
48Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
49Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.7(a): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
(q) from the date to be notified by the Authority, such goods and services which, at the time of filing of return by the buyer, have not b een declared by the supplier in his return;
(r) further tax, extra tax and value addition tax levied under the Sales Tax Act, 1990, and the rules or notifications issued thereunder; 50[51[(rr) an amount of sales tax paid on goods or services exceeding the following limits, in case of:
(i) telecommunication services, nineteen and a half per cent ad valorem;
(ii) carriage of goods by rail or road, fifteen per cent ad valorem; and
(iii) all other goods or services, sixteen per cent ad valorem.]]
(s) goods used in, or permanently attached to, immoveable property, such as building and construction material, paints, electrical and sanitary fittings, pipes, wires, cables, glass products and furniture, furnishings, office equipment, excluding those directly used in the economi c activity of registered persons paying sales tax at a rate of not less than sixteen per cent; and
(t) such goods or services as are notified or specified by the Authority to be inadmissible for input tax adjustment.
(2) No person other than a registere d person shall make any deduction or reclaim input tax in respect of taxable services made or to be made by him.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force or any decision of any court, for purposes of this section, no input tax credit shall be allowed to the persons who paid fixed tax under any provisions of this Act or under the respective federal or provincial sales tax law.] 52
Section 16C. Extent of adjustment of input tax
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, a registered person shall not be allowed to adjust input tax in a tax period in excess of 53 [54[eighty]] percent of the output tax for that tax period.
(2) The Authority may by notification in the official Gazette exclude any person or class of persons from the purview of sub section (1).]
[55] Section 16CC. Adjustment of input tax on certain goods and services
Notwithstanding anything contained in section 16C and subject to section 16B, input
50Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.7(b): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
51Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on S ervices (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.3.
52Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353 -4359, s. 5. earlier inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
53Substituted for the word “eighty” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX o f 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4
54Substituted for the word "ninety" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (d).
tax on capital goods, machinery, and fixed assets shall be adjusted aga inst output tax in twelve equal monthly installments.
Section 16CCC. Input Tax management through risk -based evaluation system
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or the rules, the Authority may establish, administer, and implement a risk-based evaluation system for the purpose of identifying, analyzing, evaluating, and monitoring the risks associated with the input tax claims, adjustments, credits, and refunds.
(2) The Authority may, on the basis of risk parameters, data analytics, or any other relevant information, establish and maintain a risk register for the categorization and profiling of taxpayers, suppliers, transactions, or classes thereof, for the purposes of risk assessment, compliance monitoring, and enforcement under this Act.
(3) Where any input tax claim or adjustment is identified as carrying risk, the Authority may, for the reasons to be recorded in writing and subject to such procedure as may be prescribed:
(a) defer the admissibility of such claim pending for verification; or
(b) disallow input tax credit or adjustment, in whole or in part; or
(c) require the registered person to furnish additional information or evidence; or
(d) select the case for audit or investigation.
(4) All input tax claims, credits, adjustments, or refunds shall be subject to verification, evaluation, and determination through the risk management system established by the Authority under this Act.
(5) No adverse action under this section shall be taken without providing an opportunity of being heard to the person to be affected thereby.
(6) The person, aggrieved by the action taken under this section, may contest such action by filing application along with relevant documents before the Commissioner concerned, who shall decide such application within thirty days.
(7) The Authority may prescribe the manner of operation, risk parameters, safeguards, and governance framework of the risk management system.] 56
Section 16D. Refunds
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act and subject to the conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed , the Authority or any officer authorized by the Authority, may allow a registered person refund of the tax claimed to have been paid through inadvertence, error or misconstruction.]
55Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5 (e).
56Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordi nary), dated: 29 June 2020,
pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
CHAPTER III
PAYMENT AND COLLECTION OF TAX ON TAXABLE SERVICES
Section 17. Collection of excess tax
(1) Any person who has collected or collects the tax or charge, whether under misapprehension of any provision of this Act or otherwise, which was not payable as tax or charge or which was in excess of the tax or charge actually payable and the incidence of which had been passed on to the person to whom the service was provided, shall pay the amount of tax or charge so collected to the Government.
(2) Any amount payable to the Government under sub -section (1) shall be deemed to be an arrear payable under the Act and shall be recovered accordingly.
(3) The burden of proof that the incidence of tax or charge referred to in sub-section (1) has been or has not been passed to the person to whom the service is provided shall be on the person collecting the tax or charge.
Section 18. Time, manner and mode of payment
57 [(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Act or any other law for the time being in force, tax in respect of a taxable service provided during a tax period shall be paid by a person at the time of filing the return in respect of that period under Chapter VI.]
(2) For purposes of sub -section (1), a taxable service shall be considered to have been provided in the tax period during which–
(a) it was provided to the recipient;
(b) an invoice for the value of the taxable service was issued or was due to be issued or sent or due to be sent to the recipient; or
(c) consideration for the same was received–, whichever is earlier.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), the Authority may, by a notification in the official Gazette, direct that the tax in respect of any taxable service or such class of taxable services shall be charged, collected and paid in any other way, mode, manner or time as may be specified in the notification.
(4) The tax due on taxable services shall be paid by any of the following modes:–
(a) through deposit in a bank designated by the Authority; or
(b) through such other mode and manner as may be s pecified by the Authority.
Section 19. Joint and several liability of registered persons where tax unpaid
(1) Where a registered person receiving a taxable service from another registered person is in the knowledge of or has reasonable grounds to suspect that so me or all of the tax payable in respect of that taxable service provided would go unpaid as against the requirements of this Act, such person as well as the person providing the taxable service shall be jointly and severally liable for payment of such unpa id amount of the tax.
57Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
(2) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, exempt any person, service or transaction or class of persons, services or transactions from the provision of sub-section (1).
Section 20. Sales of taxable activity or transfer of ownership
(1) Where the ownership of any business providing taxable services is sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of as an ongoing concern or activity, the fact of such sale, transfer or other disposition shall be intimated to the Commissioner within one month of the occurrence of such fact by the former owner.
(2) The tax chargeable on the taxable services provided in the business referred to in sub-section (1) shall be accounted for and paid by the person to whom sale or other disposition of such business is made or ownership thereof is transferred and every such person shall be liable to registration under this Act.
Section 21. Estate of deceased person
The tax liability of a deceased registered person under this Act shall be the first charge on his estate in the hands of his successors.
Section 22. Estate in bankruptcy
(1) Where a registered person is declared bankrupt, the tax liability under this Act shall pass on to the estate in bankruptcy if it continues to operate the business.
(2) Where the tax liabi lity is incurred by an estate in bankruptcy, the tax shall be deemed to be a current expenditure in the operations of the estate in bankruptcy and shall be paid before the claims of all other creditors are settled.
Section 23. Liability for payment of tax in case of private companies or business enterprises
Where any private company or business enterprise is wound up and any tax chargeable on or payable by the company or business enterprise, whether before, or in the course, or after its liquidation, in respect of any tax period cannot be recovered from the company or business enterprise, every person who was an owner of, or partner in, or director of the company or business enterprise during the relevant period shall, jointly and severally with such persons be l iable for payment of such tax.
Section 24. Assessment of tax
(1) Where on the basis of any information acquired during an audit, inquiry, inspection or otherwise, an officer of the Authority is of the opinion that a registered person has not paid the tax due on taxable services
provided by him or has made short payment, the officer shall make an assessment of the tax actually payable by that person and shall impose a penalty and charge default surcharge in accordance with sections 48 and 49.
(2) No order under s ub-section (1) shall be made unless a notice to show cause is given to the person in default within 58 [eight] years from the conclusion of the tax period to which the assessment relates 59 [for tax periods ending before 1 st of July 2022, and within five years from the end of the financial year in which the tax period to which the assessment relates falls for tax periods ending on or after 1 st July 2022]
58Substituted for the word “five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
59Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
specifying the grounds on which it is intended to proceed against him and the said officer shall take into c onsideration the representation made by such person and provide him with an opportunity of being heard if the person so desires. 60 [(3) An order under subsection (1) shall be made within one year from the end of the financial year in which the show cause notice is issued.]
(4) In computing the period specified in sub -section (3), any period during which the proceedings are adjourned on account of a stay order or proceedings under section 69 61 [*****] shall be excluded.
(5) An order passed by an officer under sub-section (1) may be further amended as may be necessary when on the basis of any additional information acquired during an audit, inquiry, inspection or otherwise, the officer is satisfied that–
(a) any tax has been under-assessed or assessed at a low rate; or
(b) any taxable service provided by the person has escaped assessment.
(6) The provisions of sub-sections (2), (3) and (4) shall be applicable to an order passed under subsection (5). 62
Section 24A. Determination of minimum tax liability
Notwithstanding anything contained in section 24, where a registered person fails to file a return, an officer of the Authority, shall, subject to such conditions as specified by the Authority, determine the minimum tax liability of the registered person.]
CHAPTER IV
REGISTRATION
Section 25. Registration
(1) A person shall register under this Act, who–
(a) provides any taxable service from his office or place of business in the Punjab; or
(b) is otherwise required to be registered under any of the provisions of the Act or the rules; or
(c) fulfills any other criteria or requirements which the Authority may prescribe under sub-section (2).
(2) The registration under this section will be regulated in such manner and subject to such conditions and restrictions as the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe.
(3) A person who receives a service, which is a taxable service by virtue of sub-section (2) of section 3, and is not a registered person shall be deemed to be a registered person for the purposes of the tax period in which–
(a) such person receives the service;
60Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
61Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
62Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019,
pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
(b) an invoice for the value of the service is issued or sent to or received by the person; or
(c) consideration for the service is paid by the person– whichever is earlier and all the provis ions of this Act and the rules shall be applicable to such person for that particular tax period and any matters relating to, arising out of, or concerning that tax period as if that person had provided the service.
(4) The Authority may publish on its we bsite a list of persons registered under this Act.
(5) It shall be reasonable for a person to believe that another person is registered under this Act if that other person is on the list placed on the website of the Authority. 63 [Explanation.– Unless otherwise specified, no person shall be absolved of any tax liability for want of registration under this Act or the rules.]
Section 26. Voluntary registration
(1) A person who carries on an economic activity but is not required to be registered may apply for voluntary registration at any time.
(2) If a person who is not required to be registered applies for voluntary registration, the Authority may register the person if the Authority is satisfied that–
(a) the person is providing, or shall provide a service that is taxable service if the person was registered;
(b) the person has a place of business at which he carries on an economic activity;
(c) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the person shall keep proper records and file regular returns as prescribed un der this Act and the rules; and
(d) if the person has commenced carrying on an economic activity, the person has–
(i) kept proper records in relation to his economic activity; and
(ii) complied with his obligations under other applicable taxation
laws.
Section 27. Compulsory registration
(1) If the 64 [Commissioner] is satisfied that a person who is required to be registered and has not applied for registration, the 65 [Commissioner] shall register the person and shall, not later than fifteen days before the day on which the registration takes effect, notify the person of the registration, the day on which it takes effect, and the registration number issued to the person.
63Inserted by the Punjab Fin ance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
64Substituted for the word “Authority” by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
65Ibid.
(2) No person shall be registered compulsorily without being given an advance notice and an oppo rtunity of being heard in such manner as the 66 [Commissioner] may specify. 67 [(3) 68 [The Commissioner may, by an order in writing ], authorize any other officer to perform any of the functions under this section relating to compulsory registration of a person for any of the taxable services.]
Section 28. Suspension of registration
(1) Subject to sub -section (3), the 69[Commissioner] may temporarily inactivate the registration of a person if 70[he] is satisfied that the person–
(a) is not entitled to be registered; or
(b) has failed to comply with obligations under this Act or the rules.
(2) The 71[Commissioner] shall give notice to a registered person stating the reasons for temporary inactivation of the person‟s registration and the remedial actions required to be ta ken by the person in such time as may be specified in the notice.
(3) In case the 72[Commissioner] is not satisfied with the response of the person or the remedial action taken by him or does not receive any response in the specified time, the Authority may suspend that person‟s registration.
(4) The suspension of registration shall be effected by removing the name of the person from the list of registered persons published on the Authority‟s website.
(5) At any time within a period of sixty days of suspensi on, the 73[Commissioner] may withdraw the suspension if 74[he] is satisfied with the remedial actions taken by the person.
(6) Where, after sixty days, the suspension has not been withdrawn, the Authority may–
(a) institute proceedings against the person in respect of the alleged non - compliance under this Act;
(b) reinstate the person‟s registration; or
66Ibid.
67Substituted ibid.
68Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
69Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
70 Substituted for the word "it" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(b).
71Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
72 Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
73 Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
74 Substituted for the word "it" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(b).
(c) if neither of the actions in clauses (a) and (b) is done, cancel the person‟s registration.
(7) No registration shall be cancelled unless the 75[Commissioner] either through enquiry, investigation or audit is satisfied that circumstances exist necessitating such cancellation and under no circumstances, the cancellation of registration shall absolve the person of his other obligations and liabilities under the Act or the rules.
Section 29. De-registration
(1) The 76 [Commissioner] may de -register a registered person or such class of registered persons not required to be registered under this
Act.
(2) Where any person registered under this Act believes that he does n ot satisfy the requirements for registration specified in section 25, he may make an application to the 77 [Commissioner] to be de-registered.
(3) If upon receiving such an application, the 78 [Commissioner] is satisfied that the person is not required to be registered under this Act and has fulfilled the obligations under the Act, it shall de-register such person.
(4) Where the 79 [Commissioner] receives an application under sub -section (2), it shall dispose of the application within a period of three months fr om the date of the receipt of the application, or within such extended period, not exceeding sixty days, as the 80 [Commissioner] may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, fix. 81
Section 29A. Restoration of registrations
The Authority may, subject to conditions as may be prescribed, reactivate, revive, reinstate or restore any registration which has been de -activated, suspended or cancelled for any reason or under any circumstances.]
CHAPTER V
BOOK KEEPING AND AUDIT PROCEEDINGS
Section 30. Issuance of tax invoices
(1) A registered person providing a taxable service shall issue a numbered and dated tax invoice containing the following particulars:–
(a) name, address and registration number of the service provider;
(b) name, address and registration number, if any, of the service recipient;
75 Substituted for the word " Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
76Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
77Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
78Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
79Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance A ct 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
80Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
81Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
(c) description of service or services;
(d) value exclusive of the tax;
(e) amount of the tax; and
(f) value inclusive of the tax. 82 [(2) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify a format of invoices to be is sued by a registered person or a class of registered persons and prescribe a procedure for authentication of such invoices.
(3) The Authority or an officer authorized by the Authority in this behalf, may require a registered person or a class of registered persons to issue invoices electronically in such manner as may be prescribed, and to transmit such invoices to the Authority, subject to such conditions and restrictions as the Authority may specify by notification in the official Gazette.]
Section 31. Records
(1) A registered person providing taxable service 83 [or a person required to pay tax under this Act or rules] shall maintain and keep at his business premises or registered office in English or Urdu the following records of taxable service (including 84[exempt or tax free services]) provided by him or by his agent acting on his behalf in such form and manner as would permit ready ascertainment of his tax liability during a tax period – 85 [(a) record of services provided, including 86[exempt or tax free services ], indicating the description, quantity and value of service, name, registration number and address of the person to whom services were rendered and the amount of tax charged;
(b) record of goods and services received, including exempt goods and 87[exempt or tax free services], indicating description, quantity and value of goods and services, name, address and registration number of the service provider or supplier of goods and the amount of the tax charged;
(c) record of goods imported indicating the descri ption, quantity and value of goods and the amount of tax paid on imports;
(d) double entry accounts;
82Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 202 0), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
83Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
84Substituted for the words “exempt service” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.8(a)(i): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
85Substituted by the Punj ab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
86Substituted for the words “exempt services” by the Punjab Finance Act 2025 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.8(a)(ii): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
87Substituted for the word “services” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 202 5), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.8(a)(iii): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
(e) bank statements and banking instruments;
(f) inventory records, utility bills, salary and labor bills, rent deeds and agreements;
(g) record required t o be maintained and the declarations filed under any other law for the time being in force; and
(h) such other record as may be specified by the Authority.]
(2) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, require a registered person or class of registered persons to declare and use as many number of business bank accounts as may be specified by the Authority in such notification to make or receive payments on account of providing 88 [or receiving] services for the purpose of this Act and the r ules and to make payment of due tax from such accounts.
(3) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify that any person or class of persons registered under this Act shall use such electronic fiscal cash registers in such manner as are approved by the Authority.
(4) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe the procedure or software for electronic invoicing or billing, maintenance of records, filing of tax returns and for any other matter or approve any so ftware for electronic invoicing or billing, maintenance of records and filing of returns by a registered person or class of such persons under this Act.
(5) The registered persons, whose accounts are subject to audit under the 89 [Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017)], shall be required to submit a copy of the annual audited accounts, along with a certificate by the auditors certifying the payment of the tax due and any deficiency in the tax paid by the registered person.
Section 32. Retention and production of records and documents
(1) A person, who is required to maintain any record or documents under this Act, shall retain the record and documents for a period of 90 [eight] years after the end of the tax period to which such record or documents relate 91 [for tax perio ds before July 2022, and six years from the end of the financial year to which such record or documents relate for tax periods after 1 st July 2022] or till the final decision in any proceedings including proceedings for assessment, appeal, revision, refere nce or petition, whichever is
later.
(2) A person who is required to maintain any record or documents under this Act or any other law shall, as and when required by an officer not below the rank of the 92[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer], produce records or documents which are
88Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
89Substituted for the expression “Companies Ordinance, 1984 (XLVII of 1984)” by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805 -818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November
2018.
90Substituted ibid., for the word “six”. It was earlier substituted for the word “five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s. 5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
91Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
92Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.5.
in his possession or control or in the possession or control of his agent, and where such records or documents have been stored as electronic data, he shall allow to such officer full and free access to, and use of, such data of any machine.
Section 33. Audit proceedings
(1) An officer authorized by the Authority or the Commissioner may, on the basis of the return or returns submitted by a registered person or the records maintained 93 [or obtained]under this Act and the rules, conduct an audit of such person.
(2) In case the Authority or the Commissioner has any information showing that any registered person is involved in tax fraud or evasion of tax, it or as the case may be, he may authorize an officer not below the rank of the 94[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer], to conduct an inquiry or investigation, which may or may not be in addition to any audit carried out for the same period.
(3) Where the officer is to conduct an audit under sub -section (1), he shall issue a notice of audit to the person informing him of the audit proceedings and direct him to produce any records or documents which such officer may require for conducting the audit. 95 [(3a) The officer authorized under subsection (1) may conduct audit proceedings electronically through video links or any other facility as may be notified by the Authority.]
(4) The officer shall conduct audit and issue an audit observation or observations pointing out the contraventions of this Act or the rules and the amount of the tax evaded or short paid, and the registered person may, within a period of twenty one days of the receipt of the audit observation, submit his reply in writing.
(5) If no reply is received within the specified time or the reply furnished by the registered person is found un satisfactory, the officer shall issue an audit report specifying the amount of the tax or charge that has not been levied or has been short levied or any other violation of any provision of the Act or the rules.
(6) After completion of the audit under this section or any other provision of this Act or the rules, an officer having pecuniary jurisdiction in terms of section 60 shall, if required, pass an order determining the correct amount of payable tax, charging default surcharge and imposing a penalty.
(7) Notwithstanding the penalties prescribed in section 48–
(a) if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of the tax short paid or evaded along with default surcharge voluntarily, whenever it comes to his notice, he may, before receipt of notice of aud it, file a revised return and may deposit the amount of tax short paid or evaded along with default surcharge, in which case no penalty shall be recovered from him;
93Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
94Substituted f or the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.6.
95Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020,
pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
(b) if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of the tax short paid or evaded along with default surcharge during the audit, or at any time before issuance of show cause notice in lieu of the audit report, he may file a revised return and may deposit the short paid or evaded amount of the tax, default surcharge under section 49 and twenty per cent of the penalty payable under section 48, in which case the show cause notice in lieu of the audit report shall not be issued in the matter;
(c) if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of tax short paid or evaded along with default surcha rge after issuance of show cause notice, he may file a revised return and may deposit the short paid or evaded amount of the tax, default surcharge under section 49, and fifty per cent of the penalty payable under section 48 and, thereafter, the show cause notice shall abate.
Section 34. Special audit by chartered accountants or cost accountants
96 [(1) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint a Chartered Accountant as defined under Chartered Accountants Ordinance, 1961 (X of 1961) or a firm of Chartered Accountants or a Cost and Management Accountant within the meaning of the Cost and Management Accountants Act, 1966 (XIV of 1966), or a firm of Cost and Management Accountants or a person or a firm having expertise in forensic audit, for conducting a special audit or forensic audit or both of the records of any registered person.]
(2) Notwithstanding that the records of a registered person have been audited by an officer appointed under section 39, the Authority or a Commissioner may direc t an auditor appointed under sub -section (1) to audit the records of any registered person for the same period.
(3) An auditor appointed under sub -section (1), shall have such powers of an officer as may be conferred by the Authority to such auditor under any of the provisions of this Act or the rules. 97 [(3A) The Authority may require that such officers of the Authority as the Authority may nominate, shall be associated in the special audit or the forensic audit conducted under subsection (1) and the Author ity may also get the special audit or the forensic audit conducted jointly with similar audit of a registered person being conducted by FBR or any other provincial administrations of sales tax on services.]
(4) For purposes of this section or section 33, t he audit of records includes audit of the tax affairs of the registered person under this Act and the rules.
CHAPTER VI
RETURNS
Section 35. Return
98 [(1) Every registered person shall furnish to the Authority, not later than the due date, a true, correct and pro perly filled-up return in the form notified by
96Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
97Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
98Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punj ab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
the Authority, indicating the tax due and paid during a tax period and such other information or particulars as may be notified by the Authority.] 99 [(1A) A statement, in the prescribed manner, filed by a perso n who is only obliged to withhold or deduct tax, shall be treated as a return of that person, provided that such a statement shall not be a substitute for the return required to be filed by a person providing taxable services.]
(2) Notwithstanding anything in sub -section (1), the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, require any registered person or class of registered persons to submit returns on a quarterly, six monthly or annual basis in lieu of monthly return.
(3) Notwithstanding anyth ing in sub -section (1), the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, require any registered person to submit such returns, as may be prescribed, on any period basis in addition to other returns required to be filed by such person.
(4) A return filed electronically on the web or any magnetic media or any other computer readable media as may be specified by the Authority shall be deemed to be a return for the purpose of sub -sections (1), (2) or (3) and the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe the criteria for eligibility of the data of such returns and e -intermediaries who shall digitize the data of such returns and transmit the same electronically under their digital signatures.
(5) If there is a change in the rate of the tax during a tax period, a separate return in respect of each portion of tax period showing the application of different rates of tax shall be furnished.
(6) 100 [Subject to rules, a registered person may], after prior permission from the Commissioner, file a revised return within one hundred and twenty days of filing a return under sub -sections (1), (2) or (3), to correct any omission or wrong declaration made therein and to deposit any amount of the tax not paid or short paid.
Section 36. Special returns
In addition to the return or returns specified under section 35, the Commissioner may require any person, whether registered or not, to furnish a return (whether on his own behalf or as an agent or trustee) in a prescribed form and such person shall furnish the return not later than the date specified in this regard.
Section 37. Final return
If a person applies for de-registration in terms of section 29, he shall before such de -registration, furnish a final return to the Authority or the Commissioner in the speci fied form in such manner and at such time as may be directed by the Authority or the Commissioner.
Section 38. Return deemed to have been made
A return purporting to be made on behalf of a person by his duly appointed representative or agent shall, for all purposes of this Act or the rules, be deemed to have been made by such person or under his authority unless proved to the contrary.
99Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
100Substituted for the words “A registered person may” by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
CHAPTER VII
APPOINTMENT OF AUTHORITIES AND THEIR POWERS
Section 39. Appointment of authorities
(1) For purposes of this Act and the ru les, the Authority may, 101 [* * * * *] by notification 102 [* * * *], appoint in relation to any area or cases specified in the notification, any person to be a–
(a) Commissioner;
(b) Commissioner (Appeals);
(c) Additional Commissioner 103 [***];
(d) Deputy Commissioner;
(e) Assistant Commissioner;
(f) Audit Officer 104 [***];
105 [ 106 [(ff) Audit-cum-Risk Compliance Officer];
(fff) Enforcement Officer 107 [***]]
(g) Inspector 108 [***]; or
(h) An officer of the Authority with any other designation.
(2) The Commissioner (Appeals) and the Commissioner shall be subordinate to the Authority.
(3) The Additional Commissioners, Deputy Commissioners and the Assistant Commissioners shall be subordinate to the Commissioner and unless otherwise directed by the Authority or the Commissioner, both the Deputy Commissioner and the Assistant Commissioner shall also be subordinate to the Additional Commissioner. 109 [(4) Risk Compliance Officers, Enforcement Officers, Audit Officers, Inspectors and other officers of equal or lower designations, if any, shall be subordinate to the Deputy Commissioner or, as the case may be, to the Assistant Commissioner or as the Authority may, from time to time, specify.]
101Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 4 (VIII of 202 4) w.e.f. 01.07.2012, published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 27 June 2024, pp. 4999-5005, s. 7.
102Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 4 (VIII of 202 4) w.e.f. 01.07.2012, published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 27 June 2024, pp. 4999-5005, s. 7.
103Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
104Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
105Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
106Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
107Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
108Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
109Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
(5) The Authority may designate any Deputy Commissioner supervisory incharge of any Assistant Commissioner either by name or by designation in any of its subordinate offices or formations.
(6) The Authority may distribute the work and related functions amongst the above designations in a manner it deems appropriate and make changes in such work distribution as and when deemed proper.
(7) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe uniform including shoulder strips and badges for different classes of the officers or officials of the Authority.
(8) All jurisdictional and competency issues arising under this Act or the rules shall be decided by the Authority in such manner as it thinks fit.
Section 40. Powers
(1) An officer appointed under section 39 shall exercise such powers and discharge such duties as are conferred on him under this Act and the rules and he sha ll also be empowered and competent to exercise all powers and discharge all duties or functions conferred upon any officer subordinate to him.
(2) The Authority may, by general or special order, impose such limitations, restrictions or conditions on the exercise of such powers and discharge of such duties or functions as it deems fit.
Section 41. Distribution of powers
(1) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, and subject to such limitations or conditions, empower by name or by designation–
(a) an Additional Commissioner to exercise or perform any of the powers or functions of a Commissioner;
(b) a Deputy Commissioner to exercise or perform any of the powers or functions of an Additional Commissioner;
(c) an Assistant Commissioner to exercise or perform any of the powers or functions of a Deputy Commissioner; and
(d) any other officer to exercise or perform any of the powers or functions of an Assistant Commissioner.
(2) The Authority may confer powers and functions of any officer as additional duties to any officer of the same rank or a step senior or junior in rank.
(3) An officer to whom any powers or functions are conferred under this section shall not assign such powers or functions to any other officer except with the prior permission of the Authority.
Section 42. Special Judges
(1) The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint any person who is serving or has served as District and Sessions Judge for a period of at least five years as Special Judge and, where it appoin ts more than one Special Judge, it shall specify in the notification the headquarters of each Special Judge and the territorial limits within which he shall exercise jurisdiction under this Act and the rules.
(2) If a Special Judge is, for any reasons, una ble to perform his duties under this Act or the rules, the District and Sessions Judge of the District shall perform the duties of the Special Judge for the District.
Section 43. Cognizance of offence
(1) The Special Judge may, within the limits of his jurisdiction, take cognizance of any offence punishable by him upon–
(a) a report in writing made by an officer, not below the rank of 110[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer] with the approval of the Commissioner or by an officer especially authorized in this behalf b y the Authority;
(b) receiving a complaint or information of facts constituting such offence made or communicated by any person; or
(c) his knowledge acquired during any proceedings before him.
(2) If the Special Judge receives a report under clause (a) of sub -section (1), the Special Judge shall proceed with the trial of the accused.
(3) If the Special Judge receives a complaint or information under clause
(b) of sub -section (1), on the basis of his own knowledge, the Special Judge shall, before issuing a summon or warrant for appearance of the person hold a preliminary inquiry for purposes of ascertaining the truth or falsehood of the complaint, information or knowledge or direct any Magistrate or any officer to hold such inquiry and submit a report, and such Ma gistrate or officer, shall conduct such inquiry and make a report accordingly.
(4) If, after conducting such an inquiry or after considering the report of such Magistrate or officer, the Special Judge may dismiss the complaint if there are no grounds to pr oceed further, or may decide to proceed against the person in accordance with law.
(5) A Special Judge or a Magistrate or an officer holding an inquiry under sub-section (3) may hold such inquiry, as nearly as possible, in accordance with the provisions of section 202 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898).
Section 44. Application of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898
(1) The provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898) , so far as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, shall apply to all proceedings of the court of a Special Judge and such court shall be deemed to be a Court of Session for the purposes of the said Code and the provisions of Chapter XXII -A of the Code, so far as applicable and with necessary mo difications, shall apply to the trial of cases by the Special Judge under the Act.
(2) For purposes of sub-section (1), the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898) shall have effect as if an offence punishable under this Act was one of the offences referred to in sub-section (1) of section 337 of the Code.
Section 45. Exclusive jurisdiction of Special Judge
No court other than the Special Judge having jurisdiction, shall try an offence punishable by the Special Judge under this Act.
110 Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.7.
Section 46. Place of sitting
A Special Judge shall ordinarily hold sittings at his headquarters provided that keeping in view the general convenience of the parties or the witnesses, he may hold sittings at any other place.
Section 47. Persons who may conduct prosecution
(1) An officer not below the rank of an 111[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer] shall be competent to conduct prosecution before a Special Judge for and on behalf of the Government.
(2) A prosecution conducted under this Act before the Special Judge may only be withdrawn by th e Authority on the direction or after concurrence of the Government.
CHAPTER VIII
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
Section 48. Offences and penalties
(1) If a person commits any offence described in column 2 of the Table below shall, in addition to and not in derogation of any punishment to which he may be liable under any other law, be liable to the penalty mentioned against that offence in column 3.
(2) The sections referred to in column 4 of the said Table shall be deemed to be meant for illustrative purposes only and the corresponding offence described in column 2 may fall and be prosecuted under other sections of this Act as well.
111 Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.8.
TABLE
S. No. Offences Penalties Section 1 2 3 4
1. Any person who is required to apply for registration under this Act fails to make an application for registration before providing any taxable services Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of 112 [fifty thousand] rupees or five per cent of the amount of the tax he would have been liable to pay had he been registered, whichever is higher. In the case of non-compliance of compulsory registration, the minimum penalty 113 [for a company shall be one hundred thousand rupees and for a person, other than a company, shall be fifty thousand rupees]:
If such person who is required to get himself registered under this Act, fails to get registered within ninety days of providing taxable services, he shall be further liable, upon conviction by a Special Judge, to imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine which may extend to th e amount of the tax he would have been liable to pay had he been registered, or with both. 114 [25 and 27]
2. Where any person fails to furnish a return within the due date. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of 115 [ten] thousand rupees provided 116 [further] if a return is not filed within fifteen 35
112Substituted for the words “ten thousand” by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
113Substituted for the words “shall be ten thousand rupees” by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
114Substituted for the figure “ 25” by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
115Substituted for the word “five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
116Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
days of the due date, a penalty of 117 [two hundred] rupees for each day of default shall be levied.
3. Where any person fails to deposit the amount of the tax due or any part thereof in the time or manner la id down under this Act or the
rules.
(a) Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of ten thousand rupees or five per cent of the tax payable for that period, whichever is higher 118 [:] 119 [Provided that if the amount of tax or any part thereof is paid within ten days from the due date, the defaulter shall pay a penalty of five hundred rupees for each day of default.]
(b) If the amount of the tax due is not paid even after the expiry of a period of sixty days of issuance of the notice for such payment by an officer, not below the rank of 120[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer], the person shall be further liable, upon conviction 3, 4, 10, 11, 17,18 and 68 by a Special Judge, to imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine which may extend to the amount of the unpaid tax, or with
both.
(c) No penalty shall be levied if any miscalculation is made for the first time during a year.
4. Any person who fails to maintain records required under the Act or the rules. 121 [Such person shall be li able to pay a penalty which may range from ten thousand rupees to one hundred thousand rupees or five 30, 31 and 32
117Substituted for the word “hundred” by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Ga zette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
118Substituted for the “full stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
119Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
120 Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (A mendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.9.
121Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
percent of the total tax payable for the period for which he has failed to maintain the required record, whichever is higher.] 122 [5. Where a person, without any reasonable cause, fails to produce the record or information despite receipt of a notice from the Authority or any officer of the Authority directing him to produce such record or information 123 [:] 124 [Provided that if the record is not p roduced despite issuance of three notices, it shall be considered as sufficient evidence that the person has failed to maintain the record.] 125 [126[Such person in case of:
(a) an individual, shall pay a penalty up to one hundred thousand rupees for the first default and one hundred thousand rupees for each subsequent default; and
(b) a company or association of persons, shall pay a penalty up to five hundred thousand rupees for the first default and five hundred thousand rupees for each subsequent default.] 30, 32, 53 and 57]
122Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
123Substituted for the “full stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
124Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
125Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
126Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (i).
6. Any person who knowingly or fraudulently–
(a) submits a false or forged document to any officer of the Authority;
or
(b) destroys, alters, mutilates or falsifies the records; or
(c) makes a false statement, false declaration, false representation, false personification, or gives any false information 127 [;
or] 128 [(d) fails to pay, recover, or deposit the actual amount of tax, or claims inadmissible tax credit or adjustment or deduction or refund.]
Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of 129 [fifty] thousand rupees or one hundred per cent of the tax payable for the tax period to which the offence relates, whichever is higher. Such person shall further be liable, upon conviction by a Special Judge, to imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years or with fine which may extend to an amount equal to the tax payable for the tax period to which the offence relates, or with both. General
7. Where any person who denies or obstructs the access of an authorized officer to the business premises, registered office or to any other place where records are kept, or otherwise refuses access to accounts or records. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of twenty five thousand rupees or one hundred per cent of the tax payable for the tax perio d to which the offence relates, whichever is higher. Such persons shall, further be liable, upon conviction by a Special Judge, to imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years, or with a fine which may extend to an amount equal to the tax payabl e for the tax period to which the offence relates, or with both. 31, 32 and 56
127Substituted for the “full stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
128Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
129Substituted for the words “twenty five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
8. Where any person commits, causes to commit or attempts to commit tax fraud, or abets or connives in the commission of tax fraud equal to twenty five thousand rupees or
more. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of up to five hundred thousand rupees, but not less than twenty five thousand rupees, or one hundred per cent of the tax payable for the tax period to which the offence relates, whichever is higher. Such perso n shall, further be liable, upon conviction by a Special Judge, to imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years, or with fine which may extend to an amount equal to the tax payable for the tax period to which the offence relates, or with both. 2(43)
9. Where any person violates any embargo placed on providing of service 130 [or tempers a seal placed by an officer of the Authority]. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of 131 [one hundred] thousand rupees or 132 [equal to] the amount of the tax sou ght to be recovered, whichever is higher. Such person shall, further be liable, upon conviction by a Special Judge, to imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine which may extend to amount equal to the amount of the tax sought to b e recovered, or with both. 70
10. Where any person obstructs any officer of the Authority in the performance of his official duties under this Act or the rules. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of 133 [one hundred thousand] rupees or one hundred per cent of the tax payable for the tax period to which the offence relates, whichever is higher. Such person shall be further 136 [ General and section 59 and section 70]
130Substituted for the words “in connection with recovery of the tax” by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
131Substituted for the words “twenty fiv e” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
132Substituted for the words “ten percent of” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gaz ette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
133Substituted for the words “twenty five thousand” by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
liable, upon conviction by a Special Judge, to imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year or with fine not exceeding fifty thousand rupees or with both 134 [:] 135 [Provided that where any recipient of a service does not pay the amount of tax due to be paid to a service provider, such recipient shall also be liable to action for obstruction under this provision.]
11. Where any person who fails to fulfill any of the conditions, limitations or restrictions prescribed in a notification issued under any of the provisions of the Act or the rules. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of 137 [ten thousand rupees or five per cen t of the amount of tax involved ], whichever is higher. General
12. Where any person who contravenes any provision of this Act or the rules for which no penalty has specifically been provided in this section. Such pers on shall be liable to pay a penalty of ten thousand rupees or 138 [five] per cent of the tax payable for the tax period to which the offence relates, whichever is higher. General
13. Where any person repeats an offence for which a penalty is
provided under this Act. Such person shall be liable to pay twice the amount of penalty
provided under the Act for the said offence. General
14. Where any person–
(a) knowingly and without lawful Such person shall pay a penalty of twenty five thous and rupees or one hundred per cent of the General
136Substituted for the words “ General and section 59 ” by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 201 7, pp. 8235-8250, s.4. It was earlier substituted for the existing entry “General” by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
134Substituted for the “full-stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
135Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s .6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
137Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
138Substituted for the word “three” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
authority gains access to or attempts to gain access to the computerized system; or
(b) unauthorizedly uses or discloses or publishes or otherwise disseminates information obtained from the computerized system; or
(c) falsifies any record or information stored in the computerized system; or
(d) knowingly or dishonestly damages or impairs the computerized system; or
(e) knowingly or dishonestly damages or impairs any duplicate tape or disc or other medium on which any information obtained from the computerized system is kept or stored; or
(f) unauthorizedly uses unique user identifier of any other registered user to authenticate a transmission of information to the computerized system; or
(g) fails to comply with or contravenes any of the conditions amount equal to the loss caused to the tax revenue. Such person shall further be liable, upon conviction by the Special Judge, to imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine which may extend to an amount equal to the loss caused to the tax revenue, or with both.
prescribed for security of unique user identifier. 139 [15 Where any person:
(a) avoids, denies or obstructs installation of electronic invoice monitoring system at a business premises; or
(b) fails to comply with the electroni c invoice monitoring system or issues invoices bypassing the system. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of up to one 140[million] rupees, but not less than 141[four hundred] thousand rupees. In case of three acts of commission or omission, the business premises of such person may further be liable to be sealed for a period which may extend to one month. 59A 16 Where any person:
(a) causes intentional damage to or intervention in the electronic invoice monitoring system; or
(b) impedes or obstructs tr ansmission of invoice data to the Authority. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of 142[five hundred] thousand rupees for each act of commission. In case of three acts of such commission, the business premises of such person shall be liable to be sealed for a period which may extend to one month and such person shall further be liable, upon conviction by a Special Judge, to imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine which may extend to the amount equal to the tax payable for t he tax period to which the offence relates, or with both. 59A] 143 [17 Where any person fails or refuses to issue a tax Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of 144[five hundred] 30
139Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
140Substituted for the words “ hundred thousand ” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 202 5), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.9(a)(i): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
141Substituted for the words “ twenty five” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.9(a)(ii): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
142Substituted for the words one hundred" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (ii).
143Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
invoice. thousand rupees on first default and 145[one million] rupees for each subsequent default. In case of three acts of such default, the business premises shall be liable to be sealed for a period which may extend to one
month. 18 Where any person fails to intimate any change in particulars of registration including the particulars relating to business address, 146 [business bank account, changes in taxable / economic activity etc. in accordance with the requirements prescribed under this Act and rules made thereunder within fourteen days of such change]. 147 [Such person sha ll be liable to a penalty which may range from fifty thousand rupees to one hundred thousand rupees.]. 25 19 Where any person fails to declare, conceals any of business bank accounts or gives misleading declaration or fails to intimate any change in bus iness bank account within fourteen days of such change. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty which may range from one hundred thousand rupees to five hundred thousand rupees. 25
144Substituted for the word "twenty" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (iii).
145Substituted for the words "fifty thousand" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), publi shed in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (iii).
146Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
147Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
20 Where any person either avoids, defies, fails to comply with electronic invoicing system or issues invoices bypassing the electronic invoicing system. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of up to 148[five hundred]. In case of three consecutive defaults, the business premises of such person may further be liable to sealing for a period which may extend to one month.] 149 [59B]] 150 [21 Where a registered person charges sales tax in excess to the rate
provided in the Second Schedule 151 [Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of twenty thousand rupees on first defaul t and fifty thousand rupees for each subsequent default:
Provided that in case of three defaults, the business premises of such person may be liable to sealing for a period which may extend to one month.] 10] 152 [22 Where any person unauthorizedly issues an invoice in which an amount of tax is specified. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of ten thousand rupees per invoice or five percent of the amount of tax involved, whichever is higher. 30
148Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (iv).
149For the word “59A” substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
150Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), pub lished in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
151Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
152Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
23 Where a bank fails to attach, or delays in attaching the bank account of a person, specified in the notice issued by an officer of the Authority, from whom tax is sought to be recovered, or fails to pay or delays payment of such amount. Such bank shall be liable to pay a penalty of one hundred thousand rupe es or one hundred percent of the tax sought to be recovered, whichever is higher. The concerned manager or officer in- charge of such bank shall further be liable, upon conviction by a Special Judge, to imprisonment, which may extend to one year or with fin e, which may extend to an amount equal to the amount of tax sought to be recovered or with
both. 70 24 Where any person refuses to receive any notice or order issued by an officer of the Authority. Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of fifty tho usand rupees or one hundred percent of the tax payable for the tax period to which the offence relates, whichever is higher. 78] 153[25 where any person refuses to accept payments through digital means i.e. (debit/credit cards, mobile wallets or QR scanning).
Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of up to one million rupees:
Provided that the penalty shall not be less than four hundred thousand rupees on first and three hundred thousand rupees on each subsequent default:
Provided furthe r that in case of three acts of commission or omission, the business premises of such person may further be liable to be sealed for a period which may extend to one month.
General]
153Added by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.9(b): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
Section 49. Default surcharge
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of sectio n 24, if a registered person does not pay the tax due or any part thereof, whether willfully or otherwise, on time or in the manner specified under this Act, rules or notifications or procedures issued thereunder, he shall, in addition to the tax due and a ny penalty under section 48, pay default surcharge at the rate mentioned below:–
(a) the person liable to pay any amount of tax or charge shall pay default surcharge at the rate of inter-bank rate plus three per cent per annum of the amount of the tax due; and
(b) in case, the default is on account of tax fraud, the person who has committed tax fraud shall pay default surcharge at the rate of two per cent per month, of the amount of tax evaded, till such time the entire liability including the amount of default surcharge is paid.
(2) For the purpose of calculation of default surcharge, the period of default shall be reckoned from the sixteenth day following the due date of the tax period to which the default relates, to the day preceding the date on which t he tax due is actually paid. Explanation.– For purposes of this section, the tax due does not include the amount of penalty.
Section 50. Exemption from penalty and default surcharge
The Government may, by a notification in the official Gazette, exempt any regis tered person or any taxable service from payment of the whole or any part of the penalty and default surcharge subject to such conditions and limitations as may be specified.
Section 51. Compounding of offences
Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provision of this Act, where any person has committed any offence warranting prosecution under the Act, the Authority may, either before or after the institution of any proceedings for the prosecution of such offence, compound the offence and terminate the proceedings if such person pays the amount of the tax due along with such default surcharge and penalty as is determined by the Authority under the provisions of this Act and the rules.
Section 52. Recovery of tax not levied or short -levied
(1) Where by reason of inadvertence, error, misconstruction or for any other reason, any tax or charge has not been levied or has been short levied, the person liable to pay such amount of the tax or charge shall be served with a notice, within 154 [ 155 [eight] years] of the relev ant tax period 156 [for periods before 1 st of July 2022 and within five years from the end of the financial year in which the relevant tax period falls for tax periods after 1 st July 2022,] requiring him to show cause for payment of the amount specified in th e notice.
(2) Where by reason of some collusion, abetment, deliberate attempt, mis - statement, fraud, forgery, false or fake documents–
154Substituted for the words “three years” by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
155Substituted for the word “five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
156Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX o f 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
(a) any tax or charge has not been paid or is, short paid, the person liable to pay such tax shall be served with a notic e within 157 [eight] years of relevant tax period, 158 [for periods before 1 st of July 2022 and within five years from the end of the financial year in which the relevant tax period falls for tax periods after 1 st July 2022,] requiring him to show cause for non-payment of such tax; and
(b) any amount of the tax is refunded which is not due, the person obtaining such refund shall be served with a notice within 159 [five years from the end of the financial year in which the refund was received ] to show cause for recovery of such refund.
(3) The officer shall, after considering the objections of the person served with a notice under sub -sections (1) or (2) or if the objections are not received within the stipulated period, determine the amount of the tax or charge paya ble by him and such person shall pay the amount so determined. 160 [(4) Any order under subsection (3) shall be made within one year from the end of the financial year in which the show cause notice is issued.]
(5) In computing the period specified in sub -section (4), any period during which the proceedings are adjourned on account of a stay order or proceedings under section 69 161 [*****] shall be excluded.
Section 53. Power to summon persons to give evidence and produce documents
An officer may summon any person w hose attendance he considers necessary either to tender evidence or to produce documents or any other thing in any audit, inquiry, investigation or proceedings which such officer is making for any of the purposes of this Act and the rules.
(2) Any person summoned under sub -section (1) shall be bound to attend either in person or by an authorized agent, as the officer may direct.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in sub -sections (1) and (2), a person who is exempt from personal appearance in a Court under section s 132 and 133 of the Code of Civil Procedure (V of 1908), shall not be required to appear in person.
(4) Any proceedings under this Act or the rules before an officer shall be deemed to be judicial proceedings within the meaning of sections 193 and 228 of the Pakistan Penal Code (XLV of 1860).
Section 54. Power to arrest and prosecute
(1) An officer authorized by the Authority by notification in the official Gazette in this behalf, who on the basis of material evidence has reasonable cause to believe that any person has committed a tax fraud
157Ibid.
158Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
159Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
160Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary) , dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
161Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
or any offence warranting prosecution under this Act, may cause arrest of such person.
(2) All arrests made under this Act shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898).
(3) Where the person suspected of tax fraud or any offence warranting prosecution under this Act is a company, every director or officer of that company whom the officer has reason to believe is personally responsible for actions of the company contributing to the tax fraud or any offence warranting prosecution under this Act shall be liable to arrest provided that such arrest shall not absolve the company from the liabilities of payment of the tax, default surcharge and any penalty imposed or due under this Act.
Section 55. Procedure to be followed on arrest of a person
(1) When an officer arrests a person under section 54, he shall immediately intimate the fact of arrest of that person to the Special Judge who may direct such officer to produce t hat person at such time and place and on such date as the Special Judge considers expedient.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), any person arrested under this Act shall be produced before the Special Judge or, if there is no Special Judge within a reasonable distance, to the nearest Magistrate within twenty - four hours of such arrest, excluding the time necessary for the journey from the place of arrest to the court of the Special Judge or of the Magistrate.
(3) When any person is produced under sub-section (2) before the Special Judge, the Special Judge may, on the request of such person, after perusing the record, if any and after giving the prosecution an opportunity of being heard, admit him to bail on his executing a bond, with or without sureties, or refuse to admit him to bail and direct his detention at such place as he deems fit.
(4) Nothing contained herein shall preclude the Special Judge from cancelling the bail of any such person at a subsequent stage if, for any reason, h e considers such cancellation necessary, but before passing such order he shall afford such person an opportunity of being heard, unless for reasons to be recorded he considers that the affording of such opportunity shall defeat the purpose of this Act.
(5) When such person is produced under sub -section (2) before a Magistrate, such Magistrate may, after authorizing his detention in such custody at such place and for such period as he considers necessary or proper for facilitating his earliest production be fore the Special Judge, direct his production before the Special Judge on a date and time to be fixed by him or direct such person to be forthwith taken to, and produced before the Special Judge and he shall be so taken or produced.
(6) Nothing in sub -sections (2), (3) and (4) shall preclude the Special Judge or the Magistrate from remanding any such person to the custody of the officer holding an inquiry or investigation against that person if such officer makes a request in writing to that effect, and th e Special Judge or the Magistrate, after perusing the record, if any, and hearing such person, is of the opinion that for the completion of inquiry or investigation it is necessary to make such order but the total period of such custody shall not exceed fourteen days.
(7) When any person is arrested under this Act, the arresting officer shall record the fact of arrest and other relevant particulars in the register specified in sub - section (11) and shall immediately proceed to inquire into the charge against such person and if he completes the inquiry within twenty -four hours of his arrest, and he may, after producing such person before the Special Judge or the Magistrate, make a request for his further detention in his custody.
(8) While holding an inquiry u nder sub -section (7), the officer shall exercise the same powers as are conferred upon or exercisable by an officer in charge of a police station under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898), but such officer shall exercise such powers subject to the foregoing provisions of this section while holding an inquiry under this Act.
(9) If the officer, after holding an inquiry, is of the opinion that there is no sufficient evidence or reasonable ground for suspicion against such person, he shall release him on his executing a bond, with or without sureties, and shall direct such person to appear, as and when required, before the Special Judge, and make a report to the Special Judge for the discharge of such person and shall make a full report of the case to his immediate superior.
(10) The Special Judge to whom a report has been made under sub -section
(8) may, after the perusal of record of the inquiry, and hearing the prosecution, agree with such report and discharge the accused or, if he is of the opini on that there is sufficient ground for proceedings against such person, proceed with his trial and direct the prosecution to produce evidence.
(11) The officer holding an inquiry under this section shall maintain a register to be called register of arrests and detentions in the form prescribed by the Government in which he shall enter the name and other particulars of every person arrested under this Act, together with the time and date of arrest, the details of the information received, the details of thin gs, goods or documents, recovered from his custody, the name of the witnesses and the explanation, if any, given by him and the manner in which the inquiry has been conducted from day to day; and, such register or authenticated copies of its entries shall be produced before the Special Judge, whenever it is directed by the Special Judge.
(12) After completing the inquiry, the officer shall, as early as possible, submit to the Special Judge a complaint in the same form and manner in which the officer in charge of a police station submits a report before a Court.
(13) Any Magistrate of the first class may record any statement or confession during inquiry or investigations under this Act in accordance with the provisions of section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898).
Section 56. Authorized officers to have access to premises, stocks, accounts and records
(1) Any officer, authorized in this behalf by the 162[Commissioner] 163[* * * * * * *], shall have free and full access to the business premises, registered office or any other place where any business records or documents required under this Act and the rules are kept or maintained by any registered person or a person liable for
162Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2 026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (g).
163Omitted for the words "by notification in the official Gazette " by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (g).
registration or whose business activities are covered under this Act a nd the rules or who may be required for any inquiry or investigation in any tax fraud committed by him or his agent or any other person; and such officer may, at any time, inspect the records, data, documents, correspondence, accounts, statements, utility bills, bank statements, information regarding nature and sources of funds or assets with which his business is financed, and any other records or documents, including those which are required under any other law maintained in any form or mode and may take into his custody such records, statements, diskettes or documents, in original or copies, in such form as the officer may deem fit against a signed receipt.
(2) The registered person, his agent or any other person specified in sub - section (1) shall answer any question or furnish such information or explanation as may be asked by the authorized officer.
(3) All other Government departments, local bodies, autonomous bodies, corporations or such other institutions shall supply requisite information and render necessary assistance to the authorized officer in the course of inquiry or investigation under this section.
Section 57. Obligation to produce documents and provide information
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or any other law, any person req uired to maintain any record under this Act and the rules, shall, on demand by an officer, 164 [****], by notice in writing, as and when specified in the notice–
(a) produce for examination, such documents or records which the officer considers necessary or r elevant to the audit, inquiry or investigation under this Act;
(b) allow the officer to take extracts from or make copies of such documents or records; and
(c) appear before the officer and answer any question put to him concerning the documents and recor ds relating to the audit, inquiry or investigation referred to in clause (a). 165 [(2) An officer conducting an audit, enquiry, investigation or otherwise for the purposes of the Act or the rules may require in writing any person to furnish any information as is held by the person.]
(3) The Authority may require, in writing, any person, department, company or organization, to provide any information or data held by that person, department, company or organization, which, in the opinion of the Authority 166 [or an officer authorized by the Authority], is required for purposes of formulation of policy or administering or implementing this Act and the rules.
(4) Every person, department, company or organization shall furnish the information requisitioned by the Aut hority or the officer under subsections (2) or (3), within the time specified in the notice issued by the Authority.
164Omitted for the words "not below the rank of an Assistant Commissioner," by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
165Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
166Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; an d published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
Section 58. Searches under warrants
(1) Where any officer has reason to believe that any documents or things which in his opinion, may be useful for, or relevant to, any proceedings under this Act are kept in any place, he may after obtaining a warrant from the Magistrate or from the Commissioner, enter that place and cause a search to be made at any time.
(2) All searches made under sub -section ( 1) shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898).
Section 59. Posting of an officer to business premises
(1) Subject to such conditions and restrictions as it deems fit to impose, the Authorit y may post an officer to the premises of a registered person to monitor the provision 167 [and receipt] of services by such registered person.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), if a Commissioner, on the basis of material evidence, has reasonable cause to believe that a registered person is involved in evasion of the tax or tax fraud, he may, by recording the grounds in writing, post an officer of the Authority to the premises of such registered person to monitor provision 168 [and receipt ] of services by such person.
(3) A person to whose premises, an officer of the Authority is posted under this section, shall provide on his own cost, all facilities required to meet the departmental requirements of such posting as determined by the Author ity or the Commissioner. 169
Section 59A. Power to Seal the Business Premises
When an officer of the Authority not below the rank of Commissioner has reason to believe that the Act or the rules made thereunder are not obeyed and observed at a business premises, he may by an order in writing, seal that premises for a period which may extend to one month upon giving a notice in writing to this effect.
Section 59B. Monitoring or Tracking by Electronic or other Means
(1) Subject to such conditions, restrictions and procedure s, as it deems fit to impose, the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, determine any registered person or class of registered persons or any of the services or class of services in respect of which monitoring or tracking of provision of service or services may be enforced through electronic or other means.
(2) The Authority may, in the prescribed manner, devise and enforce an electronic system for monitoring and capturing the transactions recorded or the invoices issued by a registered p erson or a class of registered persons or a service or services or class of services, and for transferring the electronic information so obtained to its computer system at such times as it deems fit.
167Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
168Inserted by the Punja b Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
169 Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
170 [(2A) The Authority may, in the prescribed manner, dev ise, implement and declare mandatory an electronic invoicing system for issuance of tax invoices by a registered person or a class of registered persons or a service or a class of services.]
(3) The Commissioner may order, as and when required, video vigilance of the economic activity of a registered person or class of registered persons to monitor provision of taxable services including counting of heads of visiting customers, occupancy of sitting space and regularity of issuance of invoices.
(4) For the purpose of this section, the Authority shall, in the prescribed manner, take measures for the security protection and processing of personal data of natural persons.
(5) From such date as may be specified by the Authority, the persons providing or render ing taxable services shall compulsorily use such electronic means, modes or systems, as may be prescribed by the Authority for issuance of tax invoice.]
Section 60. Powers of adjudication
(1) In respect of cases involving determination of tax liability, assessme nt of the tax, charging of default surcharge, imposition of penalty and recovery of amount erroneously refunded or any other contravention or violation including tax fraud under this Act or the rules, the jurisdiction and powers of adjudication of the officers shall be as follows:–
(a) Additional Commissioner : Cases without any restriction as to the amount of the tax involved 171 [* * * * * *];
172 [(b) Assistant Commissioner/Deputy Commissioner: Cases where the amount of the tax involved does not exceed 173[fifty] million rupees;” and;] 174 [(c) Enforcement Officer/Audit -cum-Risk Compliance Officer: Cases where the amount of the tax involved does not exceed 175[twenty-five] million rupees; and;] 176 [(d) Other officers of the Authority: Such cases or class of cases as m ay be prescribed by the Authority.]
(2) The Commissioner may adjudicate any case falling in the jurisdiction and powers of any officer subordinate to him 177 [or falling in jurisdiction specifically
170Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
171Omitted for the words "or amount erroneously refun ded," by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
172Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dat ed: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
173Substituted for the word "ten" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5h (i).
174Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
175Substituted for the word "five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5h (ii).
176Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
assigned to him by the Authority ] and appeal against the ord er passed by the Commissioner in such case shall lie to the Appellate Tribunal.
(3) The Authority may regulate the system of adjudication including transfer of cases and extension of time limit. 178 [(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1), the A uthority may assign a case or class of cases to any of its officers involving any amount of tax involved.] Explanation.– For purposes of this section, the tax means the principal amount of the tax other than default surcharge and in case where only default surcharge is involved, the amount of default surcharge.
Section 61. Revision by the Commissioner
(1) The Commissioner may, of his own motion or on an application made in writing by a registered person for revision, call for and examine the record of any proceed ings under this Act in which an order has been passed by an officer subordinate to him.
(2) If after examining the record under sub -section (1), the Commissioner is not satisfied with the legality or propriety of any order passed by an officer, the Commissioner may make such revision to the order as he may think fit.
(3) No order imposing or enhancing any penalty or fine requiring payment of a greater amount of the tax than the originally levied amount shall be passed unless the person affected by such ord er has been given an opportunity of showing cause and of being heard.
(4) The Commissioner shall not revise any order under sub-section (2) if–
(a) an appeal under section 63 is pending or the matter has been referred for resolution under section 69;
(b) where an appeal against the order lies under section 63, the time within which such appeal can be made has not expired or the person has not waived in writing his right of appeal;
(c) in the case of an application made by a person, the application has not been made within ninety days of the date on which such order was served on the person, unless the Commissioner is satisfied that the person was prevented by sufficient cause from making the application within the time allowed; and
(d) in the case where the Commissioner has on his own motion called for and examined an order passed by a subordinate officer, more than five years have lapsed from the date of the original order.
(5) No application for revision of an assessment shall be made under sub - section (1) unless the amount of the tax due under the assessment, as is not in dispute, has been paid by the taxpayer.
177Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (E xtraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
178Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020,
pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
Section 62. Revision by the Authority
(1) The Authority may, of its own motion, call for and examine the record of any departmental proceedings under thi s Act or the rules for the purpose of satisfying itself as to the legality or propriety of any decision or order passed therein by an officer.
(2) If after examining the record under sub -section (1), the Authority is not satisfied with the legality or pro priety of any decision or order passed by an officer, it may pass such order as it may think fit.
(3) No order imposing or enhancing any penalty or fine requiring payment of a greater amount of the tax than the originally levied amount shall be passed unless the person affected by such order has been given an opportunity of showing cause and of being heard.
(4) No proceeding under this section shall be initiated in a case where an appeal under section 66 is pending or the matter has been referred for resolution under section 69.
(5) No order shall be made under this section after the expiry of five years from the date of the original decision or order of the subordinate officer referred to in sub-section (1).
CHAPTER IX
APPEALS
Section 63. Appeals
(1) Any person, other than the Authority or any of its employees, aggrieved by any decision or order passed under section 60 by an officer of the Authority other than Commissioner may, within thirty days of the date of receipt of such decision or order, prefer an appeal to the Commissioner (Appeals).
(2) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall–
(a) be in the prescribed form;
(b) be verified in the prescribed manner;
(c) state precisely the grounds upon which the appeal is made;
(d) be accompanied by the fee specified in sub-section (3); and
(e) be lodged with the Commissioner (Appeals) within the time set out in sub-section (4).
(3) The prescribed fee shall be–
(a) where the appellant is a company, one thousand rupees; or
(b) where the appellant is not a company, two hundred rupees. 179 [(4) An appeal under subsection (1) may be filed manually or electronically as may be specified by the Authority.]
(5) The Commissioner (Appeals) may, upon application in writing by the appellant, admit an appeal after the expiration of th e period specified in sub -section
179Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2 020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
(4) if the Commissioner (Appeals) is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from lodging the appeal within that period.
Section 64. Procedure in appeal
(1) The Commissioner (Appeals) shall give notice of the day fixed for the hearing of the appeal to the appellant and to the officer of the Authority against whose order the appeal has been made.
(2) The Commissioner (Appeals) may adjourn the hearing of the appeal from time to time.
(3) The Commissioner (A ppeals) may, before the hearing of an appeal, allow the appellant to file any new ground of appeal not specified in the grounds of appeal already filed by the appellant where the Commissioner (Appeals) is satisfied that the omission of the ground from the form of the appeal was not willful or unreasonable.
(4) The Commissioner (Appeals) may stay the recovery of any tax due by virtue of the decision or order being appealed against and any such order made by the Commissioner (Appeals) shall remain operative f or not more than fifteen days during which period a notice shall be issued to the respondent and after hearing the parties, the order staying recovery may be confirmed, varied or vacated as the Commissioner (Appeals) deems fit but the stay order so confirm ed or varied shall remain operative for not more than sixty days, including any period for which the recovery may have been stayed prior to the confirmation or variation of the stay
order.
(5) The Commissioner (Appeals) may, before disposing of an appeal, call for such particulars, documents, records or information as the Commissioner
(Appeals) may require respecting the matters arising in the appeal or cause further inquiry to be made by the officer of the Authority.
Section 65. Decision in appeal
(1) In dispos ing of an appeal lodged under section 63, the Commissioner (Appeals) may pass such order as he thinks fit, confirming, varying, altering, setting aside or annulling the decision or order appealed against.
(2) In deciding an appeal, the Commissioner (Appea ls) may make such further inquiry as may be necessary provided that he shall not remand the case for de novo consideration.
(3) The Commissioner (Appeals) shall not increase the amount of any tax payable by the appellant unless the appellant has been given an opportunity of showing cause against such increase.
(4) The Commissioner (Appeals) shall communicate his order to the appellant and the Authority.
(5) An order passed by the Commissioner (Appeals) under sub -section (1) shall be passed not later than on e hundred and twenty days from the date of filing of appeal or within such extended period, not exceeding sixty days, as the Commissioner (Appeals) may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, fix.
(6) In computing the aforesaid time period, any period duri ng which the proceedings are adjourned on account of a stay order or proceedings under section 69 or the time taken through adjournments by the appellant shall be excluded.
180 [* * *]
(9) For purposes of sub-section (5), any period during which the hearing of an appeal is adjourned on the request of the appellant shall be excluded in the computation of the period mentioned in the sub-section.
Section 66. Appeal to the Appellate Tribunal
181 [(1) Any person including an officer of the Authority not below the rank of a n Additional Commissioner, aggrieved by any order passed by the:
(a) Commissioner (Appeals) under subsection (4) of section 64 or section 65;
(b) Commissioner through adjudication under section 60 or 61; or
(c) Authority under section 62, may, within 182 [sixty] days of the receipt of such decision or order, prefer an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal.]
(2) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall be–
(a) in the prescribed form;
(b) verified in the prescribed manner; 183 [and;]
(c) accompanied, except in case of an appeal preferred by an officer by the fee specified in sub-section (3) 184 [.]
(d) 185 [* * * * * * * * * * * ]
(3) The fee for an appeal shall be two thousand rupees.
(4) The Appellate Tribunal may, upon application in writing, admit an appeal after the expiration of the period specified in clause (d) of 186 [subsection (1)] if it is satisfied that the person appealing was prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal within that period.
Section 67. Disposal of appeals by the Appellate Tribunal
(1) The Appellate Tribunal may, before disposing of an appeal, call for such particulars, documents, records or information as it may require in respect of the matters arising from the appeal or cause further inquiry to be made by the officer of the Authority.
(2) The Appellate Tribunal shall afford an opportunity of being heard to the parties to the appeal and, in case of default by any of the parties on the date of
180Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
181Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
182Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
183Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
184Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in th e Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
185Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
186Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
hearing, the Tribunal may, if it deems fit, dismiss the appeal in default, or may proceed ex-parte to decide the appeal on the basis of the available record but the Appellate Tribunal shall decide the appeal within six months from the date of filing of the appeal.
(3) The Appellate Tribunal may stay the recovery of any tax due by virtue of the decision or order being appealed against and any such order made by the Appellate Tribunal shall remain operative for no more than thirty days during which period a notice shall be issued to the respondent and after hearing the parties, the order staying recovery may be con firmed, varied or vacated as the Appellate Tribunal deems fit but the stay order so confirmed or varied shall remain operative for not more than ninety days including any period for which the recovery may have been stayed prior to the confirmation or variation of the stay order.
(4) In deciding the appeal, the Appellate Tribunal may, without prejudice to the powers specified in sub-section (2), make an order to–
(a) affirm, modify or annul the order being appealed against; or
(b) remand the case to the offi cer or the Commissioner (Appeals) for making such inquiry or taking such action as the Tribunal may direct.
(5) The Appellate Tribunal shall not increase the amount of any tax payable, penalty or default surcharge unless the taxpayer has been given a reasonable opportunity of showing cause against such increase.
(6) The Appellate Tribunal shall communicate its order to the taxpayer and the Commissioner.
(7) Save as provided in any other law, the decision of the Appellate Tribunal on an appeal shall be final. 187
Section 67A. Reference to the High Court
(1) A reference to the High Court shall lie only if a question of law is involved in a case.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in section 67, a taxpayer or the officer not below the rank of Additional Commiss ioner, aggrieved by any decision or order of the Appellate Tribunal may, within sixty days of communication of such decision or order, prefer a reference, in the prescribed form, along with a statement of the facts of the case and the question of law invol ved in that case to the Lahore High Court Lahore.
(3) The reference under this section shall be heard by a Bench of at least two Judges of the High Court and the provisions of section 98 of the Code of Civil Procedure 1908 (V of 1908) shall apply mutatis mutandis to such reference.
(4) The High Court shall send a copy of its judgment under the seal of the Court to the Appellate Tribunal.
(5) Notwithstanding a reference preferred in the High Court under this section, the tax shall be paid in accordance with the order of the Appellate Tribunal.
(6) If the tax liability is reduced by the High Court and the Authority decides to seek leave to appeal to the Supreme Court, the Authority may, within
187Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
thirty days of the receipt of the judgment in the reference , apply to the High Court to postpone the refund of tax until the decision by the Supreme Court.
(7) Section 5 of the Limitation Act 1908 (IX of 1908) shall apply to a reference under this section.
(8) A court fee of rupees one thousand shall be pa id for a reference under this section except when it is filed by the Authority.]
Section 68. Deposit of the tax demand while appeal is pending
Where in any appeal, the decision or order appealed against relates to any tax demanded under this Act, the person who has filed the appeal shall, pending the appeal, deposit the admitted amount of the tax based on the return filed under section 35 or as may be determined by the Commissioner (Appeals) or the Appellate Tribunal where such return has not been filed.
Section 69. Alternate dispute resolution
(1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act or the rules, any registered person aggrieved in connection with any dispute pertaining to–
(a) the liability of the tax against the registered person;
(b) the extent of waiver of default surcharge and penalty;
(c) relaxation of any procedural or technical irregularities and condonation of any prescribed time limitation; and
(d) any other specific relief required to resolve the dispute, may apply to the Authority for the appointment of a co mmittee for the resolution of any dispute mentioned in detail in the application.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), the Authority shall not accept an application under sub -section (1) where criminal proceedings have been initiated or where the Authority is of the opinion that the interpretation of a question of law having a larger impact on revenue or on a number of similar cases is involved.
(3) The Authority may, after examination of the application of a registered person, appoi nt a committee of not less than three persons within thirty days of receipt of such application, consisting of an officer of the Authority not below the rank of an Additional Commissioner and nominees from the notified panel consisting of chartered or cost accountants, advocates, representatives of trade bodies or associations, retired officers of the rank of not less than BS-20, retired judges, or any other reputable taxpayers, for the resolution of the dispute.
(4) The committee constituted under sub -section (3) shall examine the issue and may, if it deems fit, conduct an inquiry, seek expert opinions, direct any officer of the Authority or any other person to conduct an audit and shall make recommendations to the Authority within ninety days of its consti tution in respect of the dispute.
(5) If the committee fails to make recommendations within the said period, the Authority may dissolve the committee and constitute a new committee which shall decide the matter within a further period of ninety days and e ven if after the expiry of that period the dispute is not resolved, the matter shall be taken up before the appropriate forum provided under this Act for decision.
(6) The Authority may, on the recommendation of the committee, pass such order, as it may de em appropriate within forty -five days of the receipt of the recommendations of the committee.
(7) The registered person may make payment of the tax as determined by the Authority in its order under sub -section (6), and such order of the Authority shall be submitted before the forum, Appellate Tribunal or the Court where the matter is pending adjudication for consideration of orders as deemed appropriate.
CHAPTER X
RECOVERY OF ARREARS
Section 70. Recovery of arrears of tax
(1) Subject to sub -section (2), where an y amount of the tax is due from any person, the officer of the Authority 188 [appointed under section 39] may–
(a) deduct the amount from any money owing to the person from whom such amount is recoverable and which may be at the disposal or in the control of such officer or any officer of the Authority;
(b) require by a notice in writing any person who holds or may subsequently hold any money for or on account of the person from whom tax is recoverable to pay to such officer the amount specified in the notice;
189 [(bb) require by a notice in writing payment of money owed to a taxpayer by any person on account of legally enforceable relations created between the taxpayer and the other person including but not limited to purchase contracts, contracts with credit or financial institutions or with banking companies 190 [including running and demand finance] , lease contracts, loan agreements, building loan contracts, life insurance contracts, employment or work contracts.]
(c) require by a notice in writing any bank to at tach that person‟s bank accounts 191 [and recover the amount payable or recover such amount without attachment];
(d) seal the person‟s business premises till such time as the amount of the tax is paid or recovered in full;
(e) attach and sell or sell without attachment any movable or immovable property of the person from whom the tax is due; and
(f) recover such amount by attachment and sale of any movable or immovable property of the guarantor, person, company, bank or financial institution where a guarantor or any other person, company,
188Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
189Inserted by the Punjab F inance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
190Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
191Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
bank or financial institution fails to make payment under such guarantee, bond or instrument 192 [:] 193 [Provided that no action shall be taken against the person during the pendency of the appeal, if any, under section 63 of the Act if he deposits at least 194 [ten] per cent the amount of the tax demanded from him.] 195 [(g) arrest or cause to arrest a defaulter and cause his detention in prison for a period not exceeding six months subject to the condition that the adjudged amount has been upheld by the Appellate Tribunal.]
(2) If any arrears of tax, default surcharge, penalty or any other amount which is payable by any person cannot be recovered in any manner whatsoever, the Authority or the Commissioner if so authorized by the Author ity, may for reasons to be recorded in writing write off the arrears or amount in the manner in the prescribed manner. 196 [(3) For the purpose of recovery of tax, penalty or any other demand or sum under this Act or the rules, the Authority or the officer of the Authority may exercise the powers of a Civil Court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 ( V of
1908) for recovery of an amount due under a decree and, in such an eventuality, the Authority or the officer of the Authority shall be deemed to be a Civil Court.]
CHAPTER XI
AGENTS, REPRESENTATIVES AND E-INTERMEDIARIES
Section 71. Agent
(1) For purposes of this Act and subject to sub -sections (2) and (3), the expression „agent‟ in respect of a registered person, means–
(a) where the person is an individual under a legal disability, the guardian or manager who receives or is entitled to receive income, financial gains or benefits, funds, money or property on behalf, or for the benefit of, the individual;
(b) where the person is a company (other than a Trust, a Pro vincial Government, or local authority in Pakistan), a director or a manager or secretary or accountant or any similar officer of the company;
(c) where the person is a Trust declared by a duly executed instrument in writing, whether testamentary or otherwise, any trustee of the trust;
(d) where the person is a Provincial Government, or local authority in Pakistan, any individual responsible for accounting for the receipt and
192Substituted for the “full stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the P unjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
193Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
194Substituted for the words “twenty fiv e” by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
195Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
196Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
payment of money or funds on behalf of the Provincial Government or the local authority;
(e) where the person is an association of persons, a director or a manager or secretary or accountant or any similar officer of the association or, in the case of a firm, any partner in the firm;
(f) where the person is the Federal Government, any i ndividual responsible for accounting for the receipt and payment of moneys or funds on behalf of the Federal Government; or
(g) where the person is a public international organization, or a foreign government or political sub -division of a foreign governm ent, any individual responsible for accounting for the receipt and payment of moneys or funds in Pakistan on behalf of the organization, government, or political subdivision of the government; or
(h) when any person is expressly or impliedly authorized by a registered person to be his agent for all or any of the purposes of this Act.
(2) Where Court of Wards, Administrator General, Official Trustee, or any receiver or manager appointed by, or under any order of a Court receives or is entitled to receive inc ome on behalf, or for the benefit of any person, such Court of Wards, Administrator General, Official Trustee, receiver or manager shall be the agent of the person for purposes of this Act.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in this section, any registered perso n may expressly or impliedly authorize another person to be his agent for all or any of the purposes this Act.
Section 72. Liability and obligations of agents
(1) Every agent of a person shall be responsible for performing any duties or obligations imposed by or under this Act and the rules on the person, including the payment of the tax.
(2) Subject to sub -section (5) of this section, the tax that by virtue of sub - section (1), is payable by an agent of a registered person shall be recoverable from the agent onl y to the extent of any assets of the registered person that are in the possession or under the control of the agent.
(3) Every agent of a registered person who pays any tax owing to the registered person shall be entitled to recover the amount so paid from the registered person or to retain the amount so paid out of any moneys of the registered person that are in the agent‟s possession or under the agent‟s control.
(4) Any agent, or any person who apprehends that he may be assessed as an agent, may retain out of any money payable by him to the person on whose behalf he is liable to pay the tax (hereinafter in this section referred to as the „principal‟), a sum equal to his estimated liability under this Act, and in the event of disagreement between the principal and such an agent or a person as to the amount to be so retained, such agent or person may obtain from the Commissioner a certificate stating the amount to be so retained pending final determination of the tax liability and the certificate so obtaine d shall be his conclusive authority for retaining that amount.
(5) Every agent shall be personally liable for the payment of any tax due by the agent if, while the amount remains unpaid, the agent–
(a) alienates, charges or disposes of any moneys received or accrued in respect of which the tax is payable; or
(b) disposes of or parts with any moneys or funds belonging to the registered person that is in the possession of the agent or which comes to the agent after the tax is payable, if such tax could legal ly have been paid from or out of such moneys or funds.
(6) Nothing in this section shall relieve any person from performing any duties imposed by or under this Act on the person which the agent of the person has failed to perform.
Section 73. Liability of the re gistered person for the acts of his agent
A registered person shall be responsible for any and all acts done by his agent.
Section 74. Appearance by authorized representative
A registered person required to appear before the Appellate Tribunal or an officer i n connection with any proceedings under this Act may, in writing, authorize any person having such qualification as may be prescribed by the Authority, to represent him or appear on his behalf.
Section 75. E-intermediaries to be appointed
(1) Subject to such co nditions, limitations and restrictions as the Authority may impose, the Authority may, by a notification in the official Gazette, appoint a person as e-intermediary to electronically file returns and other electronic documents under this Act and the rules on behalf of a registered person.
(2) A registered person may authorize an e -intermediary to electronically file returns or any other documents on his behalf as specified in sub-section (1).
(3) The return or such other documents filed by an e -intermediary on behalf of a registered person shall be deemed to have been filed by that registered person.
(4) Where this Act requires anything to be done by a registered person and if such thing is done by an e -intermediary authorized by the registered person under sub-section (2), unless the contrary is proved, such thing shall be deemed to have been done with the knowledge and consent of the registered person so that in any proceedings under this Act, the registered person shall be liable as if the thing has been done by him.
(5) Where an e-intermediary, authorized by a registered person under sub- section (2) to act on his behalf, knowingly or willfully submits false or incorrect information or document or declaration with an intent to avoid payment of the tax due or any part thereof, such e -intermediary shall be jointly and severally responsible for recovery of the amount of tax short paid as a result of such incorrect or false information or document or declaration, without prejudice to any other action that may be taken against him or the registered person under the relevant provisions of the law.
(6) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe rules for the conduct and transaction of business of e -intermediaries, including their appointment, suspension and cancellation of appointment, subject to such conditions and restrictions as specified in such rules.
CHAPTER XII
GENERAL ADMINISTRATION
Section 76. Power to make rules197[and frame regulations]
(1) The Authority may, with the approval of the Government and by notification in the official Gazette, make the rules for carrying out the purposes of any of the provisions of this Act. 198[(1A) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, frame regulations for carrying out the purposes of this Act.]
(2) All rules 199[and regulations made or framed under sub-sections (1) and (1A)] during a financial year shall be laid in Provincial Assembly of the Punjab at the time of presentation of the Annual Budget for the next financial year.
(3) The r ules 200[and regulations made or framed under] this Act shall be collected, arranged and published along with general orders and departmental instructions, directions, notifications and rulings, if any, at appropriate intervals and sold to the public at a reasonable price. 201 [202[76A. Power to restrain certain authorities.– The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, require that:
(a) any authority competent to issue or renew a license or to grant permission or to issue no objection certificate to an y person to engage in an economic activity which is a taxable service, shall not issue or renew such license or grant permission or issue no objection certificate unless the licensee or the grantee furnishes the evidence that he is a duly registered person under the Act and is on the active taxpayers list of the Authority; and
(b) any procuring agency awarding or renewing any contract constituti ng taxable services shall not a ward or renew contract, unless the bidder, contractor, supplier or consultant is a regi stered person and is also on the active taxpayers list under the Act:
provided that a newly established business shall be exempt from the application of this section for a period of six months from the date of its registration.]
197 Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.10(a).
198 Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.10(b).
199 Substituted for the expression "made under sub-section (1)" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.10(c).
200Substituted for the expression "made under" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.10(d).
201Inserted by the Punj ab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
202Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (i).
Section 77. Computerized syste m
(1) The Authority may prescribe the use of a computerized system for carrying out the purposes of this Act and the rules including the receipt of applications for registration, returns and such other declarations or information required to be provided under this Act and the rules from such date and for such registered persons or class of persons as the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify.
(2) The Authority may regulate the conduct and transaction of business in relation to th e submission of returns or other information to the Authority by the persons required to transmit or receive any information through the computerized system, including matters such as the grant of authorization, suspension and cancellation of authorization and for security of the information transmitted or received through the computerized system.
(3) The information received in the computerized system from or on behalf of any registered person shall, for all official and legal purposes, be deemed to have been furnished by and received from such registered person.
(4) The business information gathered through computerized system shall be confidential to be used only for official and legal purposes and no unauthorized person shall claim or be provided any access to such information.
Section 78. Service of orders and decisions
(1) Subject to this Act, any notice, order or requisition required to be served on an individual for the purposes of this Act shall be treated as properly served on the individual if–
(a) personally served on the individual or, in the case of an individual under a legal disability the agent of the individual;
(b) sent by registered post or courier service to the individual‟s usual or last known address in Pakistan; or
(c) served on the individ ual in the manner prescribed for service of a summons under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (V of 1908).
(2) Subject to this Act, any notice order or requisition required to be served on any person, other than an individual to whom sub -section (1) applie s, for the purposes of this Act, shall be treated as properly served on the person if–
(a) personally served on the agent of the person;
(b) sent by registered post or courier service to the person‟s registered office or address for service of notices un der this Act in Pakistan or where the person does not have such office or address, the notice is sent by registered post to any office or place of business of the person in Pakistan; or
(c) served in the manner prescribed for service of a summons under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (V of 1908).
(3) Where an association of persons is dissolved, any notice, order or requisition required to be served under this Act, on the association or a member of the association may be served on any person who was the p rincipal officer or a member of the association immediately before such dissolution.
(4) Where a business stands discontinued, any notice order or requisition required to be served under this Act, on the person discontinuing the business may
be served on the person personally or on any individual who was the person‟s agent at the time of discontinuance.
(5) The validity of any notice issued under this Act or the validity of any service of a notice shall not be called into question after the notice has been complied with in any manner.
(6) Any registered person may indicate, in the manner prescribed by the Authority, that he wishes to electronically receive all or specific communications, including notifications, orders, assessments and requisitions from the Authority, the Appellate Tribunal or any officer of the Authority.
(7) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, direct that all or specific communications, including notifications, orders, assessments and requisitions 203 [including notice s and show cause notices ] from the Authority, the Appellate Tribunal or any officer to a specific registered person or class of registered persons shall be made electronically.
(8) For purposes of sub -sections (6) and (7), a registered person shall be considered to have received the electronic communication within seventy two hours of the sending of the electronic communication by the Authority, Appellate Tribunal or the officer of the Authority.
(9) For purposes of sub -sections (6), (7) and (8), an elect ronic communication includes a communication sent by email.
Section 79. Correction of clerical errors
(1) Any clerical or arithmetical error in any assessment, adjudication order or decision may, at any time, be corrected by the officer of the Authority who mad e the assessment or adjudication or passed such order or decision or by his successor in office, through an order made under this section.
(2) Before any correction is made under sub -section (1), a notice shall be given to the registered person likely to be affected by such correction.
Section 80. Issuance of duplicate of the tax documents
An officer of the Authority not below the rank of the 204[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer] may, on payment of one hundred rupees, issue an attested copy of any document filed by a registered person with the Authority.
Section 81. Power to issue orders, instructions and directions
The Authority may issue such orders, instructions and directions, not inconsistent with this Act and the rules, to all officers of the Authority, as it may deem necessary to implement, administer or enforce the provisions of this Act and the rules.
Section 82. Officers of the Authority to follow orders
(1) All officers of the Authority and other persons employed in the administration of this Act and the rules shal l observe and follow the orders, instructions and directions of the Authority.
203Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
204Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner " by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.11.
(2) No such orders, instructions or directions shall be given so as to interfere with the powers or discretion of officers of the Authority in the exercise of their judicial or quasi-judicial functions.
CHAPTER XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 83. Computation of limitation period
In computing the period of limitation prescribed for any appeal or application under this Act, the day on which the order complained of was served and, if the conc erned person was not furnished with a copy of the order, the time requisite for obtaining a copy of such order shall be excluded.
Section 84. Condonation of time-limit
(1) Where any time or period has been specified under any of the provisions of the Act or the rules within which any act or thing, including submission of an application, filing of a return or payment of tax, is to be done, the Authority may permit such application to be made or such act or thing to be done within such time or period as it may consider appropriate. 205 [Explanation.– The expression “act or thing to be done” includes an act or thing to be done by a registered person or by an authority specified in section 39 of the Act.]
(2) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, a nd subject to such limitations or conditions as may be specified therein, empower any Commissioner or the officer of the Authority to exercise the powers under this section in any case or class of cases.
Section 85. Bar of suits, prosecution and other legal proce edings
(1) No suit shall be brought in any civil court to set aside or modify any order passed, any assessment made, any tax levied, any penalty or default surcharge imposed or collection of any tax made under this Act.
(2) No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Government or against any public servant in respect of any order passed in good faith under this Act.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in any other law, no investigation or inquiry shall be undertaken or initiated by any government agency against any officer or official for anything done in his official capacity under this Act, except with the permission of the Authority.
Section 86. Removal of difficulties
(1) The Government may pass such order for removing any difficulty or f or bringing the provisions of this Act into effective operation direct that provisions of this Act shall, during such period as may be specified in the order, have effect subject to such adaptations whether by way of modification or addition or omission as it may deem to be necessary or expedient.
(2) The power under this section shall not be exercised after the expiry of two years from the commencement of this Act.
205Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
Section 87. Repeal and savings
(1) The Punjab Sales Tax Ordinance, 2000 (II of 2000) is hereby repealed.
(2) Any proceeding under the repealed Ordinance pending on the date notified under sub-section (3) of section 1 before any authority, forum or any court by way of adjudication, assessment, appeal, reference, revision or prosecution shall be continued and disposed of as if this Act has not come into force.
(3) Where the Government or the Authority takes any action, makes any decision or orders, issues any instructions, directions, clarifications or notifications in pursuance of or in exercising of pow ers conferred under any provision of any law in respect of any matter relating to the tax and allied issues covered under this Act or the rules, such actions, decisions, orders, instructions, directions, clarifications and notifications shall be deemed to have been validly issued to serve the purposes of this Act and the rules.
(4) Where so directed by the Government, any tax payable but not paid under the Punjab Sales Tax Ordinance, 2000 (II of 2000) may be recovered under this Act, but without prejudice t o any action already taken for the recovery of the amount under the said Ordinance. 206
Section 88. Prize schemes to promote tax culture
The Authority may, with the approval of the Government, prescribe prize schemes to encourage the general public to make purchases only from registered persons issuing tax invoices.
Section 89. Reward to whistleblowers
(1) The Authority may 207[****] sanction reward to a whistleblower.
(2) The Authority may, by notification, prescribe the procedure in this behalf and also specify the appo rtionment of reward sanctioned under this section for a whistleblower.
(3) The claim for reward by the whistleblower shall be rejected if–
(a) the information provided is of no value;
(b) the Authority already had the information;
(c) the information was available in public records; or
(d) no collection of tax is made from the information provided by a whistleblower.
(4) Where, after providing an opportunity of being heard, it is found that a whistleblower has provided false, misleading or frivolous inf ormation, he shall be liable to a penalty of one hundred thousand rupees.
(5) In this section, „whistleblower‟ means a person who reports concealment or evasion of tax or tax fraud leading to detection or collection of the tax.]
206Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015,s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
207Omitted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.12.
208[FIRST SCHEDULE
Tax Free Services (see section 3A)
Sr.
No. Description Conditions
(1) (2) (3) 1 Services related to healthcare provided by the Federal or Provincial Governments or local governments including consultation or visit fee of doctors, medical practitioners and medical specialists, bed or room charges, in public sector hospitals. None 2 Services provided by skin and laser clinics, cosmetic and plastic surgeons and hair transplant services including consultation services. Only to the extent of services
provided to acid or burn victims. 3
(i) General education services; and
(ii) Education provided by the Federal, or Provincial Governments or local governments in public sector educational institutions. None 4 Public transport service provided by the Federal or Provincial Governments or local Governments. None 5 Postal and courier services provided by the Federal or Provincial Governments or local governments. Only to the extent of services
provided to the Federal, Provincial Government Departments or local governments. 6 Registration services provided by Federal or Provincial Governments or local governments including passport and identity cards services. None 7 Services relating to religion, art, culture and sports provided by the Federal or Provincial Governments or local governments None 8 Services relating to physical fitness, entertainment, amusement and learning
provided by the Federal or Provincial None
208Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.10: it came into force on 1st July 2025.
Governments or local governments, such as gymnasiums, sports clubs, playgrounds, zoological an d botanical gardens, museums, libraries, parks, etc. 9 Services provided by property developers, builders and promoters, including their allied services. Only to the extent of affordable housing services provided under Government sponsored housing programs or any area notified for an Affordable Private Housing Scheme by the Punjab Housing and Town -Planning Agency
(PHATA) covered under Rule 2(1)(k), Rule 35 and Rule 36 of the Punjab Housing and Town - Planning Agency (Affordable Private Housing Schemes Rules),
2020. 10 Services provided by:
(i) a religious or charitable institution for the benefit of public registered under any law for the time being in force;
(ii) international non -governmental organizations (INGOs) approved by the Federal Government; and
(iii) international agencies. Subject to exemption from federal taxes by the Federal Board of Revenue. 11 Services provided in respect of insurance. Only to the extent of:
(a) marine insurance for export; and
(b) crop insurance. 12 Construction services and serv ices
provided by contractors of building (including water supply, gas supply and sanitary works), roads and bridges, electrical and mechanical works (including air conditioning), horticultural works, multi -discipline works (including turn-key projects) and similar other works. Only to the extent:
(i) where the tax is otherwise paid by registered persons as property developers, builders or promoters for building construction; or
(ii) where the construction work is funded under an agreement of foreign gr ant- in-aid or involves construction of consular buildings; or
(iii) residential construction projects where the covered area does not exceed 10,000 square feet for a house and 20,000 square feet for an
apartment except where construction services are
provided to construct more than one house or more than one apartment building; or
(iv) where the construction services are provided to any registered person who is otherwise liable to pay sales tax as a property developer, builder and promoter. 13 Services provided for personal care by beauty parlors, salons, clinics, sliming clinics, spas (including saunas, Turkish baths and Jacuzzi) and similar other services. Only to the extent of services
provided in a parlour, salon or clinic where the facility of ai r- conditioning is not installed or is not available in the premises on any day of the financial year. 14 Services provided by tour operators and travel agents including all their allied services or facilities. Only to the extent of Hajj and Umrah purpose s including „Ziyarat‟. 15 Facilities for travel originating from Punjab by Air for domestic and international travel. Only to the extent of Air travel services provided to Hajj or Umrah passengers, diplomats and supernumerary crew. 16 Services provided by warehouses or depots for storage or cold storages including letting of space for storages. Only to the extent of storage of agriculture produce for the person‟s own consumption. 17 Services provided by photography studios and event or occasion photographers or film-makers. Only to the extent of non - corporate (individual) photographers operating from small road -side shops declared as such by the Authority. 18 Services provided by diplomatic missions. None 19 Renting of personal dwellings for residential use. None 20 Services provided by persons engaged in contractual execution of works or furnishing supplies. Only to the extent of services related to the contracts involving supplies or printing of books. 21 Advertisement on television and radio or advertisement services showcasing of Only to the extent of:
(a) sponsored by an agency of
any product or service in video programmes, television programmes or motion pictures or music albums. the Federal or Provincial Government for health education; or
(b) financed out of funds
provided by a Government under an agreement of foreign grant-in-aid; or
(c) conveying public service message, if telecast on television by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) or United Nations Children‟s Fund (UNICEF). 22 Services relating to pathological or diagnostic tests exclusively for medical treatment purposes. None 23 Services provided in respect of manufacturing or processing on toll or job basis (against processing on conversion charges) [including industria l and commercial packaging services and similar outsourcing of industrial or commercial processes]. None 24 Advertisement including classified ads in newspapers, magazines, journals and periodicals. None 209[* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *] 26 Services provided by port operators (including airports and dry -ports) and allied services provided at ports and services provided by terminal operators including services in respect of public bonded warehouses. Only to the extent of the amounts received by way of fee under any law or bye-law.
209"S/N 25" was omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (j).
SECOND SCHEDULE
(Taxable Services) (see section 3) Part I
Sr.
No. Description Classification Code, if Applicable Rate of Tax
(1) (2) (3) (4) 1 All services, except those specified in serial numbers 2 and 3 of this Part, Part-II and Part-III. Respective headings Sixteen percent 2 Services provided by persons for carriage of goods by rail or
road. 98.04 9804.20009804.9000 and respective headings 15% With input tax adjustment for service pr ovider and service recipient. 3 Telecommunication services:
(a) telephone services; ((b) fixed line voice telephone service;
(c) wireless telephone;
(d) cellular telephone;
(e) wireless local loop telephone;
(f) video telephone;
(g) payphone cards;
(h) pre-paid calling cards;
(i) voice mail service;
(j) messaging service;
(k) short message service (SMS);
(l) multimedia message service (MMS);
(m) bandwidth services used for voice and video telecommunication services:
(i) copper line based;
(ii) fiber-optic based;
(iii) co-axial cable based;
(iv) microwave based;
(v) satellite based;
(n) telegraph;
(o) telex;
(p) telefax;
(q) store and forward fax 98.12 [9857.0000, 9858.0000] Nineteen and a half percent
services;
(r) audio-text services;
(s) tele-text services;
(t) trunk radio services;
(u) paging services;
(v) voice paging services;
(w) radio paging services;
(x) vehicle and other tracking services; and
(y) burglar and security alarm services;
(z) (i) internet services, whether dialup or broadband, including email services, data communication network services (DCNS) and value added data services;
(ii) such charges payable on the international leased lines or bandwidth services used by:
(a) software exporting firms registered with Pakistan Software Export Board; and
(b) data and internet service providers licensed by the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority; and
(iii) such charges payable on the international leased lines used by the software exporting firms registered with Pakistan Software Export Board for software exports.
PART II
FIXED-TAXED SERVICES
The services enumerated below, shall be fixed rate, subject to the conditions, if any, specified hereunder:
Sr. No. Description Classification Code, if Applicable Rate of Tax
(1) (2) (3) (4) 1 Services provided by property developers, builders and promoters (including their allied services);
9807.0000 and respective sub-headings of heading 98.14 Rs.100 per square yard for land development and Rs.50 per square feet for building construction. 2 Freight forwarding agents. 9805.3000 Rs. 1000 per bill of lading
PART-III REDUCED RATE SERVICES
The services enumerated below, shall be reduced rate, s ubject to the conditions, if any, specified hereunder:
210Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (i)
211Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
Sr.
No. Description Classification code, if applicable Rate of tax
(1) (2) (3) (5) 1 Hotels, motels and guest houses 9801.1000 210[(a) eight percent without input tax adjustment where payment against s ervices is received through debit or credit cards, mobile wallets or QR scanning; and
(b) sixteen percent for others.] 2 Marriage halls and lawns (by whatever name called) including pandal and shamiana services.
Catering services (including all ancillary/allied services such as floral or other decoration, furnishing of space whether or not involving rental of equipment and accessories). 9801.3000 9801.5000 211[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment.
212Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
3 Services provided in respect of insurance to a policy holder by an insurer, including a re - insurer for:
(a) fire insurance;
(b) goods insurance;
(c) health insurance;
(d) life insurance;
(e) marine insurance;
(f) theft insurance; and
(g) any other insurance. 98.13
(a) Zero percent without input tax adjustment for health insurance for individuals; and
(b) Five percent for insurance agents and insurance brokers;
(c) Sixteen percent of gross premium paid, for others. 4 Services provided by restaurants including cafes, food (including ice -cream) parlors, coffee houses, coffee shops, deras, food huts, eateries, resorts and similar cooked, prepared or ready -to- eat food service outlets etc. 9801.2000 [9801.9000]
(a) 212[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment where payment against services is receiv ed through debit or credit cards , mobile wallets or QR scanning; and
(b) Sixteen percent for others.
5 Franchise services including intellectual property rights and licensing 9823.0000 9839.0000 and respective headings
(a) Zero percent without input t ax adjustment for services relating to educational institutions for information technology; and
(b) Five percent without input tax adjustment for services relating to educational institutions other than educational institutions for information technology ;
and
(c) Sixteen percent for others. 6 [Construction services and services provided by contractors of building (including water supply, gas supply and sanitary works), roads and bridges, electrical and mechanical works (including air conditioning), 9824.0000 and 9814.2000 five percent without input tax credit or adjustment in respect of Government civil works and sixteen percent with input tax credit or adjustment for others.
horticultural works, multi - discipline works (including turn - key projects) and similar other
works)
Explanation: Notwithstanding the rate of 5% fixed in column 4, the following further reduced rates shall be applicable:
(a) one per cent for all services sp ecified at S.No.14 without input tax credit or adjustment to the extent of Government civil works including those of cantonment boards involved in the ongoing development schemes and projects launched during Financial Year 2016-17 and funded under the Annu al Development Plan of the Punjab Government or funded through foreign loans where the negotiations were finalized after 1st of July 2016 or funded under Public Sector Development Program of the Federal Government or funded by the Cantonment Boards; and
(b) zero per cent for all services specified at S.No.14 without input tax credit/adjustment to the extent of Government civil works including those of cantonment boards involved in the ongoing development schemes and projects launched prior to Financial Yea r 2016 -17 and funded under the Annual Development Plan of the Punjab
Government or funded through foreign loans where the negotiations were finalized as on 1st of July 2016 or funded under Public Sector Development Program of the Federal Government or fund ed by Cantonment Boards. 7 Services provided for personal care by beauty parlors, salons, clinics, sliming clinics, spas (including saunas, Turkish baths and Jacuzzi) and similar other establishments. 9810.0000 9848.0000 9847.0000 9821.4000 9821.5000 9815.7000 and respective headings Five percent without input tax adjustment. 8 Information technology - enabled or information technology based services including software development, software customization, software maintenance, system support, system assembly, system integration, system designing and architecture, system analysis, system development, system operation, system maintenance, system up - gradation and modification, data warehousing or management, data entry operations, data migration or transfer, system security or protection, web designing, web development, web hosting, network designing, services relating to enterprise resource or management planning (including marketing of products), development and sale of smart phone 9815.6000 and respective heading
(a) Zero percent without input tax adjustment for services provided by software or IT -based system development persons; and (b)Five percent without input tax adjustment for others.
213Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gaz ette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5k (iii).
applications or games, graphics designing, medical transcription, remote monitoring, telemedicine, insurance claim processing, online retrieval and database access or retrieval service.] [Explanation: This entry includes and shall be deemed to have always included real estate aggregators and streaming/over-the-top (OTT) services.] 9 [Services provided by other consultants (by whatever name called or treated, whether as consultant or otherwise) including human resource and personnel development services, exhibition or convention services including provision of space, equip ment, accessories and other allied services, 213[* * * * * * * * * * * * *] valuation services, evaluation services (including competency and eligibility testing services), certification, verification and equivalence services, market research services, marke ting or sales services (including marketing agencies and on line marketing or sales services), surveyors services, training or coaching services (other than general education services) and credit rating services. 9815.9000 [9832.0000, 9827.0000, 9818.3000, 9818.2000, 9819.9300, 9852.0000, 9859.0000, 9825.0000, 9819.5000, 9849.0000, 9818.9000, 9853.0000, 9856.0000 and respective headings.
(a) Zero percent without input tax adjustment for training services related to Information Technology; and
(b) Sixteen p ercent for others.
214Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
215Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
216Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
10 Services provided by tour operators and travel agents including all their allied services or facilities. 9805.5100, 9805.5000, 9803.9000. 214[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment. 11 Manpower recruitment agents, including lab our and manpower supplies. 9805.6000
(a) Five percent without input tax adjustment for services where the value of service is fixed by the Bureau of Emigration and Overseas Employment;
and
(b) Sixteen percent for others. 12 Services provided by prope rty dealers and realtors. 9806.2000, 9844.0000. 215[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment. 13 Services provided by fashion designers, including use of brand name, logo or house mark (whether or not registered) in the manufacturing or trading of products whether relating to textile, leather, jewellery or other product regimes including allied services such as cutting, stitching, printing, manufacturing, fabrication, assembly, embellishment, adornments, display (including marketing, packing and delivery etc.) 9834.0000, 9819.6000, 9839.0000 and respective headings Five percent without input tax adjustment. 14 Services provided by architects, town planners, landscapers, landscape designers, [interior decorators and interior designers. 9814.1000, 9814.9000, 9814.4000 and respective 216[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment.
217Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
218Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
219Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
headings. 15 Rent-a-car (including renting of all categories of vehicles meant for transportation of persons) 9819.3000 and respective headings
(a) 217[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment for services provided to end consumers; and
(b) Sixteen percent for others. 16 Car/automobile dealers 9806.3000 9845.0000
(a) Sixteen percent for services provided by companies or authorized dealers; and
(b) Five percent without input tax adjustment, for others. 17 Brokerage (other than stock) and indenting services including agents, brokers, under-writers and auctioneers 9829.0000 9819.1200 9819.1100 9819.1300 9819.9100
(a) Five percent without input tax adjustment for services provid ed in respect of agricultural produce and home chefs; and
(b) Sixteen percent for others. 18 Services provided in specified fields such as health care, gym, physical fitness, indoor sports, games, amusement parks, arcades and other recreation faciliti es, and body or sauna massage etc.
9821.1000 9821.2000 9821.4000 218[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment. 19 Services provided by Laundries and dry cleaners 9811.0000 219[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment. 20 Services provided by Cable TV operators 9819.9000 Five percent without input tax adjustment. 21 Services in relation to supply of tangible goods including machinery, equipment and appliances for use, without transferring right of Respective headings Five percent without input tax adjustment.
220Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
221Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
possession and effective control of such mach inery, equipment and appliances. 22 Services provided by accountants (including practicing chartered or cost accountants), auditors, actuaries, tax consultants (by whatever name called), practicing company secretaries, receivers, liquidators, auctioneers and corporate law consultants, whether individual or otherwise. 9815.2000 9815.3000 9850.0000 9851.0000 9855.0000 and respective headings
(a) 220[Eight] percent without input tax adjustme nt for services relating to accountancy, audit, tax or corporate law consultancy; and
(b) Sixteen percent for others. 23 Facilities for travel originating from Punjab by Air for domestic and international travel. 9803.1000 9803.1100 Five percent wi thout input tax adjustment. 24 Services provided by skin and laser clinics, cosmetic and plastic surgeons and hair transplant services including consultation services. 9847.0000 and respective headings Five percent without input tax adjustment. 25 Services provided by warehouses or depots for storage or cold storages including letting of space for storages. 9833.0000 and respective headings 221[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment. 26
(i) Medical consultation/visit fee exceeding Rs.1500 per consultation/visit of doctors, medical practitioners and medical specialists
(ii) Bed/Room charges of hospitals exceeding Rs.6,000/- per day per bed/room. 9815.1000 and other Respective headings Zero percent without input tax adjustment. 27 Services provided by photography studios and event or occasion 9819.7000 and respective headings Five percent without input tax adjustment.
222Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
223Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
photographers/film-makers. 28 Parking services Respective headings Five percent without input tax adjustment. 29 Dress designing and stitching services. Respective headings Five percent without input tax adjustment. 30 Rental of bulldozers, excavators, cranes, construction equipment, Scaffolding, framework and shuttering, generators, storage containers, Refrigerator, shelf or rac k renting, etc Respective heading 222[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment. 31 Services in respect of treatment of textile, leather but not limited to Dyeing services, Edging and cutting, cloth treating, water proofing, Embroidery, Engraving, Fabric bleaching, Knitting, Leather staining, Leather working, Pre shrinking, Colour separation services, pattern printing and shoe making services. Respective heading Five percent without input tax adjustment. 32 Apartment house management, real estate management and services of rent collection. Respective heading 223[Eight] percent without input tax adjustment. 33 Ride-Hailing Services Explanation: This entry includes and shall be deemed to have always included cab aggregators. Respective heading Five percent without input tax adjustment. 34 Entertainment services (including cinemas, theatres, concerts, circus, sports events, Zero percent without input tax adjustment.]
224Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp.
21-24, s.5k (iv).
races, film, fashion shows and mobile stage shows)
224[35. Foreign exchange services
provided by any person including exchange company, Forex Dealer and Money Changer shall pay the tax leviable on the services rendered or provided to any person in respect of currency exchange. Respective headings Three percent without input tax adjustment. Explanation: rate shall apply to the services involving consideration of spread charges as permitted by the State Bank of Pakistan in relation to the buying and selling of foreign currencies.
36. Event management services (whole range and vari ety of their services regardless of separate or individual classification thereof). Respective headings Eight percent without input tax adjustment.]
Print contents from the source
CONTENTS 1. Short title, extent and commencement 2. Definitions 3. Taxable service 3A. Tax-free services 4. Application of principles of origin and reverse charge in certain situations 5. Amendment in Schedule 6. Economic activity 7. Value of a taxable service 8. Open market price 9. Provision of services over a period of time 10. Scope of tax and allied matters 10A. Option to charge tax at standard rate 11. Person liable to pay tax 11A. Liability of a registered person 12. Exemptions 13. Effect of change in the rate of tax 14. Special procedure and tax withholding provisions 14A. Special procedure for collection of tax, etc. 15. Delegation of power to collect, administer and enforce tax on certain services 16. Deduction and adjustment of tax on inputs to the business 16A. Certain transactions not admissible 16B. Tax credit not allowed 16C. Extent of adjustment of input tax 16CC. Adjustment of input tax on certain goods and services 16CCC. Input Tax management through risk-based evaluation system 16D. Refunds 17. Collection of excess tax 18. Time, manner and mode of payment 19. Joint and several liability of registered persons where tax unpaid 20. Sales of taxable activity or transfer of ownership 21. Estate of deceased person 22. Estate in bankruptcy 23. Liability for payment of tax in case of private compani es or business enterprises 24. Assessment of tax 24A. Determination of minimum tax liability 25. Registration 26. Voluntary registration 27. Compulsory registration 28. Suspension of registration 29. De-registration 29A. Restoration of registrations 30. Issuance of tax invoices 31. Records 32. Retention and production of records and documents 33. Audit proceedings 34. Special audit by chartered accountants or cost accountants 35. Return 36. Special returns 37. Final return 38. Return deemed to have been made 39. Appointment of authorities 40. Powers 41. Distribution of powers 42. Special Judges 43. Cognizance of offence 44. Application of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 45. Exclusive jurisdiction of Special Judge 46. Place of sitting 47. Persons who may conduct prosecution 48. Offences and penalties 49. Default surcharge 50. Exemption from penalty and default surcharge 51. Compounding of offences 52. Recovery of tax not levied or short-levied 53. Power to summon persons to give evidence and produce documents 54. Power to arrest and prosecute 55. Procedure to be followed on arrest of a person 56. Authorized officers to have access to premises, stocks, accounts and records 57. Obligation to produce documents and provide information 58. Searches under warrants 59. Posting of an officer to business premises 59A. Power to Seal the Business Premises 59B. Monitoring or Tracking by Electronic or other Means 60. Powers of adjudication 61. Revision by the Commissioner 62. Revision by the Authority 63. Appeals 64. Procedure in appeal 65. Decision in appeal 66. Appeal to the Appellate Tribunal 67. Disposal of appeals by the Appellate Tribunal 67A. Reference to the High Court 68. Deposit of the tax demand while appeal is pending 69. Alternate dispute resolution 70. Recovery of arrears of tax 71. Agent 72. Liability and obligations of agents 73. Liability of the registered person for the acts of his agent 74. Appearance by authorized representative 75. E-intermediaries to be appointed 76. Power to make rules and frame regulations 76A. Power to restrain certain authorities 77. Computerized system 78. Service of orders and decisions 79. Correction of clerical errors 80. Issuance of duplicate of the tax documents 81. Power to issue orders, instructions and directions 82. Officers of the Authority to follow orders 83. Computation of limitation period 84. Condonation of time-limit 85. Bar of suits, prosecution and other legal proceedings 86. Removal of difficulties 87. Repeal and savings 88. Prize schemes to promote tax culture 89. Reward to whistleblowers
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THE PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012
(XLII of 2012)
CONTENTS
1. Short title, extent and commencement
2. Definitions
3. Taxable service
3A. Tax-free services
4. Application of principles of origin and reverse charge in certain
situations
5. Amendment in Schedule
6. Economic activity
7. Value of a taxable service
8. Open market price
9. Provision of services over a period of time
10. Scope of tax and allied matters
10A. Option to charge tax at standard rate
11. Person liable to pay tax
11A. Liability of a registered person
12. Exemptions
13. Effect of change in the rate of tax
14. Special procedure and tax withholding provisions
14A. Special procedure for collection of tax, etc.
15. Delegation of power to collect, administer and enforce tax on certain
services
16. Deduction and adjustment of tax on inputs to the business
16A. Certain transactions not admissible
16B. Tax credit not allowed
16C. Extent of adjustment of input tax
16CC. Adjustment of input tax on certain goods and services
16CCC. Input Tax management through risk-based evaluation system
16D. Refunds
17. Collection of excess tax
18. Time, manner and mode of payment
19. Joint and several liability of registered persons where tax unpaid
20. Sales of taxable activity or transfer of ownership
21. Estate of deceased person
22. Estate in bankruptcy
23. Liability for payment of tax in case of private compani es or business
enterprises
24. Assessment of tax
24A. Determination of minimum tax liability
25. Registration
26. Voluntary registration
27. Compulsory registration
28. Suspension of registration
29. De-registration
29A. Restoration of registrations
30. Issuance of tax invoices
31. Records
32. Retention and production of records and documents
33. Audit proceedings
34. Special audit by chartered accountants or cost accountants
35. Return
36. Special returns
37. Final return
38. Return deemed to have been made
39. Appointment of authorities
40. Powers
41. Distribution of powers
42. Special Judges
43. Cognizance of offence
44. Application of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898
45. Exclusive jurisdiction of Special Judge
46. Place of sitting
47. Persons who may conduct prosecution
48. Offences and penalties
49. Default surcharge
50. Exemption from penalty and default surcharge
51. Compounding of offences
52. Recovery of tax not levied or short-levied
53. Power to summon persons to give evidence and produce documents
54. Power to arrest and prosecute
55. Procedure to be followed on arrest of a person
56. Authorized officers to have access to premises, stocks, accounts and
records
57. Obligation to produce documents and provide information
58. Searches under warrants
59. Posting of an officer to business premises
59A. Power to Seal the Business Premises
59B. Monitoring or Tracking by Electronic or other Means
60. Powers of adjudication
61. Revision by the Commissioner
62. Revision by the Authority
63. Appeals
64. Procedure in appeal
65. Decision in appeal
66. Appeal to the Appellate Tribunal
67. Disposal of appeals by the Appellate Tribunal
67A. Reference to the High Court
68. Deposit of the tax demand while appeal is pending
69. Alternate dispute resolution
70. Recovery of arrears of tax
71. Agent
72. Liability and obligations of agents
73. Liability of the registered person for the acts of his agent
74. Appearance by authorized representative
75. E-intermediaries to be appointed
76. Power to make rules and frame regulations
76A. Power to restrain certain authorities
77. Computerized system
78. Service of orders and decisions
79. Correction of clerical errors
80. Issuance of duplicate of the tax documents
81. Power to issue orders, instructions and directions
82. Officers of the Authority to follow orders
83. Computation of limitation period
84. Condonation of time-limit
85. Bar of suits, prosecution and other legal proceedings
86. Removal of difficulties
87. Repeal and savings
88. Prize schemes to promote tax culture
89. Reward to whistleblowers
FIRST SCHEDULE
SECOND SCHEDULE
TEXT
1
THE PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012
(XLII of 2012)
[27th June, 2012]
An
Act
to provide for the levy of a tax on services provided, rendered, initiated, received,
originated, executed or consumed in the Punjab.
Preamble.– Whereas it is expedient to provide for the levy of a tax on services
provided, rendered, initiated , originated, executed , received or consumed in the
Punjab and to deal with ancillary matters;
It is enacted as follows:–
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title, extent and commencement .– (1) This Act may be cited as the
Punjab Sales Tax on Services Act 2012.
(2) It shall extend to the whole of the Punjab.
(3) This Act shall come into force on and from such date as the
Government may, by a notification in the official Gazette, specify.
(4) Notwithstanding sub -section (3), the Government may, by notification
in the official Gazette, specify services or class or classes of services in respect of
which tax shall be collected and paid with effect from the date subsequent to and
different from the date of the commencement of this Act.
2. Definitions.– In this Act–
2
[3[(1) “active taxpayer” means a registered person who does not fall in any of
the following:
(i) whose registration has been suspended or blacklisted by the
Authority; and
(ii) who has filed to file t he return by the due date for the last two
consecutive tax periods;]
(1A) “Additional Commissioner” means a person appointed as Additional
Commissioner of the Authority;
1This Act was passed by the Punjab Assembly on 21 Ju ne 2012; assented to by the Governor of the Punjab o n 26 June 2012;
and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 27June 2012, pages 41901-41935.
2Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2021,
pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
3Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5 (a).
(1B) “Appellate Tribunal” means the Appellate Tribunal established under the
Punjab Revenue Authority Act 2012 (XLIII of 2012);]
(2) “arrears”, in relation to a person, shall mean, on any day, the tax due
and payable by the person under the Act or the rules before that day
but which has not yet been paid;
(3) “Assistant Commissioner” means a person appointed as an Assistant
Commissioner of the Authority;
(4) “associates” or “associated persons” refer to–
(a) two persons, where the relationship between them is such that
one may reasonably be expected to act in accordance with the
intentions o f the other, or both persons may reasonably be
expected to act in accordance with the intentions of a third
person but two persons shall not be associates solely by reason
of the fact that one person is an employee of the other or both
persons are employees of a third person;
(b) without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (a) and subject
to paragraph (c), the following persons shall always be treated
as associates:–
(i) an individual and a relative of that individual;
(ii) members of an association of persons;
(iii) a member of an association of persons and the
association, where the member, either alone or together
with an associate or associates under another application
of this section controls fifty per cent or more of the rights
to income or capital of the association;
(iv) a shareholder in a company and the company, where the
shareholder, either alone or together with an associate or
associates under another application of this section,
controls either directly or through one or more interposed
persons–
a. fifty per cent or more of the voting power in the
company;
b. fifty per cent or more of the rights to dividends; or
c. fifty per cent or more of the rights to capital; and
(v) two companies, where a person, either alone or together
with an associate or associates under another application
of this section, controls either directly or through one or
more interposed persons–
a. fifty per cent or more of the voting power in both
companies;
b. fifty per cent or more of the rights to dividends in
both companies;
c. fifty per cent or more of the rights to capital in both
companies; and
(c) two persons shall not be associates under sub -paragraph (i) or
(ii) of paragraph (b) where the Commissioner is satisfied that
neither person may reasonably be expected to act in
accordance with the intentions of the other.
Explanation.– The expression 'relative in relation to an individual‟
means–
(i) an ancestor, a descendant of any of the grandparents, or
an adopted child of the individual or of a spouse of the
individual; or
(ii) a spouse of the individual or of any person specified at (i);
(5) “association of persons” includes a firm, any artificial or juridical person
and body of persons formed under a foreign law, but does not include a
company;
(6) “Authority” means Punjab Re venue Authority established under
4
[the
Punjab Revenue Authority Act 2012 (XLIII of 2012)];
(7) “banking company” means a banking company as defined in the
Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 (LVII of 1962) and includes any
body corporate which transacts the business of banking in the Punjab;
(8) “Commissioner” means a person appointed as Commissioner of the
Authority;
(9) “Commissioner (Appeals)” means a person appointed as
Commissioner (Appeals) of the Authority;
5
[(9A) “commission" includes any consideration in whatever form, received or
receivable directly or indirectly, by a person acting on behalf of another
person for services rendered, not being professional services, in the
course of buying or selling of goods or services or in relation to any
transaction relating to any asset, valuable article or thing, not being
securities;
(9B) “commission agent” means a person who acts for consideration on
behalf of another person for sale or purchase of goods or provision or
receipt of services, and includes any person who, while acting on
behalf of another person:
(a) deals with goods, services or documents of title of such goods
or services;
4Substituted for the words “any law” by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and p ublished in the
Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
5Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October
2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
(b) collects payment in lieu of such goods or services;
(c) guarantees for collection or payment for such goods or services;
or
(d) undertakes any activity relating to sale or purchase of such
goods or provision or receipt of services.]
(10) “common taxpayer identification number” means the registration
number or any other number or identification code allocated to a
registered person;
(11) “company” means–
(a) a company as defined in
6
[the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of
2017);]
(b) a body corporate formed by or under any law;
(c) a modaraba and any other Islamic financial institution;
(d) a body incorporated outside Pakistan;
(e) a trust, a co -operative society or a finance society or any other
society established or constituted by or under any law; or
(f) a foreign association, whether incorporated or not, which the
Authority has, by general or special order, declared to be a
company for purposes of the Act;
(12) “computerized system” means any comprehensive information
technology system, including its development, upgradation or updation,
to be used by the Authority or any other office as may be notified by the
Authority, for carrying out the purposes of the Act;
(13) “default surcharge” means the default surcharge levied under the Act;
(14) “defaulter” means a person and, in the case of company or firm, every
director of the company or partner of the firm and includes guarantors
or successors, who fail to pay the arrears of tax under the Act and the
rules;
(15) “Deputy Commissioner” means a person appointed as a Deputy
Commissioner of the Authority;
(16) “document” includes any electronic data, computer programmes,
computer tapes, com puter disks, micro -films or any other medium or
mode for the storage or conveyance of such data;
(17) “due date” in relation to the furnishing of a return under Chapter VI
means the 15th day of the month following the end of the tax period, or
such other date as the Authority may, by notification in the official
6Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
Gazette, specify
7
[and different dates may be so specified for furnishing
different parts or annexures of the return;]
(18) “economic activity” shall have the meaning given to it in section 6;
(19) “e-intermediary” means a person appointed as e -intermediary under
the Act;
(20) “exempt service” means a service which is exempt from the tax under
section 12;
(21) “FBR” means the Federal Board of Revenue established under the
Federal Board of Revenue Act, 2007;
(22) “financial year” means the period from 1 st July of a year to 30 th June of
the following year;
(23) “firm” means the relation between persons who have agreed to share
the profits of a business carried on by all or any of them acting for all;
(24) “goods” include every kind of movable property other than actionable
claims, money, stocks, shares and securities but does not include a
service defined under the Act;
(25) “Government” means Government of the Punjab;
(26) “inter-bank rate” means the Karachi inter -bank offered rate prevalent
on the first day of each quarter of a financial year;
8
[(26A) “non-banking financial institution” includes a company licensed by the
Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan to carry out any one
or more of the following forms of business:
(i) investment finance services;
(ii) leasing;
(iii) housing finance services;
(iv) venture capital investment;
(v) discounting services;
(vi) investment advisory services;
(vii) asset management services; and
(viii) any other form of business which the Federal Government may,
from time to time, by notification in the official Gazette specify;]
(27) “officer of the Authority” means any officer of the Authority;
(28) “open market price” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 8;
7Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Ex traordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
8Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
(29) “person” means–
(a) an individual;
9
[(aa) an association of persons;]
(b) a company;
(c) Federal Government;
(d) a Provincial Government;
(e) a local authority or local government; or
(f) a foreign government, a political subdivision of a forei gn
government, or public international organization;
Explanation.– The use of the word “he” in the Act shall be taken to
refer to any or all mentioned from (a) to (f) as required in the context of
the relevant provision;
(30) “place of business” means that a person–
(a) owns, rents, shares or in any other manner occupies a space in
the Punjab from where he carries on an economic activity
whether wholly or partially; or
10
[(b) carries on an economic activity, wholly or partially, either
through any other person such as an agent, associate,
franchise, branch, office, or otherwise in the Punjab or through
virtual presence or a website or a web portal or through any
other form of e-Commerce by whatever name called or treated;]
(31) “prescribed” means prescribed by the rules 11[or the regulations made
or framed under this Act];
(32) “registration number” means the number allocated to a registered
person for purposes of the Act;
(33) “registered person” means a person who is registered or is liable to be
registered under the Act but the person liable to be registered and has
not registered shall not be entitled to any benefit available to a
registered person under any of the provisions of the Act or the rules;
12[(33A) “regulations” means the regulations framed under this Act;]
(34) “return” means any return required to be furnished under Chapter VI of
the Act;
(35) “resident” means–
9Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
10Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June
2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
11Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.2 (a).
12Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendmen t) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.2 (b).
(a) an individual who, in a financial year, has–
(i) a place of business, whole or part thereof, in the Punjab
in any mode, style or manner; or
(ii) his permanent address, as listed in the individual‟s
national identity card, in the Punjab; or
(iii) a permanent representative to act on his behalf or to
provide service on his behalf in the Punjab.
(b) an association of persons or a com pany which, in a financial
year, has–
(i) its registered office in the Punjab; or
(ii) its place of business, whole or part thereof, in the Punjab
in any mode, style or manner;
(iii) a permanent representative to act on its behalf or to
provide service on its behalf in the Punjab; or
(iv) the control or management of the affairs of the
association of persons is situated in the Punjab at any
time during the financial year;
(36) “rules” means the rules made under the Act;
(37) “Schedule” means a Schedule appended to the Act;
(38) “service” or “services” means anything which is not goods or providing
of which is not a supply of goods and shall include but not limited to the
services listed in First 13[or Second] Schedule;
Explanation.– A service shall remain and continue to be treated as
service regardless whether or not rendering thereof involves any use,
supply
14
[, disposition] or consumption of any goods either as an
essential or as an incidental aspect of such rendering;
(39) “short-paid” means where a re gistered person pays an amount of tax
less than the tax due owing to miscalculation or incorrect assessment
of the tax amount due for a tax period;
(40) “similar service” means any other service which is the same as, or
closely resembles with, the other s ervice in character, quality, quantity,
functionality, materials, or reputation;
(41) “Special Judge” means a Special Judge appointed under section 42;
15
[(41A) “Standard Rate” means sixteen percent;]
(42) “tax” means and includes–
13Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.2: it came into force on 1st July 2025.
14Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
15Inserted by the Punjab Finance Ac t 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
(a) the tax, additional tax, or default surcharge levied under the Act;
(b) a fine, penalty or fee imposed or charged under the Act; and
(c) any other sum payable or recoverable under the Act or rules;
16
[(42A) "taxpayer" means any person who, in the course of an economic
activity, provides taxable services for consideration;]
(43) “tax fraud” means knowingly, dishonestly or fraudulently and without
any lawful excuse–
(a) doing of any act or causing to do any act; or
(b) omitting to take any action or causing the omission of a ny
action, including providing of taxable services without being
registered under the Act; or
(c) falsifying or causing falsification of tax invoices or other tax
documents or records; or
(d) acting in contravention of the duties or obligations imposed
under the Act or rules or instructions issued thereunder–
with the intention of understating or suppressing the tax liability or
underpaying
17
[or not paying] the tax liability;
(44) “tax period” means a period of one month or such other period as the
Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify;
(45) “taxable service” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 3; and
(46) “value of a taxable service” shall have the meaning as given to it in
section 7.
3. Taxable service .– (1) Subject to 18[section 3A, all services are taxable under
this Act, including but not limited to the services ] listed in Second Schedule, which is
provided by a person from his office or place of business in the Punjab in the course
of an economic activity, including the commencement or termination of the activity.
Explanation.– This sub-section deals with services provided by a person regardless
whether such services are provided to a resident person or a non-resident person.
(2) If a service 19[, including but not limited to the services] listed in Second
Schedule is provided to a resident person by a non -resident person in the course of
an economic activity, including the commencement or termination of the activity, it
shall be treated as a taxable service.
16Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
17Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
18Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2025 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.3(a): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
19Added by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.3(b): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
Explanation.– This sub -section deals with services provided by a non -resident
person to a resident person whether or not the end consumers, if any, of such
services are identifiable for purposes of this Act or the rules.
(3) For purposes of sub-section (2), where a person has a registered office
or place of business in the Punjab and another outside the Punjab, the registered
office or place of business in the Punjab and that outside the Punjab shall be treated
as separate legal persons.
(4) The Authority may, wi th prior approval of the Government, by
notification in the official Gazette, prescribe rules for determining the conditions
under which a particular service or class of service shall be considered to have been
provided by a person from his registered office or place of business in the Punjab.
(5) For purposes of this Act and the rules, providing of service shall,
where the context so requires, include rendering, supply, initiation, origination,
execution, reception, consumption or termination of a service whether in whole or in
part.
20
[21[(6)* * * * * * * * * *]]
22[3A. Tax -free serv ices.– Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act and
subject to any condition and to the extent specified therein; all services mentioned in
the First Schedule shall be tax-free services under this Act.]
4. Application of principles of origin and reverse charge in certain
situations.– (1) Where a person is providing taxable services in a Province other
than the Punjab but the recipient of such services is resident of the Pun jab or is
otherwise availing such services in the Punjab and has charged tax accordingly, the
person providing such services shall pay the amount of tax so charged to the
Government.
(2) Where the recipient of a taxable service is a person registered under
the Act, he shall deduct the whole amount of tax in respect of the service received
and pay the same with the Government.
(3) Where a person is providing taxable services in more than one
Province or territory in Pakistan including the Punjab, such person shall be liable to
pay tax to the Government to the extent the tax is charged from a person resident in
the Punjab or from a person who is otherwise availing such services in the Punjab.
(4) Where rendering of a taxable service originates from the Punjab but
terminates outside Pakistan, such person shall be required to pay tax on such
service to the Government.
(5) Where a taxable service originates from outside Pakistan but is
received or terminates in the Punjab, the recipient of such service shall be li able to
pay the tax to the Government.
20Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
21Omitted “sub-section (6)” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.3(c): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
22Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.4: it came into force on 1st July 2025.
(6) The persons who are required to pay the tax to the Government in
terms of sub -sections (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) shall be liable to registration for
purposes of this Act and the rules.
(7) All questions or dispu tes relating to the application of the principle of
origin given in this section shall be resolved in terms of the already recorded
understanding between the Federal Government and the Provincial Governments on
the implementation of reformed General Sales Tax provided that pendency of any
such question or dispute shall not absolve the concerned person from his obligation
to deposit the tax.
(8) The provisions of this section shall apply notwithstanding any other
provision of this Act or the rules and the Go vernment may specify special procedure
to regulate the provisions of this section.
5. Amendment in 23[*] Schedule.– (1) The Government may, by notification in
the official Gazette, make an amendment in 24[First or ] Second Schedule by
modifying, adding or deleting any entry or entries with reference to the classification,
if any, description of any service or class of services and the rate or rates of tax
chargeable on any service or class of services not exceeding the maximum rate
prescribed in 25[Serial No. 1 of the Part-I of] Second Schedule.
(2) A notification issued under sub -section (1) shall be effective from such
date as may be specified in the notification but such date shall not be prior to the
date on which the notification is published in the official Gazette.
(3) The Government shall at the time of presenting the Annual Budget
Statement for the next financial year, lay before the Provincial Assembly of the
Punjab all the notifications relating to the amendments in the 26[First or] Second
Schedule during the current financial year.
6. Economic activity.– (1) An economic activity means any activity carried on
whether continuously, regularly or otherwise by a person that involves or is intended
to involve the provision of services to another person and includes–
(a) an activity carried on in the form of a business, including a profession,
calling, trade, or undertaking of any kind, whether or not the activity is
undertaken for any consideration or profit;
(b) the supply of movable
27
[or immovable] property by way of lease,
license or such similar arrangement; and
(c) a one-time transaction or concern in the nature of a business or trade.
23Omitted the word “Second” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.5(a): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
24Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.5(b)(i): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
25Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.5(b)(ii): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
26Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in t he Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5 (b).
27Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October
2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
(2) Anything done or undertaken during the commencement or termination
of an economic activity shall be construed as part of the economic activity.
(3) An economic activity does not include–
(a) the activities of an employee providing services in that capacity to an
employer; or
(b) a private recreational pursuit or hobby of an individual.
7. Value of a taxable service.– (1) The value of a taxable service is the
28
[gross
amount of] consideration (by whatever name called such as charges or price) in
money including all the Federal and the Provincial duties, taxes or charges, if any,
which the person providing a service receives from the r ecipient of the service but
does not include the amount of the tax.
(2) In case the consideration for a service is in kind or is partly in kind and
partly in money, the value of the service shall mean the open market price of the
service as determined under section 8 excluding the amount of the tax.
(3) In case the person who provides the service and the recipient of the
service are associated persons and the service is supplied for no consideration or for
a consideration which is lower than the price at w hich the person provides the
service to other persons who are not associated persons, the value of the service
shall mean the price at which the service is provided to such other persons but does
not include the tax.
(4) In case a person provides a service for no consideration or for a
consideration which is lower than the price at which such a service is provided by
such person, the value of the service shall mean the open market price for such a
service.
(5) In case of trade discounts, the value of the s ervice shall mean the
discounted price, excluding the amount of the tax, provided the invoice shows that
the discounted price and the related tax and the discount allowed is in conformity
with customary business practice.
(6) In case there is reason to bel ieve that the value of a service has not
been correctly declared in the invoice or for any special nature of transaction it is
difficult to ascertain the value of a service, the value of the service shall be the open
market price.
(7) Notwithstanding anything in sub-sections (1) to (6), where the Authority
deems it necessary, it may, by notification in the official Gazette, fix the value of any
service or class of services and for that purpose fix different values for different
classes or descriptions of th e same or similar types of services but if the value at
which the service is provided is higher than the value fixed by the Authority, the
value of the service shall, unless otherwise directed by the Authority, be the value at
which the service is provided.
Explanation.– For the purpose of this section, the value of the utilities or facilities, if
any, ancillary to providing of taxable services shall be included in the value of such
services.
28Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
(8) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, issue valuation
rules for any service or class of services for purposes of assessment or
determination and payment of tax under this Act and prescribe threshold,
parameters, standards, methods, formula, criteria or bases for the determination of
value of any taxable service or class of taxable services and the assessment of the
tax on any service or class of services.
8. Open market price.– (1) The open market price of a service is–
(a) the price, the service would fetch in an open market transaction freel y
entered into between persons who are not associated persons; or
(b) if it is not possible to determine an amount under paragraph (a), the
price a similar service would fetch in an open market transaction freely
made between persons who are not associated persons, adjusted to
take account of the differences between the similar service and the
actual service,
(c) determined on the basis of the market conditions prevailing at the time
and place at which the service is provided.
(2) If the open market price o f a service cannot be determined under sub -
section (1), it may be determined by using any method or formula specified by the
Authority for calculating an objective approximation of the price, the service would
fetch in an open market transaction freely mad e between persons who are not
associates.
9. Provision of services over a period of time .– (1) Where a service is
provided over a period of time and payment for the same is made on a periodic
basis, the service shall be treated as comprising two or more se parate and distinct
services each corresponding to the part of the service to which each separate part of
the consideration relates.
ILLUSTRATIONS
(a) Where services are provided for a two year period and payment is
made on a semi -annual basis, the provis ion of services for each six
month period constitutes a separate service.
(b) Where an insurance company provides an insurance policy over a five
year period and receives a premium on an annual basis, each premium
relates to a separate service.
Note: The above illustrations are merely explanatory and shall not be
construed as conclusive in any manner whatsoever.
(2) This section does not apply to services for which payment is made on
installments basis.
CHAPTER II
SCOPE OF TAX
10. Scope of tax and allied m atters.– (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act
and the rules, there shall be charged, levied, collected and paid the tax on the value
of a taxable service at the rate or rates specified in the Second Schedule.
(2) The Government may, on the recommendat ion of the Authority and
subject to such conditions and restrictions as the Government may impose, by
notification in the official Gazette, declare that in respect of any taxable service
provided by a registered person or a class of registered persons, the tax shall be
charged, levied and collected at such higher, lower, fixed or specific rate or rates as
may be specified in the said notification.
(3) Notwithstanding other provisions of this Act, the Authority may, with the
prior approval of the Government and by notification in the official Gazette and
subject to the conditions, restrictions, limitations or otherwise, fix the limit or
threshold of annual turnover of any service or class of services provided by any
person or class of persons below which such person or class of persons shall be
exempt from payment of tax under the Act.
29
[(4) * * * * * * * * * * * ]
30
[(5) * * * * * * * * * * * ]
31
[10A. Option to charge tax at standard rate .- (1) Where any service or class of
services is chargeable at a reduced rate under 32[Part-III of] the Second Schedule,
any person or class of persons providing such service or services may, with the
permission of the Authority, opt to charge sales tax at the standard rate subject to
such conditions, restrictions and limitations as may be specified by the Authority.
(2) The permission granted under subsection (1) shall be irrevocable
except with the permission of the Authority.
(3) Where the Authority has reasons to believe that the taxpayer has
misused the option, t he Authority may withdraw the permission granted under
subsection (1) at any time after affording an opportunity of being heard.]
11. Person liable to pay tax .– (1) Where a service is taxable by virtue of sub -
section (1) of section 3, the liability to pay the tax shall be on the registered person
providing the service.
(2) Where a service is taxable by virtue of sub -section (2) of section 3, the
liability to pay the tax shall be on the person receiving the service.
(3) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify the
service or services in respect of which the liability to pay tax shall be on any person,
other than the person providing the taxable service, or the person receiving the
taxable service.
(4) Nothing contained in this section shall prevent the collection of tax from
a different person if that person is made separately or jointly or severally liable for
the tax under section 19.
29Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gaz ette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
30Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
31Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
32Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Ga zette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.6: it came into force on 1st July 2025.
33
[11A. Liability of a registered person .–Subject to the provisions of subsection (1)
of section 1 1, where a registered person receiving the taxable service fails to make
payment of the tax to a service provider within one hundred and eighty days from the
date of the tax invoice and such service provider has also not made the payment
thereof within the prescribed due date, the person providing and the person receiving
taxable service shall, jointly and severally, be liable for payment of such tax.
Explanation I.– The tax shall include the total amount of the tax and also the tax as
was liable to be with held or deducted by service recipient as notified under section
14 of the Act.
Explanation II .– The registered person shall include a person covered by the
“withholding agent” as notified under section 14 of the Act.]
12. Exemptions.– (1) Notwithstanding t he provisions of sections 3 and 10, the
Authority may, with the approval of the Government and subject to such conditions,
limitations or restrictions as it may impose, by notification
34
in the official Gazette,
exempt–
(a) taxable service or services from the whole or any part of the tax;
(b) taxable service or services provided by a person or class of persons
from the whole or any part of the tax;
(c) recipient or recipients of service or services, including international
organizations and institutions, f rom the payment of the whole or any
part of the tax; and
(d) a class of persons, any area or areas of the Punjab from the whole or
any part of the tax.
(2) The exemption under sub -section (1) may be allowed from any
previous date specified in the notification issued under sub-section (1).
13. Effect of change in the rate of tax .– If there is a change in the rate of tax,
the taxable services shall be charged to tax at such rate as is in force at the time the
service is provided.
14. Special procedure and tax withholding provisions .– (1) Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Act, the Authority may, by notification in the official
Gazette, prescribe a special procedure for the payment of tax, registration, book
keeping, invoicing or billing requirements, returns and other related matters in
respect of any service or class of services, as may be specified.
(2) Notwithstanding other provisions of this Act, the Authority may require
any person or class of persons whether registered or not for the purpose of this Act
to withhold full or part of the tax charged from such person or class of persons on the
provision of any taxable service or class of taxable services and to deposit the tax so
33Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
34Franchise services in respect of education has been exempted from whole of the tax by the Notification
No.PRA/Franchise.53/2012, dated 1.7.2015 issued by the Punjab Revenue Authority; and published (Notification No.8 of 2015)
in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 1.7.2015, page 5 (w.e.f.1.7.2015).
withheld, with the Government within such time and in such manner as i t may, by
notification in the official Gazette, specify.
35
[Explanation.- The word “charged” used in this subsection means and includes the
tax liable to be charged under this Act or the rules made thereunder.]
36
[(3) Where a person or class of persons is re quired to withhold or deduct
full or part of the tax on the provision of any taxable service or class of taxable
services and either fails to withhold or deduct the tax or having withheld or deducted
the tax, fails to deposit the tax in the Government trea sury, such person or class of
persons shall be personally liable to pay the amount of tax to the Government in the
prescribed manner.]
37
[14A. Special procedure for collection of tax, etc .– (1) Notwithstanding anything
contained in this Act, the Authority may require any other person or class of persons,
not necessarily being a service provider or a service recipient in a particular
transaction, to collect full or part of the tax charged from another person or class of
persons on the provision of any taxable service or class of taxable services and to
deposit the tax so collected, in the Government treasury within such time and in such
manner as the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify.
(2) For purposes of subsection (1), the specia l procedure prescribed for
collection and payment of tax may also provide for registration, book keeping,
invoicing or billing requirements, returns and other related matters in respect of any
service or class of services, as may be specified.
(3) Where a person or class of persons is required to collect full or part of
the tax on the provision of any taxable service or class of taxable services and either
fails to collect the tax or having collected the tax, fails to deposit the tax in the
Government treasury, such person or class of persons shall be personally liable to
pay the amount of tax to the Government in the prescribed manner.]
15. Delegation of power to collect, administer and enforce tax on certain
services.– (1) The Government may, in accordanc e with Article 147 of the
Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, authorize the Federal Board of
Revenue or any other Federal agency or person to administer, collect and enforce
the levy of tax on such taxable services as it may notify and in such mode and
manner and for such period as may be prescribed and subject to such limitations,
restrictions and conditions as it may deem appropriate.
(2) The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, authorize
any Provincial agency, department, organization or person to administer, collect and
enforce the levy of tax on such taxable services as it may notify in such mode and
manner and for such period as it may prescribe and subject to such restrictions and
conditions as it may impose.
35Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019,
pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
36Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
37Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
(3) At the end of the period prescribed under sub -section (1), the tax on
taxable services notified under sub -section (1) shall be administered, collected and
enforced by the Authority in the same mode and manner as all other taxable
services.
38
[16. Deduction and adjustment of tax on inputs to the business .– (1) A
person required to pay tax under this Act shall be entitled to deduct from the payable
amount, the amount of tax payable or already paid by him on the receipt of taxable
services exclusively used in connection with the taxable services he provides,
subject to the condition that he holds a true and valid tax invoice not older than six
tax periods, showing the amount of tax charged under the Act on the services so
received, but the Authority may dis allow or subject to additional conditions may
restrict such deduction in cases or with respect to taxable services or goods
specified in section 16A or section 16B or the rules.
39
[(2) Subject to provisions of section 16A or section 16B or to such
conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, the Authority may allow a
registered person to claim adjustment, deduction, or refund in respect of the tax paid
or payable under any other law in for any taxable service or goods or class of
taxable service or good s used in connection with the provision of a taxable service
by such person,
40
[if he holds a valid tax invoice or declaration of import of goods not
older than six tax periods bearing his name and National Tax Number.]]
(3) For purposes of subsection (2), the Authority may adopt the principles
or concepts laid down in such other law in respect of adjustments, deductions or
refunds including zero-rating principle.
41
[(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or the rules made
thereunder, the Authori ty, with the approval of the Government, may, by notification
in the official Gazette and subject to such conditions, limitations or restrictions as
may be specified therein, allow a registered person or class of persons to deduct
such amount of input tax from the output tax as may be specified in the notification.]
42
[(5) For purposes of subsection (1) or subsection (2), the amount of tax to
be deducted or adjusted shall not include any amount of additional tax, further tax,
extra tax, default surcharge, fine, penalty or fee imposed or charged under this Act or
any other law.]
43
[16A. Certain transactions not admissible .– (1) Notwithstanding anything
contained in this Act or any other law for the time being in force,
44
[payment of
38Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
39Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June
2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
40Substituted for the words “on his furnishing a tax invoice or declaration of import of goods in his name which bears his
National Tax Number” by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 ( VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated:
29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
41Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June
2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
42Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
43Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated : 29 June
2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
amounts of one or more transa ctions made to the same person in one tax period
where the aggregate of such amounts exceeds fifty thousand rupees including the
amount of sales tax but excluding any payments made on account of utilities ], shall
be made by a crossed cheque drawn on a bank or by crossed bank draft or crossed
pay order or any other crossed banking instrument showing transfer of the amount of
the sales tax invoice in favour of the service provider from the business bank
account of the service recipient.
(2) Online transfer of payment from the business account of service
recipient to the business account of service provider as well as payments through
credit card shall be treated as transactions through the banking channel, subject to
the condition that such transactions are ve rifiable from the bank statements of the
respective service recipient and the service provider.
(3) The service recipient shall not be entitled to claim input tax credit,
adjustment or deduction, or refund, repayment or zero -rating of tax under this Act if
payment for the amount is made otherwise than in the manner prescribed in
subsection (1), provided that payment in case of a transaction on credit is
transferred within one hundred and eighty days of issuance of the tax invoice.
(4) The amount transferred in terms of this section shall be deposited in
the business bank account of the service provider; otherwise, the service provider
shall not be entitled to claim input tax credit, adjustment or deduction, or refund,
repayment or zero-rating of tax under this Act.
Explanation.– For purposes of this section, the term “business bank account”
means a bank account utilized by the registered person for business transactions,
declared to the Authority in the prescribed manner.
16B. Tax credit not allowed .– (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act
or the rules, a registered person shall n ot be entitled to claim input tax adjustment in
respect of:
(a) capital goods (plant, machinery, equipment and others) not exclusively
useable or used in providing taxable services;
(b) goods and services already in use on which the tax is not paid, or,
where paid, the input adjustment has been taken before the
commencement of the Act or where the input related goods and
services were purchased or acquired before such commencement;
(c) utility bills not in the name of registered person with reference to his
registered premises unless evidence of consumption is produced in the
matter of such claims;
(d) the tax claimed as input tax on services where such tax amount has
not been deposited by the supplier or the service provider or where the
evidence of such payment is not produced;
(e) carry forward of the input tax adjustment relating to the period prior to
the commencement of the Act;
44Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
(f) goods and services received against false, fake, forged, flyi ng, untrue,
unreal or unrelated invoices or against purchases from the persons
black listed or suspended by the Authority or by the Federal Board of
Revenue or by any other Provincial authority;
45[(ff) the goods and services received against invoices issue d by the
persons not appearing in the active taxpayers list of the Authority or
FBR;]
(g) goods and services liable to a tax rate lesser than
46
[fifteen] per cent of
the charges or to a specific rate of tax not based on value when used
for providing or rendering any service;
(h) goods and services used or consumed in a service liable to a rate of
tax lesser than the
47
[fifteen] per cent of the charges or to a specific rate
of tax not based on value;
(i) vehicles including three and two wheelers;
(j) food, beverages, garments , fabrics or others and consumption on
entertainment, amusement, recreation or enjoyment;
(k) gift and giveaway;
(l) goods or services used or to be used for any purpose other than for
taxable supplies made or to be made by him;
(m) goods and services acquired for per sonal or non -business
consumption;
48
[(n) goods and services not related to the taxable supplies made or
services rendered by the registered person;]
49[(nn) tax free services including rendering and consumption of goods or
services;]
(o) goods and services in respect of which input tax adjustment is barred
under the respective federal and provincial sales tax law;
(p) sales tax paid to the Federal Government or any other Provincial
Government for supply of goods or provision of services, if t he sales
tax law of the Federation or the Province concerned does not allow
adjustment of tax paid under this Act;
45Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5 (c).
46Substituted for the words “sixteen” by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
47Substituted for the words “sixteen” by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
48Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June
2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
49Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.7(a): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
(q) from the date to be notified by the Authority, such goods and services
which, at the time of filing of return by the buyer, have not b een
declared by the supplier in his return;
(r) further tax, extra tax and value addition tax levied under the Sales Tax
Act, 1990, and the rules or notifications issued thereunder;
50[51[(rr) an amount of sales tax paid on goods or services exceeding the
following limits, in case of:
(i) telecommunication services, nineteen and a half per cent ad
valorem;
(ii) carriage of goods by rail or road, fifteen per cent ad valorem; and
(iii) all other goods or services, sixteen per cent ad valorem.]]
(s) goods used in, or permanently attached to, immoveable property, such
as building and construction material, paints, electrical and sanitary
fittings, pipes, wires, cables, glass products and furniture, furnishings,
office equipment, excluding those directly used in the economi c activity
of registered persons paying sales tax at a rate of not less than sixteen
per cent; and
(t) such goods or services as are notified or specified by the Authority to
be inadmissible for input tax adjustment.
(2) No person other than a registere d person shall make any deduction or
reclaim input tax in respect of taxable services made or to be made by him.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being
in force or any decision of any court, for purposes of this section, no input tax credit
shall be allowed to the persons who paid fixed tax under any provisions of this Act or
under the respective federal or provincial sales tax law.]
52
[16C. Extent of adjustment of input tax. – (1) Notwithstanding anything contained
in this Act, a registered person shall not be allowed to adjust input tax in a tax period
in excess of
53
[54[eighty]] percent of the output tax for that tax period.
(2) The Authority may by notification in the official Gazette exclude any
person or class of persons from the purview of sub section (1).]
55[16CC. Adjustment of input tax on certain goods and services .–
Notwithstanding anything contained in section 16C and subject to section 16B, input
50Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.7(b): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
51Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on S ervices (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.3.
52Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353 -4359, s. 5. earlier inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
53Substituted for the word “eighty” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX o f 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4
54Substituted for the word "ninety" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (d).
tax on capital goods, machinery, and fixed assets shall be adjusted aga inst output
tax in twelve equal monthly installments.
16CCC. Input Tax management through risk -based evaluation system .– (1)
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or the rules, the Authority may
establish, administer, and implement a risk-based evaluation system for the purpose
of identifying, analyzing, evaluating, and monitoring the risks associated with the
input tax claims, adjustments, credits, and refunds.
(2) The Authority may, on the basis of risk parameters, data analytics, or
any other relevant information, establish and maintain a risk register for the
categorization and profiling of taxpayers, suppliers, transactions, or classes thereof,
for the purposes of risk assessment, compliance monitoring, and enforcement under
this Act.
(3) Where any input tax claim or adjustment is identified as carrying risk,
the Authority may, for the reasons to be recorded in writing and subject to such
procedure as may be prescribed:
(a) defer the admissibility of such claim pending for verification; or
(b) disallow input tax credit or adjustment, in whole or in part; or
(c) require the registered person to furnish additional information or
evidence; or
(d) select the case for audit or investigation.
(4) All input tax claims, credits, adjustments, or refunds shall be subject to
verification, evaluation, and determination through the risk management system
established by the Authority under this Act.
(5) No adverse action under this section shall be taken without providing
an opportunity of being heard to the person to be affected thereby.
(6) The person, aggrieved by the action taken under this section, may
contest such action by filing application along with relevant documents before the
Commissioner concerned, who shall decide such application within thirty days.
(7) The Authority may prescribe the manner of operation, risk parameters,
safeguards, and governance framework of the risk management system.]
56
[16D. Refunds.– Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act and subject to the
conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed , the Authority or any officer
authorized by the Authority, may allow a registered person refund of the tax claimed
to have been paid through inadvertence, error or misconstruction.]
55Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5 (e).
56Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordi nary), dated: 29 June 2020,
pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
CHAPTER III
PAYMENT AND COLLECTION OF TAX ON TAXABLE SERVICES
17. Collection of excess tax .– (1) Any person who has collected or collects the
tax or charge, whether under misapprehension of any provision of this Act or
otherwise, which was not payable as tax or charge or which was in excess of the tax
or charge actually payable and the incidence of which had been passed on to the
person to whom the service was provided, shall pay the amount of tax or charge so
collected to the Government.
(2) Any amount payable to the Government under sub -section (1) shall be
deemed to be an arrear payable under the Act and shall be recovered accordingly.
(3) The burden of proof that the incidence of tax or charge referred to in
sub-section (1) has been or has not been passed to the person to whom the service
is provided shall be on the person collecting the tax or charge.
18. Time, manner and mode of payment.–
57
[(1) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Act or any other law for the time being in force, tax in
respect of a taxable service provided during a tax period shall be paid by a person at
the time of filing the return in respect of that period under Chapter VI.]
(2) For purposes of sub -section (1), a taxable service shall be considered
to have been provided in the tax period during which–
(a) it was provided to the recipient;
(b) an invoice for the value of the taxable service was issued or was due to
be issued or sent or due to be sent to the recipient; or
(c) consideration for the same was received–,
whichever is earlier.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), the Authority
may, by a notification in the official Gazette, direct that the tax in respect of any
taxable service or such class of taxable services shall be charged, collected and paid
in any other way, mode, manner or time as may be specified in the notification.
(4) The tax due on taxable services shall be paid by any of the following
modes:–
(a) through deposit in a bank designated by the Authority; or
(b) through such other mode and manner as may be s pecified by the
Authority.
19. Joint and several liability of registered persons where tax unpaid .– (1)
Where a registered person receiving a taxable service from another registered
person is in the knowledge of or has reasonable grounds to suspect that so me or all
of the tax payable in respect of that taxable service provided would go unpaid as
against the requirements of this Act, such person as well as the person providing the
taxable service shall be jointly and severally liable for payment of such unpa id
amount of the tax.
57Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29
October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
(2) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, exempt any
person, service or transaction or class of persons, services or transactions from the
provision of sub-section (1).
20. Sales of taxable activity or transfer of ownership .– (1) Where the
ownership of any business providing taxable services is sold, transferred or
otherwise disposed of as an ongoing concern or activity, the fact of such sale,
transfer or other disposition shall be intimated to the Commissioner within one month
of the occurrence of such fact by the former owner.
(2) The tax chargeable on the taxable services provided in the business
referred to in sub-section (1) shall be accounted for and paid by the person to whom
sale or other disposition of such business is made or ownership thereof is transferred
and every such person shall be liable to registration under this Act.
21. Estate of deceased person .– The tax liability of a deceased registered
person under this Act shall be the first charge on his estate in the hands of his
successors.
22. Estate in bankruptcy .–(1) Where a registered person is declared bankrupt,
the tax liability under this Act shall pass on to the estate in bankruptcy if it continues
to operate the business.
(2) Where the tax liabi lity is incurred by an estate in bankruptcy, the tax
shall be deemed to be a current expenditure in the operations of the estate in
bankruptcy and shall be paid before the claims of all other creditors are settled.
23. Liability for payment of tax in case of private companies or business
enterprises.– Where any private company or business enterprise is wound up and
any tax chargeable on or payable by the company or business enterprise, whether
before, or in the course, or after its liquidation, in respect of any tax period cannot be
recovered from the company or business enterprise, every person who was an
owner of, or partner in, or director of the company or business enterprise during the
relevant period shall, jointly and severally with such persons be l iable for payment of
such tax.
24. Assessment of tax .– (1) Where on the basis of any information acquired
during an audit, inquiry, inspection or otherwise, an officer of the Authority is of the
opinion that a registered person has not paid the tax due on taxable services
provided by him or has made short payment, the officer shall make an assessment
of the tax actually payable by that person and shall impose a penalty and charge
default surcharge in accordance with sections 48 and 49.
(2) No order under s ub-section (1) shall be made unless a notice to show
cause is given to the person in default within
58
[eight] years from the conclusion of the
tax period to which the assessment relates
59
[for tax periods ending before 1 st of July
2022, and within five years from the end of the financial year in which the tax period
to which the assessment relates falls for tax periods ending on or after 1 st July 2022]
58Substituted for the word “five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
59Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
specifying the grounds on which it is intended to proceed against him and the said
officer shall take into c onsideration the representation made by such person and
provide him with an opportunity of being heard if the person so desires.
60
[(3) An order under subsection (1) shall be made within one year from the
end of the financial year in which the show cause notice is issued.]
(4) In computing the period specified in sub -section (3), any period during
which the proceedings are adjourned on account of a stay order or proceedings
under section 69
61
[*****] shall be excluded.
(5) An order passed by an officer under sub-section (1) may be further
amended as may be necessary when on the basis of any additional information
acquired during an audit, inquiry, inspection or otherwise, the officer is satisfied that–
(a) any tax has been under-assessed or assessed at a low rate; or
(b) any taxable service provided by the person has escaped assessment.
(6) The provisions of sub-sections (2), (3) and (4) shall be applicable to an
order passed under subsection (5).
62
[24A. Determination of minimum tax liability .– Notwithstanding anything
contained in section 24, where a registered person fails to file a return, an officer of
the Authority, shall, subject to such conditions as specified by the Authority,
determine the minimum tax liability of the registered person.]
CHAPTER IV
REGISTRATION
25. Registration.– (1) A person shall register under this Act, who–
(a) provides any taxable service from his office or place of business in the
Punjab; or
(b) is otherwise required to be registered under any of the provisions of the
Act or the rules; or
(c) fulfills any other criteria or requirements which the Authority may
prescribe under sub-section (2).
(2) The registration under this section will be regulated in such manner
and subject to such conditions and restrictions as the Authority may, by notification in
the official Gazette, prescribe.
(3) A person who receives a service, which is a taxable service by virtue of
sub-section (2) of section 3, and is not a registered person shall be deemed to be a
registered person for the purposes of the tax period in which–
(a) such person receives the service;
60Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
61Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
62Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019,
pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
(b) an invoice for the value of the service is issued or sent to or received
by the person; or
(c) consideration for the service is paid by the person–
whichever is earlier and all the provis ions of this Act and the rules shall
be applicable to such person for that particular tax period and any
matters relating to, arising out of, or concerning that tax period as if that
person had provided the service.
(4) The Authority may publish on its we bsite a list of persons registered
under this Act.
(5) It shall be reasonable for a person to believe that another person is
registered under this Act if that other person is on the list placed on the website of
the Authority.
63
[Explanation.– Unless otherwise specified, no person shall be absolved of any tax
liability for want of registration under this Act or the rules.]
26. Voluntary registration.–(1) A person who carries on an economic activity but
is not required to be registered may apply for voluntary registration at any time.
(2) If a person who is not required to be registered applies for voluntary
registration, the Authority may register the person if the Authority is satisfied that–
(a) the person is providing, or shall provide a service that is taxable service
if the person was registered;
(b) the person has a place of business at which he carries on an economic
activity;
(c) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the person shall keep
proper records and file regular returns as prescribed un der this Act and
the rules; and
(d) if the person has commenced carrying on an economic activity, the
person has–
(i) kept proper records in relation to his economic activity; and
(ii) complied with his obligations under other applicable taxation
laws.
27. Compulsory registration .– (1) If the
64
[Commissioner] is satisfied that a
person who is required to be registered and has not applied for registration, the
65
[Commissioner] shall register the person and shall, not later than fifteen days before
the day on which the registration takes effect, notify the person of the registration,
the day on which it takes effect, and the registration number issued to the person.
63Inserted by the Punjab Fin ance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
64Substituted for the word “Authority” by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
65Ibid.
(2) No person shall be registered compulsorily without being given an
advance notice and an oppo rtunity of being heard in such manner as the
66
[Commissioner] may specify.
67
[(3)
68
[The Commissioner may, by an order in writing ], authorize any other
officer to perform any of the functions under this section relating to compulsory
registration of a person for any of the taxable services.]
28. Suspension of registration .– (1) Subject to sub -section (3), the
69[Commissioner] may temporarily inactivate the registration of a person if 70[he] is
satisfied that the person–
(a) is not entitled to be registered; or
(b) has failed to comply with obligations under this Act or the rules.
(2) The 71[Commissioner] shall give notice to a registered person stating
the reasons for temporary inactivation of the person‟s registration and the remedial
actions required to be ta ken by the person in such time as may be specified in the
notice.
(3) In case the 72[Commissioner] is not satisfied with the response of the
person or the remedial action taken by him or does not receive any response in the
specified time, the Authority may suspend that person‟s registration.
(4) The suspension of registration shall be effected by removing the name
of the person from the list of registered persons published on the Authority‟s website.
(5) At any time within a period of sixty days of suspensi on, the
73[Commissioner] may withdraw the suspension if 74[he] is satisfied with the remedial
actions taken by the person.
(6) Where, after sixty days, the suspension has not been withdrawn, the
Authority may–
(a) institute proceedings against the person in respect of the alleged non -
compliance under this Act;
(b) reinstate the person‟s registration; or
66Ibid.
67Substituted ibid.
68Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
69Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published
in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
70 Substituted for the word "it" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the
Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(b).
71Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published
in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
72 Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) ,
published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
73 Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) ,
published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
74 Substituted for the word "it" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the
Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(b).
(c) if neither of the actions in clauses (a) and (b) is done, cancel the
person‟s registration.
(7) No registration shall be cancelled unless the 75[Commissioner] either
through enquiry, investigation or audit is satisfied that circumstances exist
necessitating such cancellation and under no circumstances, the cancellation of
registration shall absolve the person of his other obligations and liabilities under the
Act or the rules.
29. De-registration.– (1) The
76
[Commissioner] may de -register a registered
person or such class of registered persons not required to be registered under this
Act.
(2) Where any person registered under this Act believes that he does n ot
satisfy the requirements for registration specified in section 25, he may make an
application to the
77
[Commissioner] to be de-registered.
(3) If upon receiving such an application, the
78
[Commissioner] is satisfied
that the person is not required to be registered under this Act and has fulfilled the
obligations under the Act, it shall de-register such person.
(4) Where the
79
[Commissioner] receives an application under sub -section
(2), it shall dispose of the application within a period of three months fr om the date of
the receipt of the application, or within such extended period, not exceeding sixty
days, as the
80
[Commissioner] may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, fix.
81
[29A. Restoration of registrations .– The Authority may, subject to conditions as
may be prescribed, reactivate, revive, reinstate or restore any registration which has
been de -activated, suspended or cancelled for any reason or under any
circumstances.]
CHAPTER V
BOOK KEEPING AND AUDIT PROCEEDINGS
30. Issuance of tax invoices . – (1) A registered person providing a taxable
service shall issue a numbered and dated tax invoice containing the following
particulars:–
(a) name, address and registration number of the service provider;
(b) name, address and registration number, if any, of the service recipient;
75 Substituted for the word " Authority" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) ,
published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.4(a).
76Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
77Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
78Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
79Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance A ct 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
80Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
81Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
(c) description of service or services;
(d) value exclusive of the tax;
(e) amount of the tax; and
(f) value inclusive of the tax.
82
[(2) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify a
format of invoices to be is sued by a registered person or a class of registered
persons and prescribe a procedure for authentication of such invoices.
(3) The Authority or an officer authorized by the Authority in this behalf,
may require a registered person or a class of registered persons to issue invoices
electronically in such manner as may be prescribed, and to transmit such invoices to
the Authority, subject to such conditions and restrictions as the Authority may specify
by notification in the official Gazette.]
31. Records.– (1) A registered person providing taxable service
83
[or a person
required to pay tax under this Act or rules] shall maintain and keep at his business
premises or registered office in English or Urdu the following records of taxable
service (including 84[exempt or tax free services]) provided by him or by his agent acting
on his behalf in such form and manner as would permit ready ascertainment of his
tax liability during a tax period –
85
[(a) record of services provided, including 86[exempt or tax free services ],
indicating the description, quantity and value of service, name,
registration number and address of the person to whom services were
rendered and the amount of tax charged;
(b) record of goods and services received, including exempt goods and
87[exempt or tax free services], indicating description, quantity and value
of goods and services, name, address and registration number of the
service provider or supplier of goods and the amount of the tax
charged;
(c) record of goods imported indicating the descri ption, quantity and value
of goods and the amount of tax paid on imports;
(d) double entry accounts;
82Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 202 0), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
83Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
84Substituted for the words “exempt service” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.8(a)(i): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
85Substituted by the Punj ab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
86Substituted for the words “exempt services” by the Punjab Finance Act 2025 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.8(a)(ii): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
87Substituted for the word “services” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 202 5), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.8(a)(iii): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
(e) bank statements and banking instruments;
(f) inventory records, utility bills, salary and labor bills, rent deeds and
agreements;
(g) record required t o be maintained and the declarations filed under any
other law for the time being in force; and
(h) such other record as may be specified by the Authority.]
(2) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, require a
registered person or class of registered persons to declare and use as many number
of business bank accounts as may be specified by the Authority in such notification
to make or receive payments on account of providing
88
[or receiving] services for the
purpose of this Act and the r ules and to make payment of due tax from such
accounts.
(3) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify that
any person or class of persons registered under this Act shall use such electronic
fiscal cash registers in such manner as are approved by the Authority.
(4) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe the
procedure or software for electronic invoicing or billing, maintenance of records, filing
of tax returns and for any other matter or approve any so ftware for electronic
invoicing or billing, maintenance of records and filing of returns by a registered
person or class of such persons under this Act.
(5) The registered persons, whose accounts are subject to audit under the
89
[Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017)], shall be required to submit a copy of the
annual audited accounts, along with a certificate by the auditors certifying the
payment of the tax due and any deficiency in the tax paid by the registered person.
32. Retention and production of records and documents.– (1) A person, who
is required to maintain any record or documents under this Act, shall retain the
record and documents for a period of
90
[eight] years after the end of the tax period to
which such record or documents relate
91
[for tax perio ds before July 2022, and six
years from the end of the financial year to which such record or documents relate for
tax periods after 1 st July 2022] or till the final decision in any proceedings including
proceedings for assessment, appeal, revision, refere nce or petition, whichever is
later.
(2) A person who is required to maintain any record or documents under
this Act or any other law shall, as and when required by an officer not below the rank
of the 92[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer], produce records or documents which are
88Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
89Substituted for the expression “Companies Ordinance, 1984 (XLVII of 1984)” by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018),
published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805 -818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November
2018.
90Substituted ibid., for the word “six”. It was earlier substituted for the word “five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of
2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s. 5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
91Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
92Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026
(XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.5.
in his possession or control or in the possession or control of his agent, and where
such records or documents have been stored as electronic data, he shall allow to
such officer full and free access to, and use of, such data of any machine.
33. Audit proceedings .– (1) An officer authorized by the Authority or the
Commissioner may, on the basis of the return or returns submitted by a registered
person or the records maintained
93
[or obtained]under this Act and the rules, conduct
an audit of such person.
(2) In case the Authority or the Commissioner has any information showing
that any registered person is involved in tax fraud or evasion of tax, it or as the case
may be, he may authorize an officer not below the rank of the 94[Enforcement
Officer/Audit Officer], to conduct an inquiry or investigation, which may or may not be
in addition to any audit carried out for the same period.
(3) Where the officer is to conduct an audit under sub -section (1), he shall
issue a notice of audit to the person informing him of the audit proceedings and
direct him to produce any records or documents which such officer may require for
conducting the audit.
95
[(3a) The officer authorized under subsection (1) may conduct audit
proceedings electronically through video links or any other facility as may be notified
by the Authority.]
(4) The officer shall conduct audit and issue an audit observation or
observations pointing out the contraventions of this Act or the rules and the amount
of the tax evaded or short paid, and the registered person may, within a period of
twenty one days of the receipt of the audit observation, submit his reply in writing.
(5) If no reply is received within the specified time or the reply furnished by
the registered person is found un satisfactory, the officer shall issue an audit report
specifying the amount of the tax or charge that has not been levied or has been short
levied or any other violation of any provision of the Act or the rules.
(6) After completion of the audit under this section or any other provision of
this Act or the rules, an officer having pecuniary jurisdiction in terms of section 60
shall, if required, pass an order determining the correct amount of payable tax,
charging default surcharge and imposing a penalty.
(7) Notwithstanding the penalties prescribed in section 48–
(a) if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of the tax short
paid or evaded along with default surcharge voluntarily, whenever it
comes to his notice, he may, before receipt of notice of aud it, file a
revised return and may deposit the amount of tax short paid or evaded
along with default surcharge, in which case no penalty shall be
recovered from him;
93Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
94Substituted f or the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026
(XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.6.
95Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020,
pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
(b) if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of the tax short
paid or evaded along with default surcharge during the audit, or at any
time before issuance of show cause notice in lieu of the audit report, he
may file a revised return and may deposit the short paid or evaded
amount of the tax, default surcharge under section 49 and twenty per
cent of the penalty payable under section 48, in which case the show
cause notice in lieu of the audit report shall not be issued in the matter;
(c) if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of tax short paid or
evaded along with default surcha rge after issuance of show cause
notice, he may file a revised return and may deposit the short paid or
evaded amount of the tax, default surcharge under section 49, and fifty
per cent of the penalty payable under section 48 and, thereafter, the
show cause notice shall abate.
34. Special audit by chartered accountants or cost accountants .–
96
[(1) The
Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint a Chartered Accountant
as defined under Chartered Accountants Ordinance, 1961 (X of 1961) or a firm of
Chartered Accountants or a Cost and Management Accountant within the meaning
of the Cost and Management Accountants Act, 1966 (XIV of 1966), or a firm of Cost
and Management Accountants or a person or a firm having expertise in forensic
audit, for conducting a special audit or forensic audit or both of the records of any
registered person.]
(2) Notwithstanding that the records of a registered person have been
audited by an officer appointed under section 39, the Authority or a Commissioner
may direc t an auditor appointed under sub -section (1) to audit the records of any
registered person for the same period.
(3) An auditor appointed under sub -section (1), shall have such powers of
an officer as may be conferred by the Authority to such auditor under any of the
provisions of this Act or the rules.
97
[(3A) The Authority may require that such officers of the Authority as the
Authority may nominate, shall be associated in the special audit or the forensic audit
conducted under subsection (1) and the Author ity may also get the special audit or
the forensic audit conducted jointly with similar audit of a registered person being
conducted by FBR or any other provincial administrations of sales tax on services.]
(4) For purposes of this section or section 33, t he audit of records includes
audit of the tax affairs of the registered person under this Act and the rules.
CHAPTER VI
RETURNS
35. Return.–
98
[(1) Every registered person shall furnish to the Authority, not later
than the due date, a true, correct and pro perly filled-up return in the form notified by
96Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
97Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
98Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punj ab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
the Authority, indicating the tax due and paid during a tax period and such other
information or particulars as may be notified by the Authority.]
99
[(1A) A statement, in the prescribed manner, filed by a perso n who is only
obliged to withhold or deduct tax, shall be treated as a return of that person, provided
that such a statement shall not be a substitute for the return required to be filed by a
person providing taxable services.]
(2) Notwithstanding anything in sub -section (1), the Authority may, by
notification in the official Gazette, require any registered person or class of registered
persons to submit returns on a quarterly, six monthly or annual basis in lieu of
monthly return.
(3) Notwithstanding anyth ing in sub -section (1), the Authority may, by
notification in the official Gazette, require any registered person to submit such
returns, as may be prescribed, on any period basis in addition to other returns
required to be filed by such person.
(4) A return filed electronically on the web or any magnetic media or any
other computer readable media as may be specified by the Authority shall be
deemed to be a return for the purpose of sub -sections (1), (2) or (3) and the
Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe the criteria for eligibility
of the data of such returns and e -intermediaries who shall digitize the data of such
returns and transmit the same electronically under their digital signatures.
(5) If there is a change in the rate of the tax during a tax period, a separate
return in respect of each portion of tax period showing the application of different
rates of tax shall be furnished.
(6)
100
[Subject to rules, a registered person may], after prior permission
from the Commissioner, file a revised return within one hundred and twenty days of
filing a return under sub -sections (1), (2) or (3), to correct any omission or wrong
declaration made therein and to deposit any amount of the tax not paid or short paid.
36. Special returns.– In addition to the return or returns specified under section
35, the Commissioner may require any person, whether registered or not, to furnish
a return (whether on his own behalf or as an agent or trustee) in a prescribed form
and such person shall furnish the return not later than the date specified in this
regard.
37. Final return.– If a person applies for de-registration in terms of section 29, he
shall before such de -registration, furnish a final return to the Authority or the
Commissioner in the speci fied form in such manner and at such time as may be
directed by the Authority or the Commissioner.
38. Return deemed to have been made .– A return purporting to be made on
behalf of a person by his duly appointed representative or agent shall, for all
purposes of this Act or the rules, be deemed to have been made by such person or
under his authority unless proved to the contrary.
99Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
100Substituted for the words “A registered person may” by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and
published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
CHAPTER VII
APPOINTMENT OF AUTHORITIES AND THEIR POWERS
39. Appointment of authorities.– (1) For purposes of this Act and the ru les, the
Authority may,
101
[* * * * *] by notification
102
[* * * *], appoint
in relation to any area or cases specified in the notification, any person to be a–
(a) Commissioner;
(b) Commissioner (Appeals);
(c) Additional Commissioner
103
[***];
(d) Deputy Commissioner;
(e) Assistant Commissioner;
(f) Audit Officer
104
[***];
105
[
106
[(ff) Audit-cum-Risk Compliance Officer];
(fff) Enforcement Officer
107
[***]]
(g) Inspector
108
[***]; or
(h) An officer of the Authority with any other designation.
(2) The Commissioner (Appeals) and the Commissioner shall be
subordinate to the Authority.
(3) The Additional Commissioners, Deputy Commissioners and the
Assistant Commissioners shall be subordinate to the Commissioner and unless
otherwise directed by the Authority or the Commissioner, both the Deputy
Commissioner and the Assistant Commissioner shall also be subordinate to the
Additional Commissioner.
109
[(4) Risk Compliance Officers, Enforcement Officers, Audit Officers,
Inspectors and other officers of equal or lower designations, if any, shall be
subordinate to the Deputy Commissioner or, as the case may be, to the Assistant
Commissioner or as the Authority may, from time to time, specify.]
101Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 4 (VIII of 202 4) w.e.f. 01.07.2012, published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 27 June 2024, pp. 4999-5005, s. 7.
102Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 4 (VIII of 202 4) w.e.f. 01.07.2012, published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 27 June 2024, pp. 4999-5005, s. 7.
103Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
104Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
105Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June
2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
106Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
107Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
108Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
109Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June
2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
(5) The Authority may designate any Deputy Commissioner supervisory
incharge of any Assistant Commissioner either by name or by designation in any of
its subordinate offices or formations.
(6) The Authority may distribute the work and related functions amongst
the above designations in a manner it deems appropriate and make changes in such
work distribution as and when deemed proper.
(7) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe
uniform including shoulder strips and badges for different classes of the officers or
officials of the Authority.
(8) All jurisdictional and competency issues arising under this Act or the
rules shall be decided by the Authority in such manner as it thinks fit.
40. Powers.– (1) An officer appointed under section 39 shall exercise such
powers and discharge such duties as are conferred on him under this Act and the
rules and he sha ll also be empowered and competent to exercise all powers and
discharge all duties or functions conferred upon any officer subordinate to him.
(2) The Authority may, by general or special order, impose such
limitations, restrictions or conditions on the exercise of such powers and discharge of
such duties or functions as it deems fit.
41. Distribution of powers .– (1) The Authority may, by notification in the official
Gazette, and subject to such limitations or conditions, empower by name or by
designation–
(a) an Additional Commissioner to exercise or perform any of the powers
or functions of a Commissioner;
(b) a Deputy Commissioner to exercise or perform any of the powers or
functions of an Additional Commissioner;
(c) an Assistant Commissioner to exercise or perform any of the powers or
functions of a Deputy Commissioner; and
(d) any other officer to exercise or perform any of the powers or functions
of an Assistant Commissioner.
(2) The Authority may confer powers and functions of any officer as
additional duties to any officer of the same rank or a step senior or junior in rank.
(3) An officer to whom any powers or functions are conferred under this
section shall not assign such powers or functions to any other officer except with the
prior permission of the Authority.
42. Special Judges .– (1) The Government may, by notification in the official
Gazette, appoint any person who is serving or has served as District and Sessions
Judge for a period of at least five years as Special Judge and, where it appoin ts
more than one Special Judge, it shall specify in the notification the headquarters of
each Special Judge and the territorial limits within which he shall exercise jurisdiction
under this Act and the rules.
(2) If a Special Judge is, for any reasons, una ble to perform his duties
under this Act or the rules, the District and Sessions Judge of the District shall
perform the duties of the Special Judge for the District.
43. Cognizance of offence .– (1) The Special Judge may, within the limits of his
jurisdiction, take cognizance of any offence punishable by him upon–
(a) a report in writing made by an officer, not below the rank of
110[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer] with the approval of the
Commissioner or by an officer especially authorized in this behalf b y
the Authority;
(b) receiving a complaint or information of facts constituting such offence
made or communicated by any person; or
(c) his knowledge acquired during any proceedings before him.
(2) If the Special Judge receives a report under clause (a) of sub -section
(1), the Special Judge shall proceed with the trial of the accused.
(3) If the Special Judge receives a complaint or information under clause
(b) of sub -section (1), on the basis of his own knowledge, the Special Judge shall,
before issuing a summon or warrant for appearance of the person hold a preliminary
inquiry for purposes of ascertaining the truth or falsehood of the complaint,
information or knowledge or direct any Magistrate or any officer to hold such inquiry
and submit a report, and such Ma gistrate or officer, shall conduct such inquiry and
make a report accordingly.
(4) If, after conducting such an inquiry or after considering the report of
such Magistrate or officer, the Special Judge may dismiss the complaint if there are
no grounds to pr oceed further, or may decide to proceed against the person in
accordance with law.
(5) A Special Judge or a Magistrate or an officer holding an inquiry under
sub-section (3) may hold such inquiry, as nearly as possible, in accordance with the
provisions of section 202 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898).
44. Application of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 .– (1) The provisions
of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898) , so far as they are not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, shall apply to all proceedings of the court
of a Special Judge and such court shall be deemed to be a Court of Session for the
purposes of the said Code and the provisions of Chapter XXII -A of the Code, so far
as applicable and with necessary mo difications, shall apply to the trial of cases by
the Special Judge under the Act.
(2) For purposes of sub-section (1), the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898
(V of 1898) shall have effect as if an offence punishable under this Act was one of
the offences referred to in sub-section (1) of section 337 of the Code.
45. Exclusive jurisdiction of Special Judge .– No court other than the Special
Judge having jurisdiction, shall try an offence punishable by the Special Judge under
this Act.
110 Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026
(XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.7.
46. Place of sitting .– A Special Judge shall ordinarily hold sittings at his
headquarters provided that keeping in view the general convenience of the parties or
the witnesses, he may hold sittings at any other place.
47. Persons who may conduct prosecution .– (1) An officer not below the rank
of an 111[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer] shall be competent to conduct
prosecution before a Special Judge for and on behalf of the Government.
(2) A prosecution conducted under this Act before the Special Judge may
only be withdrawn by th e Authority on the direction or after concurrence of the
Government.
CHAPTER VIII
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
48. Offences and penalties .– (1) If a person commits any offence described in
column 2 of the Table below shall, in addition to and not in derogation of any
punishment to which he may be liable under any other law, be liable to the penalty
mentioned against that offence in column 3.
(2) The sections referred to in column 4 of the said Table shall be deemed
to be meant for illustrative purposes only and the corresponding offence described in
column 2 may fall and be prosecuted under other sections of this Act as well.
111 Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026
(XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.8.
TABLE
S. No. Offences Penalties Section
1 2 3 4
1. Any person who is
required to apply for
registration under this
Act fails to make an
application for
registration before
providing any taxable
services
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of
112
[fifty
thousand] rupees or five per
cent of the amount of the tax he
would have been liable to pay
had he been registered,
whichever is higher.
In the case of non-compliance of
compulsory registration, the
minimum penalty
113
[for a
company shall be one hundred
thousand rupees and for a person,
other than a company, shall be fifty
thousand rupees]:
If such person who is required to
get himself registered under this
Act, fails to get registered within
ninety days of providing taxable
services, he shall be further
liable, upon conviction by a
Special Judge, to imprisonment
for a term which may extend to
one year, or with fine which may
extend to th e amount of the tax
he would have been liable to
pay had he been registered, or
with both.
114
[25 and
27]
2. Where any person fails
to furnish a return within
the due date.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of
115
[ten] thousand
rupees provided
116
[further] if a
return is not filed within fifteen
35
112Substituted for the words “ten thousand” by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in
the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
113Substituted for the words “shall be ten thousand rupees” by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5;
and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
114Substituted for the figure “ 25” by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the
Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
115Substituted for the word “five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
116Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June
2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
days of the due date, a penalty
of
117
[two hundred] rupees for
each day of default shall be
levied.
3. Where any person fails
to deposit the amount
of the tax due or any
part thereof in the time
or manner la id down
under this Act or the
rules.
(a) Such person shall be liable
to pay a penalty of ten thousand
rupees or five per cent of the tax
payable for that period,
whichever is higher
118
[:]
119
[Provided that if the amount of
tax or any part thereof is paid
within ten days from the due
date, the defaulter shall pay a
penalty of five hundred rupees
for each day of default.]
(b) If the amount of the tax due
is not paid even after the expiry
of a period of sixty days of
issuance of the notice for such
payment by an officer, not below
the rank of 120[Enforcement
Officer/Audit Officer], the person
shall be further liable, upon
conviction
3, 4, 10,
11, 17,18
and 68
by a Special Judge, to
imprisonment for a term which
may extend to three years, or
with fine which may extend to the
amount of the unpaid tax, or with
both.
(c) No penalty shall be levied if
any miscalculation is made for
the first time during a year.
4. Any person who fails to
maintain records
required under the Act
or the rules.
121
[Such person shall be li able to
pay a penalty which may range
from ten thousand rupees to one
hundred thousand rupees or five
30, 31 and
32
117Substituted for the word “hundred” by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Ga zette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
118Substituted for the “full stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
119Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
120 Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (A mendment) Act 2026
(XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.9.
121Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
percent of the total tax payable
for the period for which he has
failed to maintain the required
record, whichever is higher.]
122
[5. Where a person, without
any reasonable cause,
fails to produce the record
or information despite
receipt of a notice from
the Authority or any officer
of the Authority directing
him to produce such
record or information
123
[:]
124
[Provided that if the
record is not p roduced
despite issuance of three
notices, it shall be
considered as sufficient
evidence that the person
has failed to maintain the
record.]
125
[126[Such person in case of:
(a) an individual, shall pay a
penalty up to one hundred
thousand rupees for the first
default and one hundred
thousand rupees for each
subsequent default; and
(b) a company or association
of persons, shall pay a penalty
up to five hundred thousand
rupees for the first default and
five hundred thousand rupees
for each subsequent default.]
30, 32, 53
and 57]
122Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
123Substituted for the “full stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
124Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
125Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
126Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July
2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (i).
6. Any person who
knowingly or
fraudulently–
(a) submits a false or
forged document to any
officer of the Authority;
or
(b) destroys, alters,
mutilates or falsifies the
records; or
(c) makes a false
statement, false
declaration, false
representation, false
personification, or gives
any false information
127
[;
or]
128
[(d) fails to pay,
recover, or deposit the
actual amount of tax, or
claims inadmissible tax
credit or adjustment or
deduction or refund.]
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of
129
[fifty]
thousand rupees or one
hundred per cent of the tax
payable for the tax period to
which the offence relates,
whichever is higher.
Such person shall further be
liable, upon conviction by a
Special Judge, to imprisonment
for a term which may extend to
five years or with fine which may
extend to an amount equal to
the tax payable for the tax
period to which the offence
relates, or with both.
General
7. Where any person who
denies or obstructs the
access of an authorized
officer to the business
premises, registered
office or to any other
place where records
are kept, or otherwise
refuses access to
accounts or records.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of twenty five
thousand rupees or one
hundred per cent of the tax
payable for the tax perio d to
which the offence relates,
whichever is higher.
Such persons shall, further be
liable, upon conviction by a
Special Judge, to imprisonment
for a term which may extend to
five years, or with a fine which
may extend to an amount equal
to the tax payabl e for the tax
period to which the offence
relates, or with both.
31, 32 and
56
127Substituted for the “full stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
128Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
129Substituted for the words “twenty five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
8. Where any person
commits, causes to
commit or attempts to
commit tax fraud, or
abets or connives in the
commission of tax fraud
equal to twenty five
thousand rupees or
more.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of up to five
hundred thousand rupees, but
not less than twenty five
thousand rupees, or one
hundred per cent of the tax
payable for the tax period to
which the offence relates,
whichever is higher.
Such perso n shall, further be
liable, upon conviction by a
Special Judge, to imprisonment
for a term which may extend to
five years, or with fine which
may extend to an amount equal
to the tax payable for the tax
period to which the offence
relates, or with both.
2(43)
9. Where any person
violates any embargo
placed on providing of
service
130
[or tempers a
seal placed by an
officer of the Authority].
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of
131
[one hundred]
thousand rupees or
132
[equal to]
the amount of the tax sou ght to
be recovered, whichever is
higher.
Such person shall, further be
liable, upon conviction by a
Special Judge, to imprisonment
for a term which may extend to
one year, or with fine which may
extend to amount equal to the
amount of the tax sought to b e
recovered, or with both.
70
10. Where any person
obstructs any officer of
the Authority in the
performance of his
official duties under this
Act or the rules.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of
133
[one hundred
thousand] rupees or one hundred
per cent of the tax payable for
the tax period to which the
offence relates, whichever is
higher.
Such person shall be further
136
[ General
and
section 59
and
section 70]
130Substituted for the words “in connection with recovery of the tax” by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in
the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June 2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
131Substituted for the words “twenty fiv e” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
132Substituted for the words “ten percent of” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gaz ette
(Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
133Substituted for the words “twenty five thousand” by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab
Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
liable, upon conviction by a
Special Judge, to imprisonment
for a term which may extend to
one year or with fine not
exceeding fifty thousand rupees
or with both
134
[:]
135
[Provided that where any
recipient of a service does not
pay the amount of tax due to be
paid to a service provider, such
recipient shall also be liable to
action for obstruction under this
provision.]
11. Where any person who
fails to fulfill any of the
conditions, limitations or
restrictions prescribed
in a notification issued
under any of the
provisions of the Act or
the rules.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of
137
[ten thousand
rupees or five per cen t of the
amount of tax involved ],
whichever is higher.
General
12. Where any person who
contravenes any
provision of this Act or
the rules for which no
penalty has specifically
been provided in this
section.
Such pers on shall be liable to
pay a penalty of ten thousand
rupees or
138
[five] per cent of the
tax payable for the tax period to
which the offence relates,
whichever is higher.
General
13. Where any person
repeats an offence for
which a penalty is
provided under this Act.
Such person shall be liable to
pay twice the amount of penalty
provided under the Act for the
said offence.
General
14. Where any person–
(a) knowingly and
without lawful
Such person shall pay a penalty
of twenty five thous and rupees
or one hundred per cent of the
General
136Substituted for the words “ General and section 59 ” by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab
Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 201 7, pp. 8235-8250, s.4. It was earlier substituted for the existing entry “General” by
the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated
26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
134Substituted for the “full-stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab
Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
135Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s .6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
137Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
138Substituted for the word “three” by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 24th June 2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
authority gains
access to or
attempts to gain
access to the
computerized
system; or
(b) unauthorizedly uses
or discloses or
publishes or
otherwise
disseminates
information obtained
from the
computerized
system; or
(c) falsifies any record
or information stored
in the computerized
system; or
(d) knowingly or
dishonestly
damages or impairs
the computerized
system; or
(e) knowingly or
dishonestly
damages or impairs
any duplicate tape
or disc or other
medium on which
any information
obtained from the
computerized
system is kept or
stored; or
(f) unauthorizedly uses
unique user
identifier of any
other registered
user to authenticate
a transmission of
information to the
computerized
system; or
(g) fails to comply with
or contravenes any
of the conditions
amount equal to the loss caused
to the tax revenue.
Such person shall further be
liable, upon conviction by the
Special Judge, to imprisonment
for a term which may extend to
one year, or with fine which may
extend to an amount equal to
the loss caused to the tax
revenue, or with both.
prescribed for
security of unique
user identifier.
139
[15 Where any person:
(a) avoids, denies or
obstructs installation of
electronic invoice
monitoring system at a
business premises; or
(b) fails to comply with
the electroni c invoice
monitoring system or
issues invoices
bypassing the system.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of up to one
140[million] rupees, but not less
than 141[four hundred] thousand
rupees. In case of three acts of
commission or omission, the
business premises of such
person may further be liable to
be sealed for a period which
may extend to one month.
59A
16 Where any person:
(a) causes intentional
damage to or
intervention in the
electronic invoice
monitoring system; or
(b) impedes or
obstructs tr ansmission
of invoice data to the
Authority.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of 142[five hundred]
thousand rupees for each act of
commission. In case of three
acts of such commission, the
business premises of such
person shall be liable to be
sealed for a period which may
extend to one month and such
person shall further be liable,
upon conviction by a Special
Judge, to imprisonment for a
term which may extend to one
year, or with fine which may
extend to the amount equal to
the tax payable for t he tax
period to which the offence
relates, or with both.
59A]
143
[17 Where any person fails
or refuses to issue a tax
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of 144[five hundred]
30
139Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October
2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
140Substituted for the words “ hundred thousand ” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 202 5), published in the Punjab
Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.9(a)(i): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
141Substituted for the words “ twenty five” by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.9(a)(ii): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
142Substituted for the words one hundred" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (ii).
143Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June
2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
invoice. thousand rupees on first default
and 145[one million] rupees for
each subsequent default.
In case of three acts of such
default, the business premises
shall be liable to be sealed for a
period which may extend to one
month.
18 Where any person fails
to intimate any change
in particulars of
registration including
the particulars relating
to business address,
146
[business bank
account, changes in
taxable / economic
activity etc. in
accordance with the
requirements
prescribed under this
Act and rules made
thereunder within
fourteen days of such
change].
147
[Such person sha ll be liable to
a penalty which may range from
fifty thousand rupees to one
hundred thousand rupees.].
25
19 Where any person fails
to declare, conceals
any of business bank
accounts or gives
misleading declaration
or fails to intimate any
change in bus iness
bank account within
fourteen days of such
change.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty which may range
from one hundred thousand
rupees to five hundred thousand
rupees.
25
144Substituted for the word "twenty" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (iii).
145Substituted for the words "fifty thousand" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), publi shed in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (iii).
146Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
147Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
20 Where any person
either avoids, defies,
fails to comply with
electronic invoicing
system or issues
invoices bypassing the
electronic invoicing
system.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of up to 148[five
hundred].
In case of three consecutive
defaults, the business premises
of such person may further be
liable to sealing for a period
which may extend to one
month.]
149
[59B]]
150
[21 Where a registered
person charges sales
tax in excess to the rate
provided in the Second
Schedule
151
[Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of twenty
thousand rupees on first defaul t
and fifty thousand rupees for
each subsequent default:
Provided that in case of three
defaults, the business premises
of such person may be liable to
sealing for a period which may
extend to one month.]
10]
152
[22 Where any person
unauthorizedly issues
an invoice in which an
amount of tax is
specified.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of ten thousand
rupees per invoice or five
percent of the amount of tax
involved, whichever is higher.
30
148Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July
2026, pp. 21-24, s.5f (iv).
149For the word “59A” substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 30th June 2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
150Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), pub lished in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
151Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
152Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June 2022,
pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
23 Where a bank fails to
attach, or delays in
attaching the bank
account of a person,
specified in the notice
issued by an officer of
the Authority, from
whom tax is sought to
be recovered, or fails to
pay or delays payment
of such amount.
Such bank shall be liable to pay
a penalty of one hundred
thousand rupe es or one
hundred percent of the tax
sought to be recovered,
whichever is higher. The
concerned manager or officer in-
charge of such bank shall
further be liable, upon conviction
by a Special Judge, to
imprisonment, which may
extend to one year or with fin e,
which may extend to an amount
equal to the amount of tax
sought to be recovered or with
both.
70
24 Where any person
refuses to receive any
notice or order issued
by an officer of the
Authority.
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of fifty tho usand
rupees or one hundred percent
of the tax payable for the tax
period to which the offence
relates, whichever is higher.
78]
153[25 where any person
refuses to accept
payments through
digital means i.e.
(debit/credit cards,
mobile wallets or QR
scanning).
Such person shall be liable to
pay a penalty of up to one
million rupees:
Provided that the penalty shall
not be less than four hundred
thousand rupees on first and
three hundred thousand
rupees on each subsequent
default:
Provided furthe r that in case of
three acts of commission or
omission, the business premises
of such person may further be
liable to be sealed for a period
which may extend to one month.
General]
153Added by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.9(b): it came into force on 1st July 2025.
49. Default surcharge .– (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of sectio n 24, if a
registered person does not pay the tax due or any part thereof, whether willfully or
otherwise, on time or in the manner specified under this Act, rules or notifications or
procedures issued thereunder, he shall, in addition to the tax due and a ny penalty
under section 48, pay default surcharge at the rate mentioned below:–
(a) the person liable to pay any amount of tax or charge shall pay default
surcharge at the rate of inter-bank rate plus three per cent per annum
of the amount of the tax due; and
(b) in case, the default is on account of tax fraud, the person who has
committed tax fraud shall pay default surcharge at the rate of two per
cent per month, of the amount of tax evaded, till such time the entire
liability including the amount of default surcharge is paid.
(2) For the purpose of calculation of default surcharge, the period of
default shall be reckoned from the sixteenth day following the due date of the tax
period to which the default relates, to the day preceding the date on which t he tax
due is actually paid.
Explanation.– For purposes of this section, the tax due does not include the amount
of penalty.
50. Exemption from penalty and default surcharge.– The Government may, by
a notification in the official Gazette, exempt any regis tered person or any taxable
service from payment of the whole or any part of the penalty and default surcharge
subject to such conditions and limitations as may be specified.
51. Compounding of offences .– Notwithstanding anything contained in any
other provision of this Act, where any person has committed any offence warranting
prosecution under the Act, the Authority may, either before or after the institution of
any proceedings for the prosecution of such offence, compound the offence and
terminate the proceedings if such person pays the amount of the tax due along with
such default surcharge and penalty as is determined by the Authority under the
provisions of this Act and the rules.
52. Recovery of tax not levied or short -levied.– (1) Where by reason of
inadvertence, error, misconstruction or for any other reason, any tax or charge has
not been levied or has been short levied, the person liable to pay such amount of the
tax or charge shall be served with a notice, within
154
[
155
[eight] years] of the relev ant
tax period
156
[for periods before 1 st of July 2022 and within five years from the end of
the financial year in which the relevant tax period falls for tax periods after 1 st July
2022,] requiring him to show cause for payment of the amount specified in th e
notice.
(2) Where by reason of some collusion, abetment, deliberate attempt, mis -
statement, fraud, forgery, false or fake documents–
154Substituted for the words “three years” by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in
the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
155Substituted for the word “five” by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 October 2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
156Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX o f 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
(a) any tax or charge has not been paid or is, short paid, the person liable
to pay such tax shall be served with a notic e within
157
[eight] years of
relevant tax period,
158
[for periods before 1 st of July 2022 and within five
years from the end of the financial year in which the relevant tax period
falls for tax periods after 1 st July 2022,] requiring him to show cause for
non-payment of such tax; and
(b) any amount of the tax is refunded which is not due, the person
obtaining such refund shall be served with a notice within
159
[five years
from the end of the financial year in which the refund was received ] to
show cause for recovery of such refund.
(3) The officer shall, after considering the objections of the person served
with a notice under sub -sections (1) or (2) or if the objections are not received within
the stipulated period, determine the amount of the tax or charge paya ble by him and
such person shall pay the amount so determined.
160
[(4) Any order under subsection (3) shall be made within one year from the
end of the financial year in which the show cause notice is issued.]
(5) In computing the period specified in sub -section (4), any period during
which the proceedings are adjourned on account of a stay order or proceedings
under section 69
161
[*****] shall be excluded.
53. Power to summon persons to give evidence and produce documents .–
An officer may summon any person w hose attendance he considers necessary
either to tender evidence or to produce documents or any other thing in any audit,
inquiry, investigation or proceedings which such officer is making for any of the
purposes of this Act and the rules.
(2) Any person summoned under sub -section (1) shall be bound to attend
either in person or by an authorized agent, as the officer may direct.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in sub -sections (1) and (2), a person who is
exempt from personal appearance in a Court under section s 132 and 133 of the
Code of Civil Procedure (V of 1908), shall not be required to appear in person.
(4) Any proceedings under this Act or the rules before an officer shall be
deemed to be judicial proceedings within the meaning of sections 193 and 228 of the
Pakistan Penal Code (XLV of 1860).
54. Power to arrest and prosecute .– (1) An officer authorized by the Authority
by notification in the official Gazette in this behalf, who on the basis of material
evidence has reasonable cause to believe that any person has committed a tax fraud
157Ibid.
158Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
159Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
160Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary) , dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
161Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2022 (IX of 2022), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 24 th June
2022, pp. 6339-6345, s.4.
or any offence warranting prosecution under this Act, may cause arrest of such
person.
(2) All arrests made under this Act shall be carried out in accordance with
the relevant provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898).
(3) Where the person suspected of tax fraud or any offence warranting
prosecution under this Act is a company, every director or officer of that company
whom the officer has reason to believe is personally responsible for actions of the
company contributing to the tax fraud or any offence warranting prosecution under
this Act shall be liable to arrest provided that such arrest shall not absolve the
company from the liabilities of payment of the tax, default surcharge and any penalty
imposed or due under this Act.
55. Procedure to be followed on arrest of a person .– (1) When an officer
arrests a person under section 54, he shall immediately intimate the fact of arrest of
that person to the Special Judge who may direct such officer to produce t hat person
at such time and place and on such date as the Special Judge considers expedient.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), any person
arrested under this Act shall be produced before the Special Judge or, if there is no
Special Judge within a reasonable distance, to the nearest Magistrate within twenty -
four hours of such arrest, excluding the time necessary for the journey from the place
of arrest to the court of the Special Judge or of the Magistrate.
(3) When any person is produced under sub-section (2) before the Special
Judge, the Special Judge may, on the request of such person, after perusing the
record, if any and after giving the prosecution an opportunity of being heard, admit
him to bail on his executing a bond, with or without sureties, or refuse to admit him to
bail and direct his detention at such place as he deems fit.
(4) Nothing contained herein shall preclude the Special Judge from
cancelling the bail of any such person at a subsequent stage if, for any reason, h e
considers such cancellation necessary, but before passing such order he shall afford
such person an opportunity of being heard, unless for reasons to be recorded he
considers that the affording of such opportunity shall defeat the purpose of this Act.
(5) When such person is produced under sub -section (2) before a
Magistrate, such Magistrate may, after authorizing his detention in such custody at
such place and for such period as he considers necessary or proper for facilitating
his earliest production be fore the Special Judge, direct his production before the
Special Judge on a date and time to be fixed by him or direct such person to be
forthwith taken to, and produced before the Special Judge and he shall be so taken
or produced.
(6) Nothing in sub -sections (2), (3) and (4) shall preclude the Special
Judge or the Magistrate from remanding any such person to the custody of the
officer holding an inquiry or investigation against that person if such officer makes a
request in writing to that effect, and th e Special Judge or the Magistrate, after
perusing the record, if any, and hearing such person, is of the opinion that for the
completion of inquiry or investigation it is necessary to make such order but the total
period of such custody shall not exceed fourteen days.
(7) When any person is arrested under this Act, the arresting officer shall
record the fact of arrest and other relevant particulars in the register specified in sub -
section (11) and shall immediately proceed to inquire into the charge against such
person and if he completes the inquiry within twenty -four hours of his arrest, and he
may, after producing such person before the Special Judge or the Magistrate, make
a request for his further detention in his custody.
(8) While holding an inquiry u nder sub -section (7), the officer shall
exercise the same powers as are conferred upon or exercisable by an officer in
charge of a police station under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898),
but such officer shall exercise such powers subject to the foregoing provisions of this
section while holding an inquiry under this Act.
(9) If the officer, after holding an inquiry, is of the opinion that there is no
sufficient evidence or reasonable ground for suspicion against such person, he shall
release him on his executing a bond, with or without sureties, and shall direct such
person to appear, as and when required, before the Special Judge, and make a
report to the Special Judge for the discharge of such person and shall make a full
report of the case to his immediate superior.
(10) The Special Judge to whom a report has been made under sub -section
(8) may, after the perusal of record of the inquiry, and hearing the prosecution, agree
with such report and discharge the accused or, if he is of the opini on that there is
sufficient ground for proceedings against such person, proceed with his trial and
direct the prosecution to produce evidence.
(11) The officer holding an inquiry under this section shall maintain a
register to be called register of arrests and detentions in the form prescribed by the
Government in which he shall enter the name and other particulars of every person
arrested under this Act, together with the time and date of arrest, the details of the
information received, the details of thin gs, goods or documents, recovered from his
custody, the name of the witnesses and the explanation, if any, given by him and the
manner in which the inquiry has been conducted from day to day; and, such register
or authenticated copies of its entries shall be produced before the Special Judge,
whenever it is directed by the Special Judge.
(12) After completing the inquiry, the officer shall, as early as possible,
submit to the Special Judge a complaint in the same form and manner in which the
officer in charge of a police station submits a report before a Court.
(13) Any Magistrate of the first class may record any statement or
confession during inquiry or investigations under this Act in accordance with the
provisions of section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898).
56. Authorized officers to have access to premises, stocks, accounts and
records.– (1) Any officer, authorized in this behalf by the 162[Commissioner] 163[* * * * *
* *], shall have free and full access to the business premises, registered office or any
other place where any business records or documents required under this Act and
the rules are kept or maintained by any registered person or a person liable for
162Substituted for the word "Authority" by the Punjab Finance Act 2 026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (g).
163Omitted for the words "by notification in the official Gazette " by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the
Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (g).
registration or whose business activities are covered under this Act a nd the rules or
who may be required for any inquiry or investigation in any tax fraud committed by
him or his agent or any other person; and such officer may, at any time, inspect the
records, data, documents, correspondence, accounts, statements, utility bills, bank
statements, information regarding nature and sources of funds or assets with which
his business is financed, and any other records or documents, including those which
are required under any other law maintained in any form or mode and may take into
his custody such records, statements, diskettes or documents, in original or copies,
in such form as the officer may deem fit against a signed receipt.
(2) The registered person, his agent or any other person specified in sub -
section (1) shall answer any question or furnish such information or explanation as
may be asked by the authorized officer.
(3) All other Government departments, local bodies, autonomous bodies,
corporations or such other institutions shall supply requisite information and render
necessary assistance to the authorized officer in the course of inquiry or
investigation under this section.
57. Obligation to produce documents and provide information .– (1)
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or any other law, any person req uired
to maintain any record under this Act and the rules, shall, on demand by an officer,
164
[****], by notice in writing, as and when specified in the notice–
(a) produce for examination, such documents or records which the officer
considers necessary or r elevant to the audit, inquiry or investigation
under this Act;
(b) allow the officer to take extracts from or make copies of such
documents or records; and
(c) appear before the officer and answer any question put to him
concerning the documents and recor ds relating to the audit, inquiry or
investigation referred to in clause (a).
165
[(2) An officer conducting an audit, enquiry, investigation or otherwise for
the purposes of the Act or the rules may require in writing any person to furnish any
information as is held by the person.]
(3) The Authority may require, in writing, any person, department,
company or organization, to provide any information or data held by that person,
department, company or organization, which, in the opinion of the Authority
166
[or an
officer authorized by the Authority], is required for purposes of formulation of policy
or administering or implementing this Act and the rules.
(4) Every person, department, company or organization shall furnish the
information requisitioned by the Aut hority or the officer under subsections (2) or (3),
within the time specified in the notice issued by the Authority.
164Omitted for the words "not below the rank of an Assistant Commissioner," by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020),
published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
165Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
166Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015, s.5; an d published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
58. Searches under warrants .–(1) Where any officer has reason to believe that
any documents or things which in his opinion, may be useful for, or relevant to, any
proceedings under this Act are kept in any place, he may after obtaining a warrant
from the Magistrate or from the Commissioner, enter that place and cause a search
to be made at any time.
(2) All searches made under sub -section ( 1) shall be carried out in
accordance with the relevant provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V
of 1898).
59. Posting of an officer to business premises.– (1) Subject to such conditions
and restrictions as it deems fit to impose, the Authorit y may post an officer to the
premises of a registered person to monitor the provision
167
[and receipt] of services by
such registered person.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), if a
Commissioner, on the basis of material evidence, has reasonable cause to believe
that a registered person is involved in evasion of the tax or tax fraud, he may, by
recording the grounds in writing, post an officer of the Authority to the premises of
such registered person to monitor provision
168
[and receipt ] of services by such
person.
(3) A person to whose premises, an officer of the Authority is posted under
this section, shall provide on his own cost, all facilities required to meet the
departmental requirements of such posting as determined by the Author ity or the
Commissioner.
169
[59A. Power to Seal the Business Premises .– When an officer of the Authority
not below the rank of Commissioner has reason to believe that the Act or the rules
made thereunder are not obeyed and observed at a business premises, he may by
an order in writing, seal that premises for a period which may extend to one month
upon giving a notice in writing to this effect.
59B. Monitoring or Tracking by Electronic or other Means .– (1) Subject to such
conditions, restrictions and procedure s, as it deems fit to impose, the Authority may,
by notification in the official Gazette, determine any registered person or class of
registered persons or any of the services or class of services in respect of which
monitoring or tracking of provision of service or services may be enforced through
electronic or other means.
(2) The Authority may, in the prescribed manner, devise and enforce an
electronic system for monitoring and capturing the transactions recorded or the
invoices issued by a registered p erson or a class of registered persons or a service
or services or class of services, and for transferring the electronic information so
obtained to its computer system at such times as it deems fit.
167Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
168Inserted by the Punja b Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
169 Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October
2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
170
[(2A) The Authority may, in the prescribed manner, dev ise, implement and
declare mandatory an electronic invoicing system for issuance of tax invoices by a
registered person or a class of registered persons or a service or a class of
services.]
(3) The Commissioner may order, as and when required, video vigilance of
the economic activity of a registered person or class of registered persons to monitor
provision of taxable services including counting of heads of visiting customers,
occupancy of sitting space and regularity of issuance of invoices.
(4) For the purpose of this section, the Authority shall, in the prescribed
manner, take measures for the security protection and processing of personal data
of natural persons.
(5) From such date as may be specified by the Authority, the persons
providing or render ing taxable services shall compulsorily use such electronic
means, modes or systems, as may be prescribed by the Authority for issuance of tax
invoice.]
60. Powers of adjudication .– (1) In respect of cases involving determination of
tax liability, assessme nt of the tax, charging of default surcharge, imposition of
penalty and recovery of amount erroneously refunded or any other contravention or
violation including tax fraud under this Act or the rules, the jurisdiction and powers of
adjudication of the officers shall be as follows:–
(a) Additional Commissioner : Cases without any restriction as to the
amount of the tax involved
171
[* * * * * *];
172
[(b) Assistant Commissioner/Deputy Commissioner: Cases where the
amount of the tax involved does not exceed 173[fifty] million rupees;”
and;]
174
[(c) Enforcement Officer/Audit -cum-Risk Compliance Officer: Cases
where the amount of the tax involved does not exceed 175[twenty-five]
million rupees; and;]
176
[(d) Other officers of the Authority: Such cases or class of cases as m ay
be prescribed by the Authority.]
(2) The Commissioner may adjudicate any case falling in the jurisdiction
and powers of any officer subordinate to him
177
[or falling in jurisdiction specifically
170Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June
2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
171Omitted for the words "or amount erroneously refun ded," by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the
Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
172Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dat ed: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
173Substituted for the word "ten" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5h (i).
174Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
175Substituted for the word "five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5h (ii).
176Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June
2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
assigned to him by the Authority ] and appeal against the ord er passed by the
Commissioner in such case shall lie to the Appellate Tribunal.
(3) The Authority may regulate the system of adjudication including
transfer of cases and extension of time limit.
178
[(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1), the A uthority may
assign a case or class of cases to any of its officers involving any amount of tax
involved.]
Explanation.– For purposes of this section, the tax means the principal amount of
the tax other than default surcharge and in case where only default surcharge is
involved, the amount of default surcharge.
61. Revision by the Commissioner .– (1) The Commissioner may, of his own
motion or on an application made in writing by a registered person for revision, call
for and examine the record of any proceed ings under this Act in which an order has
been passed by an officer subordinate to him.
(2) If after examining the record under sub -section (1), the Commissioner
is not satisfied with the legality or propriety of any order passed by an officer, the
Commissioner may make such revision to the order as he may think fit.
(3) No order imposing or enhancing any penalty or fine requiring payment
of a greater amount of the tax than the originally levied amount shall be passed
unless the person affected by such ord er has been given an opportunity of showing
cause and of being heard.
(4) The Commissioner shall not revise any order under sub-section (2) if–
(a) an appeal under section 63 is pending or the matter has been referred
for resolution under section 69;
(b) where an appeal against the order lies under section 63, the time within
which such appeal can be made has not expired or the person has not
waived in writing his right of appeal;
(c) in the case of an application made by a person, the application has not
been made within ninety days of the date on which such order was
served on the person, unless the Commissioner is satisfied that the
person was prevented by sufficient cause from making the application
within the time allowed; and
(d) in the case where the Commissioner has on his own motion called for
and examined an order passed by a subordinate officer, more than five
years have lapsed from the date of the original order.
(5) No application for revision of an assessment shall be made under sub -
section (1) unless the amount of the tax due under the assessment, as is not in
dispute, has been paid by the taxpayer.
177Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (E xtraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
178Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020,
pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
62. Revision by the Authority.– (1) The Authority may, of its own motion, call for
and examine the record of any departmental proceedings under thi s Act or the rules
for the purpose of satisfying itself as to the legality or propriety of any decision or
order passed therein by an officer.
(2) If after examining the record under sub -section (1), the Authority is not
satisfied with the legality or pro priety of any decision or order passed by an officer, it
may pass such order as it may think fit.
(3) No order imposing or enhancing any penalty or fine requiring payment
of a greater amount of the tax than the originally levied amount shall be passed
unless the person affected by such order has been given an opportunity of showing
cause and of being heard.
(4) No proceeding under this section shall be initiated in a case where an
appeal under section 66 is pending or the matter has been referred for resolution
under section 69.
(5) No order shall be made under this section after the expiry of five years
from the date of the original decision or order of the subordinate officer referred to in
sub-section (1).
CHAPTER IX
APPEALS
63. Appeals.– (1) Any person, other than the Authority or any of its employees,
aggrieved by any decision or order passed under section 60 by an officer of the
Authority other than Commissioner may, within thirty days of the date of receipt of
such decision or order, prefer an appeal to the Commissioner (Appeals).
(2) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall–
(a) be in the prescribed form;
(b) be verified in the prescribed manner;
(c) state precisely the grounds upon which the appeal is made;
(d) be accompanied by the fee specified in sub-section (3); and
(e) be lodged with the Commissioner (Appeals) within the time set out in
sub-section (4).
(3) The prescribed fee shall be–
(a) where the appellant is a company, one thousand rupees; or
(b) where the appellant is not a company, two hundred rupees.
179
[(4) An appeal under subsection (1) may be filed manually or electronically
as may be specified by the Authority.]
(5) The Commissioner (Appeals) may, upon application in writing by the
appellant, admit an appeal after the expiration of th e period specified in sub -section
179Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2 020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
(4) if the Commissioner (Appeals) is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by
sufficient cause from lodging the appeal within that period.
64. Procedure in appeal .– (1) The Commissioner (Appeals) shall give notice of
the day fixed for the hearing of the appeal to the appellant and to the officer of the
Authority against whose order the appeal has been made.
(2) The Commissioner (Appeals) may adjourn the hearing of the appeal
from time to time.
(3) The Commissioner (A ppeals) may, before the hearing of an appeal,
allow the appellant to file any new ground of appeal not specified in the grounds of
appeal already filed by the appellant where the Commissioner (Appeals) is satisfied
that the omission of the ground from the form of the appeal was not willful or
unreasonable.
(4) The Commissioner (Appeals) may stay the recovery of any tax due by
virtue of the decision or order being appealed against and any such order made by
the Commissioner (Appeals) shall remain operative f or not more than fifteen days
during which period a notice shall be issued to the respondent and after hearing the
parties, the order staying recovery may be confirmed, varied or vacated as the
Commissioner (Appeals) deems fit but the stay order so confirm ed or varied shall
remain operative for not more than sixty days, including any period for which the
recovery may have been stayed prior to the confirmation or variation of the stay
order.
(5) The Commissioner (Appeals) may, before disposing of an appeal, call
for such particulars, documents, records or information as the Commissioner
(Appeals) may require respecting the matters arising in the appeal or cause further
inquiry to be made by the officer of the Authority.
65. Decision in appeal .– (1) In dispos ing of an appeal lodged under section 63,
the Commissioner (Appeals) may pass such order as he thinks fit, confirming,
varying, altering, setting aside or annulling the decision or order appealed against.
(2) In deciding an appeal, the Commissioner (Appea ls) may make such
further inquiry as may be necessary provided that he shall not remand the case for
de novo consideration.
(3) The Commissioner (Appeals) shall not increase the amount of any tax
payable by the appellant unless the appellant has been given an opportunity of
showing cause against such increase.
(4) The Commissioner (Appeals) shall communicate his order to the
appellant and the Authority.
(5) An order passed by the Commissioner (Appeals) under sub -section (1)
shall be passed not later than on e hundred and twenty days from the date of filing of
appeal or within such extended period, not exceeding sixty days, as the
Commissioner (Appeals) may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, fix.
(6) In computing the aforesaid time period, any period duri ng which the
proceedings are adjourned on account of a stay order or proceedings under section
69 or the time taken through adjournments by the appellant shall be excluded.
180
[* * *]
(9) For purposes of sub-section (5), any period during which the hearing of
an appeal is adjourned on the request of the appellant shall be excluded in the
computation of the period mentioned in the sub-section.
66. Appeal to the Appellate Tribunal .–
181
[(1) Any person including an officer of
the Authority not below the rank of a n Additional Commissioner, aggrieved by any
order passed by the:
(a) Commissioner (Appeals) under subsection (4) of section 64 or section
65;
(b) Commissioner through adjudication under section 60 or 61; or
(c) Authority under section 62, may, within
182
[sixty] days of the receipt of
such decision or order, prefer an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal.]
(2) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall be–
(a) in the prescribed form;
(b) verified in the prescribed manner;
183
[and;]
(c) accompanied, except in case of an appeal preferred by an officer by
the fee specified in sub-section (3)
184
[.]
(d)
185
[* * * * * * * * * * * ]
(3) The fee for an appeal shall be two thousand rupees.
(4) The Appellate Tribunal may, upon application in writing, admit an
appeal after the expiration of the period specified in clause (d) of
186
[subsection (1)] if it
is satisfied that the person appealing was prevented by sufficient cause from filing
the appeal within that period.
67. Disposal of appeals by the Appellate Tribunal .– (1) The Appellate Tribunal
may, before disposing of an appeal, call for such particulars, documents, records or
information as it may require in respect of the matters arising from the appeal or
cause further inquiry to be made by the officer of the Authority.
(2) The Appellate Tribunal shall afford an opportunity of being heard to the
parties to the appeal and, in case of default by any of the parties on the date of
180Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2021 (XIX of 2021), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June
2021, pp. 10047-10050 s.5.
181Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June
2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
182Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
183Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
184Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in th e Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
185Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
186Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
hearing, the Tribunal may, if it deems fit, dismiss the appeal in default, or may
proceed ex-parte to decide the appeal on the basis of the available record but the
Appellate Tribunal shall decide the appeal within six months from the date of filing of
the appeal.
(3) The Appellate Tribunal may stay the recovery of any tax due by virtue
of the decision or order being appealed against and any such order made by the
Appellate Tribunal shall remain operative for no more than thirty days during which
period a notice shall be issued to the respondent and after hearing the parties, the
order staying recovery may be con firmed, varied or vacated as the Appellate
Tribunal deems fit but the stay order so confirmed or varied shall remain operative
for not more than ninety days including any period for which the recovery may have
been stayed prior to the confirmation or variation of the stay order.
(4) In deciding the appeal, the Appellate Tribunal may, without prejudice to
the powers specified in sub-section (2), make an order to–
(a) affirm, modify or annul the order being appealed against; or
(b) remand the case to the offi cer or the Commissioner (Appeals) for
making such inquiry or taking such action as the Tribunal may direct.
(5) The Appellate Tribunal shall not increase the amount of any tax
payable, penalty or default surcharge unless the taxpayer has been given a
reasonable opportunity of showing cause against such increase.
(6) The Appellate Tribunal shall communicate its order to the taxpayer and
the Commissioner.
(7) Save as provided in any other law, the decision of the Appellate
Tribunal on an appeal shall be final.
187
[67A. Reference to the High Court .– (1) A reference to the High Court shall lie
only if a question of law is involved in a case.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in section 67, a taxpayer or the
officer not below the rank of Additional Commiss ioner, aggrieved by any decision or
order of the Appellate Tribunal may, within sixty days of communication of such
decision or order, prefer a reference, in the prescribed form, along with a statement
of the facts of the case and the question of law invol ved in that case to the Lahore
High Court Lahore.
(3) The reference under this section shall be heard by a Bench of at least
two Judges of the High Court and the provisions of section 98 of the Code of Civil
Procedure 1908 (V of 1908) shall apply mutatis mutandis to such reference.
(4) The High Court shall send a copy of its judgment under the seal of the
Court to the Appellate Tribunal.
(5) Notwithstanding a reference preferred in the High Court under this
section, the tax shall be paid in accordance with the order of the Appellate Tribunal.
(6) If the tax liability is reduced by the High Court and the Authority
decides to seek leave to appeal to the Supreme Court, the Authority may, within
187Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2018 (XXX of 2018), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 October
2018, pp. 805-818, s. 4: it came into force on 1 November 2018.
thirty days of the receipt of the judgment in the reference , apply to the High Court to
postpone the refund of tax until the decision by the Supreme Court.
(7) Section 5 of the Limitation Act 1908 (IX of 1908) shall apply to a
reference under this section.
(8) A court fee of rupees one thousand shall be pa id for a reference under
this section except when it is filed by the Authority.]
68. Deposit of the tax demand while appeal is pending.– Where in any appeal,
the decision or order appealed against relates to any tax demanded under this Act,
the person who has filed the appeal shall, pending the appeal, deposit the admitted
amount of the tax based on the return filed under section 35 or as may be
determined by the Commissioner (Appeals) or the Appellate Tribunal where such
return has not been filed.
69. Alternate dispute resolution .– (1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of
this Act or the rules, any registered person aggrieved in connection with any dispute
pertaining to–
(a) the liability of the tax against the registered person;
(b) the extent of waiver of default surcharge and penalty;
(c) relaxation of any procedural or technical irregularities and condonation
of any prescribed time limitation; and
(d) any other specific relief required to resolve the dispute, may apply to
the Authority for the appointment of a co mmittee for the resolution of
any dispute mentioned in detail in the application.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), the Authority
shall not accept an application under sub -section (1) where criminal proceedings
have been initiated or where the Authority is of the opinion that the interpretation of a
question of law having a larger impact on revenue or on a number of similar cases is
involved.
(3) The Authority may, after examination of the application of a registered
person, appoi nt a committee of not less than three persons within thirty days of
receipt of such application, consisting of an officer of the Authority not below the rank
of an Additional Commissioner and nominees from the notified panel consisting of
chartered or cost accountants, advocates, representatives of trade bodies or
associations, retired officers of the rank of not less than BS-20, retired judges, or any
other reputable taxpayers, for the resolution of the dispute.
(4) The committee constituted under sub -section (3) shall examine the
issue and may, if it deems fit, conduct an inquiry, seek expert opinions, direct any
officer of the Authority or any other person to conduct an audit and shall make
recommendations to the Authority within ninety days of its consti tution in respect of
the dispute.
(5) If the committee fails to make recommendations within the said period,
the Authority may dissolve the committee and constitute a new committee which
shall decide the matter within a further period of ninety days and e ven if after the
expiry of that period the dispute is not resolved, the matter shall be taken up before
the appropriate forum provided under this Act for decision.
(6) The Authority may, on the recommendation of the committee, pass
such order, as it may de em appropriate within forty -five days of the receipt of the
recommendations of the committee.
(7) The registered person may make payment of the tax as determined by
the Authority in its order under sub -section (6), and such order of the Authority shall
be submitted before the forum, Appellate Tribunal or the Court where the matter is
pending adjudication for consideration of orders as deemed appropriate.
CHAPTER X
RECOVERY OF ARREARS
70. Recovery of arrears of tax .– (1) Subject to sub -section (2), where an y
amount of the tax is due from any person, the officer of the Authority
188
[appointed
under section 39] may–
(a) deduct the amount from any money owing to the person from whom
such amount is recoverable and which may be at the disposal or in the
control of such officer or any officer of the Authority;
(b) require by a notice in writing any person who holds or may
subsequently hold any money for or on account of the person from
whom tax is recoverable to pay to such officer the amount specified in
the notice;
189
[(bb) require by a notice in writing payment of money owed to a taxpayer by
any person on account of legally enforceable relations created between
the taxpayer and the other person including but not limited to purchase
contracts, contracts with credit or financial institutions or with banking
companies
190
[including running and demand finance] , lease contracts,
loan agreements, building loan contracts, life insurance contracts,
employment or work contracts.]
(c) require by a notice in writing any bank to at tach that person‟s bank
accounts
191
[and recover the amount payable or recover such amount without
attachment];
(d) seal the person‟s business premises till such time as the amount of the
tax is paid or recovered in full;
(e) attach and sell or sell without attachment any movable or immovable
property of the person from whom the tax is due; and
(f) recover such amount by attachment and sale of any movable or
immovable property of the guarantor, person, company, bank or
financial institution where a guarantor or any other person, company,
188Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into force on 1 July 2016.
189Inserted by the Punjab F inance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June
2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
190Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
191Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 28 June
2019, pp. 4105-4114, s. 6.
bank or financial institution fails to make payment under such
guarantee, bond or instrument
192
[:]
193
[Provided that no action shall be taken against the person during the
pendency of the appeal, if any, under section 63 of the Act if he
deposits at least
194
[ten] per cent the amount of the tax demanded from
him.]
195
[(g) arrest or cause to arrest a defaulter and cause his detention in prison
for a period not exceeding six months subject to the condition that the
adjudged amount has been upheld by the Appellate Tribunal.]
(2) If any arrears of tax, default surcharge, penalty or any other amount
which is payable by any person cannot be recovered in any manner whatsoever, the
Authority or the Commissioner if so authorized by the Author ity, may for reasons to
be recorded in writing write off the arrears or amount in the manner in the prescribed
manner.
196
[(3) For the purpose of recovery of tax, penalty or any other demand or
sum under this Act or the rules, the Authority or the officer of the Authority may
exercise the powers of a Civil Court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 ( V of
1908) for recovery of an amount due under a decree and, in such an eventuality, the
Authority or the officer of the Authority shall be deemed to be a Civil Court.]
CHAPTER XI
AGENTS, REPRESENTATIVES AND E-INTERMEDIARIES
71. Agent.– (1) For purposes of this Act and subject to sub -sections (2) and (3),
the expression „agent‟ in respect of a registered person, means–
(a) where the person is an individual under a legal disability, the guardian
or manager who receives or is entitled to receive income, financial
gains or benefits, funds, money or property on behalf, or for the benefit
of, the individual;
(b) where the person is a company (other than a Trust, a Pro vincial
Government, or local authority in Pakistan), a director or a manager or
secretary or accountant or any similar officer of the company;
(c) where the person is a Trust declared by a duly executed instrument in
writing, whether testamentary or otherwise, any trustee of the trust;
(d) where the person is a Provincial Government, or local authority in
Pakistan, any individual responsible for accounting for the receipt and
192Substituted for the “full stop” by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the P unjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
193Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June
2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
194Substituted for the words “twenty fiv e” by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
195Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June
2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5.
196Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2014 (XVII of 2014), w.e.f.1.7.2014, s.6; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2014, pages 4169-4178.
payment of money or funds on behalf of the Provincial Government or
the local authority;
(e) where the person is an association of persons, a director or a manager
or secretary or accountant or any similar officer of the association or, in
the case of a firm, any partner in the firm;
(f) where the person is the Federal Government, any i ndividual
responsible for accounting for the receipt and payment of moneys or
funds on behalf of the Federal Government; or
(g) where the person is a public international organization, or a foreign
government or political sub -division of a foreign governm ent, any
individual responsible for accounting for the receipt and payment of
moneys or funds in Pakistan on behalf of the organization, government,
or political subdivision of the government; or
(h) when any person is expressly or impliedly authorized by a registered
person to be his agent for all or any of the purposes of this Act.
(2) Where Court of Wards, Administrator General, Official Trustee, or any
receiver or manager appointed by, or under any order of a Court receives or is
entitled to receive inc ome on behalf, or for the benefit of any person, such Court of
Wards, Administrator General, Official Trustee, receiver or manager shall be the
agent of the person for purposes of this Act.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in this section, any registered perso n may
expressly or impliedly authorize another person to be his agent for all or any of the
purposes this Act.
72. Liability and obligations of agents .– (1) Every agent of a person shall be
responsible for performing any duties or obligations imposed by or under this Act and
the rules on the person, including the payment of the tax.
(2) Subject to sub -section (5) of this section, the tax that by virtue of sub -
section (1), is payable by an agent of a registered person shall be recoverable from
the agent onl y to the extent of any assets of the registered person that are in the
possession or under the control of the agent.
(3) Every agent of a registered person who pays any tax owing to the
registered person shall be entitled to recover the amount so paid from the registered
person or to retain the amount so paid out of any moneys of the registered person
that are in the agent‟s possession or under the agent‟s control.
(4) Any agent, or any person who apprehends that he may be assessed as
an agent, may retain out of any money payable by him to the person on whose
behalf he is liable to pay the tax (hereinafter in this section referred to as the
„principal‟), a sum equal to his estimated liability under this Act, and in the event of
disagreement between the principal and such an agent or a person as to the amount
to be so retained, such agent or person may obtain from the Commissioner a
certificate stating the amount to be so retained pending final determination of the tax
liability and the certificate so obtaine d shall be his conclusive authority for retaining
that amount.
(5) Every agent shall be personally liable for the payment of any tax due
by the agent if, while the amount remains unpaid, the agent–
(a) alienates, charges or disposes of any moneys received or accrued in
respect of which the tax is payable; or
(b) disposes of or parts with any moneys or funds belonging to the
registered person that is in the possession of the agent or which comes
to the agent after the tax is payable, if such tax could legal ly have been
paid from or out of such moneys or funds.
(6) Nothing in this section shall relieve any person from performing any
duties imposed by or under this Act on the person which the agent of the person has
failed to perform.
73. Liability of the re gistered person for the acts of his agent. – A registered
person shall be responsible for any and all acts done by his agent.
74. Appearance by authorized representative.– A registered person required to
appear before the Appellate Tribunal or an officer i n connection with any
proceedings under this Act may, in writing, authorize any person having such
qualification as may be prescribed by the Authority, to represent him or appear on
his behalf.
75. E-intermediaries to be appointed .– (1) Subject to such co nditions,
limitations and restrictions as the Authority may impose, the Authority may, by a
notification in the official Gazette, appoint a person as e-intermediary to electronically
file returns and other electronic documents under this Act and the rules on behalf of
a registered person.
(2) A registered person may authorize an e -intermediary to electronically
file returns or any other documents on his behalf as specified in sub-section (1).
(3) The return or such other documents filed by an e -intermediary on
behalf of a registered person shall be deemed to have been filed by that registered
person.
(4) Where this Act requires anything to be done by a registered person
and if such thing is done by an e -intermediary authorized by the registered person
under sub-section (2), unless the contrary is proved, such thing shall be deemed to
have been done with the knowledge and consent of the registered person so that in
any proceedings under this Act, the registered person shall be liable as if the thing
has been done by him.
(5) Where an e-intermediary, authorized by a registered person under sub-
section (2) to act on his behalf, knowingly or willfully submits false or incorrect
information or document or declaration with an intent to avoid payment of the tax due
or any part thereof, such e -intermediary shall be jointly and severally responsible for
recovery of the amount of tax short paid as a result of such incorrect or false
information or document or declaration, without prejudice to any other action that
may be taken against him or the registered person under the relevant provisions of
the law.
(6) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe rules
for the conduct and transaction of business of e -intermediaries, including their
appointment, suspension and cancellation of appointment, subject to such conditions
and restrictions as specified in such rules.
CHAPTER XII
GENERAL ADMINISTRATION
76. Power to make rules197[and frame regulations].– (1) The Authority may, with
the approval of the Government and by notification in the official Gazette, make the
rules for carrying out the purposes of any of the provisions of this Act.
198[(1A) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, frame
regulations for carrying out the purposes of this Act.]
(2) All rules 199[and regulations made or framed under sub-sections (1) and
(1A)] during a financial year shall be laid in Provincial Assembly of the Punjab at the
time of presentation of the Annual Budget for the next financial year.
(3) The r ules 200[and regulations made or framed under] this Act shall be
collected, arranged and published along with general orders and departmental
instructions, directions, notifications and rulings, if any, at appropriate intervals and
sold to the public at a reasonable price.
201
[202[76A. Power to restrain certain authorities.– The Authority may, by notification
in the official Gazette, require that:
(a) any authority competent to issue or renew a license or to grant
permission or to issue no objection certificate to an y person to engage
in an economic activity which is a taxable service, shall not issue or
renew such license or grant permission or issue no objection certificate
unless the licensee or the grantee furnishes the evidence that he is a
duly registered person under the Act and is on the active taxpayers list
of the Authority; and
(b) any procuring agency awarding or renewing any contract constituti ng
taxable services shall not a ward or renew contract, unless the bidder,
contractor, supplier or consultant is a regi stered person and is also on
the active taxpayers list under the Act:
provided that a newly established business shall be exempt from the
application of this section for a period of six months from the date of its registration.]
197 Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.10(a).
198 Inserted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.10(b).
199 Substituted for the expression "made under sub-section (1)" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026
(XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.10(c).
200Substituted for the expression "made under" by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026),
published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.10(d).
201Inserted by the Punj ab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June
2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
202Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July
2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (i).
77. Computerized syste m.– (1) The Authority may prescribe the use of a
computerized system for carrying out the purposes of this Act and the rules including
the receipt of applications for registration, returns and such other declarations or
information required to be provided under this Act and the rules from such date and
for such registered persons or class of persons as the Authority may, by notification
in the official Gazette, specify.
(2) The Authority may regulate the conduct and transaction of business in
relation to th e submission of returns or other information to the Authority by the
persons required to transmit or receive any information through the computerized
system, including matters such as the grant of authorization, suspension and
cancellation of authorization and for security of the information transmitted or
received through the computerized system.
(3) The information received in the computerized system from or on behalf
of any registered person shall, for all official and legal purposes, be deemed to have
been furnished by and received from such registered person.
(4) The business information gathered through computerized system shall
be confidential to be used only for official and legal purposes and no unauthorized
person shall claim or be provided any access to such information.
78. Service of orders and decisions .– (1) Subject to this Act, any notice, order
or requisition required to be served on an individual for the purposes of this Act shall
be treated as properly served on the individual if–
(a) personally served on the individual or, in the case of an individual
under a legal disability the agent of the individual;
(b) sent by registered post or courier service to the individual‟s usual or
last known address in Pakistan; or
(c) served on the individ ual in the manner prescribed for service of a
summons under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (V of 1908).
(2) Subject to this Act, any notice order or requisition required to be served
on any person, other than an individual to whom sub -section (1) applie s, for the
purposes of this Act, shall be treated as properly served on the person if–
(a) personally served on the agent of the person;
(b) sent by registered post or courier service to the person‟s registered
office or address for service of notices un der this Act in Pakistan or
where the person does not have such office or address, the notice is
sent by registered post to any office or place of business of the person
in Pakistan; or
(c) served in the manner prescribed for service of a summons under the
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (V of 1908).
(3) Where an association of persons is dissolved, any notice, order or
requisition required to be served under this Act, on the association or a member of
the association may be served on any person who was the p rincipal officer or a
member of the association immediately before such dissolution.
(4) Where a business stands discontinued, any notice order or requisition
required to be served under this Act, on the person discontinuing the business may
be served on the person personally or on any individual who was the person‟s agent
at the time of discontinuance.
(5) The validity of any notice issued under this Act or the validity of any
service of a notice shall not be called into question after the notice has been
complied with in any manner.
(6) Any registered person may indicate, in the manner prescribed by the
Authority, that he wishes to electronically receive all or specific communications,
including notifications, orders, assessments and requisitions from the Authority, the
Appellate Tribunal or any officer of the Authority.
(7) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, direct that all
or specific communications, including notifications, orders, assessments and
requisitions
203
[including notice s and show cause notices ] from the Authority, the
Appellate Tribunal or any officer to a specific registered person or class of registered
persons shall be made electronically.
(8) For purposes of sub -sections (6) and (7), a registered person shall be
considered to have received the electronic communication within seventy two hours
of the sending of the electronic communication by the Authority, Appellate Tribunal
or the officer of the Authority.
(9) For purposes of sub -sections (6), (7) and (8), an elect ronic
communication includes a communication sent by email.
79. Correction of clerical errors .– (1) Any clerical or arithmetical error in any
assessment, adjudication order or decision may, at any time, be corrected by the
officer of the Authority who mad e the assessment or adjudication or passed such
order or decision or by his successor in office, through an order made under this
section.
(2) Before any correction is made under sub -section (1), a notice shall be
given to the registered person likely to be affected by such correction.
80. Issuance of duplicate of the tax documents.– An officer of the Authority not
below the rank of the 204[Enforcement Officer/Audit Officer] may, on payment of one
hundred rupees, issue an attested copy of any document filed by a registered person
with the Authority.
81. Power to issue orders, instructions and directions .–The Authority may
issue such orders, instructions and directions, not inconsistent with this Act and the
rules, to all officers of the Authority, as it may deem necessary to implement,
administer or enforce the provisions of this Act and the rules.
82. Officers of the Authority to follow orders .– (1) All officers of the Authority
and other persons employed in the administration of this Act and the rules shal l
observe and follow the orders, instructions and directions of the Authority.
203Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June
2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
204Substituted for the expression "Assistant Commissioner " by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026
(XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.11.
(2) No such orders, instructions or directions shall be given so as to
interfere with the powers or discretion of officers of the Authority in the exercise of
their judicial or quasi-judicial functions.
CHAPTER XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
83. Computation of limitation period .– In computing the period of limitation
prescribed for any appeal or application under this Act, the day on which the order
complained of was served and, if the conc erned person was not furnished with a
copy of the order, the time requisite for obtaining a copy of such order shall be
excluded.
84. Condonation of time-limit.– (1) Where any time or period has been specified
under any of the provisions of the Act or the rules within which any act or thing,
including submission of an application, filing of a return or payment of tax, is to be
done, the Authority may permit such application to be made or such act or thing to
be done within such time or period as it may consider appropriate.
205
[Explanation.– The expression “act or thing to be done” includes an act or thing to
be done by a registered person or by an authority specified in section 39 of the Act.]
(2) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, a nd subject to
such limitations or conditions as may be specified therein, empower any
Commissioner or the officer of the Authority to exercise the powers under this
section in any case or class of cases.
85. Bar of suits, prosecution and other legal proce edings.– (1) No suit shall
be brought in any civil court to set aside or modify any order passed, any
assessment made, any tax levied, any penalty or default surcharge imposed or
collection of any tax made under this Act.
(2) No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the
Government or against any public servant in respect of any order passed in good
faith under this Act.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in any other law, no investigation or inquiry
shall be undertaken or initiated by any government agency against any officer or
official for anything done in his official capacity under this Act, except with the
permission of the Authority.
86. Removal of difficulties .– (1) The Government may pass such order for
removing any difficulty or f or bringing the provisions of this Act into effective
operation direct that provisions of this Act shall, during such period as may be
specified in the order, have effect subject to such adaptations whether by way of
modification or addition or omission as it may deem to be necessary or expedient.
(2) The power under this section shall not be exercised after the expiry of
two years from the commencement of this Act.
205Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 2017,
pp. 8235-8250, s.4.
87. Repeal and savings.– (1) The Punjab Sales Tax Ordinance, 2000 (II of 2000)
is hereby repealed.
(2) Any proceeding under the repealed Ordinance pending on the date
notified under sub-section (3) of section 1 before any authority, forum or any court by
way of adjudication, assessment, appeal, reference, revision or prosecution shall be
continued and disposed of as if this Act has not come into force.
(3) Where the Government or the Authority takes any action, makes any
decision or orders, issues any instructions, directions, clarifications or notifications in
pursuance of or in exercising of pow ers conferred under any provision of any law in
respect of any matter relating to the tax and allied issues covered under this Act or
the rules, such actions, decisions, orders, instructions, directions, clarifications and
notifications shall be deemed to have been validly issued to serve the purposes of
this Act and the rules.
(4) Where so directed by the Government, any tax payable but not paid
under the Punjab Sales Tax Ordinance, 2000 (II of 2000) may be recovered under
this Act, but without prejudice t o any action already taken for the recovery of the
amount under the said Ordinance.
206
[88. Prize schemes to promote tax culture. – The Authority may, with the
approval of the Government, prescribe prize schemes to encourage the general
public to make purchases only from registered persons issuing tax invoices.
89. Reward to whistleblowers.– (1) The Authority may 207[****] sanction reward to
a whistleblower.
(2) The Authority may, by notification, prescribe the procedure in this
behalf and also specify the appo rtionment of reward sanctioned under this section
for a whistleblower.
(3) The claim for reward by the whistleblower shall be rejected if–
(a) the information provided is of no value;
(b) the Authority already had the information;
(c) the information was available in public records; or
(d) no collection of tax is made from the information provided by a
whistleblower.
(4) Where, after providing an opportunity of being heard, it is found that a
whistleblower has provided false, misleading or frivolous inf ormation, he shall be
liable to a penalty of one hundred thousand rupees.
(5) In this section, „whistleblower‟ means a person who reports
concealment or evasion of tax or tax fraud leading to detection or collection of the
tax.]
206Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2015 (XXIX of 2015), w.e.f.1.7.2015,s.5; and published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated 26.6.2015, pages 7361-7368.
207Omitted by the Punjab Sales Tax on Services (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette
(Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.12.
208[FIRST SCHEDULE
Tax Free Services
(see section 3A)
Sr.
No. Description Conditions
(1) (2) (3)
1
Services related to healthcare provided
by the Federal or Provincial Governments
or local governments including
consultation or visit fee of doctors,
medical practitioners and medical
specialists, bed or room charges, in
public sector hospitals.
None
2
Services provided by skin and laser
clinics, cosmetic and plastic surgeons and
hair transplant services including
consultation services.
Only to the extent of services
provided to acid or burn victims.
3
(i) General education services; and
(ii) Education provided by the Federal,
or Provincial Governments or local
governments in public sector
educational institutions.
None
4
Public transport service provided by the
Federal or Provincial Governments or
local Governments.
None
5
Postal and courier services provided by
the Federal or Provincial Governments or
local governments.
Only to the extent of services
provided to the Federal,
Provincial Government
Departments or local
governments.
6
Registration services provided by Federal
or Provincial Governments or local
governments including passport and
identity cards services.
None
7
Services relating to religion, art, culture
and sports provided by the Federal or
Provincial Governments or local
governments
None
8
Services relating to physical fitness,
entertainment, amusement and learning
provided by the Federal or Provincial
None
208Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th
June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.10: it came into force on 1st July 2025.
Governments or local governments, such
as gymnasiums, sports clubs,
playgrounds, zoological an d botanical
gardens, museums, libraries, parks, etc.
9
Services provided by property developers,
builders and promoters, including their
allied services.
Only to the extent of affordable
housing services provided under
Government sponsored housing
programs or any area notified for
an Affordable Private Housing
Scheme by the Punjab Housing
and Town -Planning Agency
(PHATA) covered under Rule
2(1)(k), Rule 35 and Rule 36 of
the Punjab Housing and Town -
Planning Agency (Affordable
Private Housing Schemes Rules),
2020.
10
Services provided by:
(i) a religious or charitable institution for
the benefit of public registered under
any law for the time being in force;
(ii) international non -governmental
organizations (INGOs) approved by
the Federal Government; and
(iii) international agencies.
Subject to exemption from federal
taxes by the Federal Board of
Revenue.
11 Services provided in respect of insurance.
Only to the extent of:
(a) marine insurance for export;
and
(b) crop insurance.
12
Construction services and serv ices
provided by contractors of building
(including water supply, gas supply and
sanitary works), roads and bridges,
electrical and mechanical works
(including air conditioning), horticultural
works, multi -discipline works (including
turn-key projects) and similar other works.
Only to the extent:
(i) where the tax is otherwise
paid by registered persons
as property developers,
builders or promoters for
building construction; or
(ii) where the construction work
is funded under an
agreement of foreign gr ant-
in-aid or involves
construction of consular
buildings; or
(iii) residential construction
projects where the covered
area does not exceed 10,000
square feet for a house and
20,000 square feet for an
apartment except where
construction services are
provided to construct more
than one house or more than
one apartment building; or
(iv) where the construction
services are provided to any
registered person who is
otherwise liable to pay sales
tax as a property developer,
builder and promoter.
13
Services provided for personal care by
beauty parlors, salons, clinics, sliming
clinics, spas (including saunas, Turkish
baths and Jacuzzi) and similar other
services.
Only to the extent of services
provided in a parlour, salon or
clinic where the facility of ai r-
conditioning is not installed or is
not available in the premises on
any day of the financial year.
14
Services provided by tour operators and
travel agents including all their allied
services or facilities.
Only to the extent of Hajj and
Umrah purpose s including
„Ziyarat‟.
15
Facilities for travel originating from Punjab
by Air for domestic and international
travel.
Only to the extent of Air travel
services provided to Hajj or
Umrah passengers, diplomats and
supernumerary crew.
16
Services provided by warehouses or
depots for storage or cold storages
including letting of space for storages.
Only to the extent of storage of
agriculture produce for the
person‟s own consumption.
17
Services provided by photography
studios and event or occasion
photographers or film-makers.
Only to the extent of non -
corporate (individual)
photographers operating from
small road -side shops declared
as such by the Authority.
18 Services provided by diplomatic missions. None
19 Renting of personal dwellings for
residential use. None
20 Services provided by persons engaged in
contractual execution of works or
furnishing supplies.
Only to the extent of services
related to the contracts involving
supplies or printing of books.
21 Advertisement on television and radio or
advertisement services showcasing of
Only to the extent of:
(a) sponsored by an agency of
any product or service in video
programmes, television programmes or
motion pictures or music albums.
the Federal or Provincial
Government for health
education; or
(b) financed out of funds
provided by a Government
under an agreement of
foreign grant-in-aid; or
(c) conveying public service
message, if telecast on
television by the World Wide
Fund for Nature (WWF) or
United Nations Children‟s
Fund (UNICEF).
22
Services relating to pathological or
diagnostic tests exclusively for medical
treatment purposes.
None
23
Services provided in respect of
manufacturing or processing on toll or job
basis (against processing on conversion
charges) [including industria l and
commercial packaging services and
similar outsourcing of industrial or
commercial processes].
None
24
Advertisement including classified ads in
newspapers, magazines, journals and
periodicals.
None
209[* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *]
26
Services provided by port operators
(including airports and dry -ports) and
allied services provided at ports and
services provided by terminal operators
including services in respect of public
bonded warehouses.
Only to the extent of the amounts
received by way of fee under any
law or bye-law.
209"S/N 25" was omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st
July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (j).
SECOND SCHEDULE
(Taxable Services)
(see section 3)
Part I
Sr.
No.
Description Classification Code, if
Applicable
Rate of Tax
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1
All services, except those
specified in serial numbers 2
and 3 of this Part, Part-II and
Part-III.
Respective headings Sixteen percent
2
Services provided by persons
for carriage of goods by rail or
road.
98.04
9804.20009804.9000
and respective headings
15% With input
tax adjustment for
service pr ovider
and service
recipient.
3
Telecommunication services:
(a) telephone services;
((b) fixed line voice telephone
service;
(c) wireless telephone;
(d) cellular telephone;
(e) wireless local loop
telephone;
(f) video telephone;
(g) payphone cards;
(h) pre-paid calling cards;
(i) voice mail service;
(j) messaging service;
(k) short message service
(SMS);
(l) multimedia message service
(MMS);
(m) bandwidth services used
for voice and video
telecommunication
services:
(i) copper line based;
(ii) fiber-optic based;
(iii) co-axial cable based;
(iv) microwave based;
(v) satellite based;
(n) telegraph;
(o) telex;
(p) telefax;
(q) store and forward fax
98.12
[9857.0000, 9858.0000]
Nineteen and a
half percent
services;
(r) audio-text services;
(s) tele-text services;
(t) trunk radio services;
(u) paging services;
(v) voice paging services;
(w) radio paging services;
(x) vehicle and other tracking
services; and
(y) burglar and security alarm
services;
(z) (i) internet services,
whether dialup or
broadband, including email
services, data
communication network
services (DCNS) and value
added data services;
(ii) such charges payable
on the international
leased lines or bandwidth
services used by:
(a) software exporting
firms registered with
Pakistan Software
Export Board; and
(b) data and internet
service providers
licensed by the Pakistan
Telecommunication
Authority; and
(iii) such charges payable
on the international
leased lines used by the
software exporting firms
registered with Pakistan
Software Export Board for
software exports.
PART II
FIXED-TAXED SERVICES
The services enumerated below, shall be fixed rate, subject to the conditions, if any,
specified hereunder:
Sr. No. Description Classification
Code, if
Applicable
Rate of Tax
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1
Services provided by
property developers, builders
and promoters (including
their allied services);
9807.0000
and respective
sub-headings
of heading
98.14
Rs.100 per square yard
for land development
and Rs.50 per square
feet for building
construction.
2 Freight forwarding agents. 9805.3000 Rs. 1000 per bill of
lading
PART-III
REDUCED RATE SERVICES
The services enumerated below, shall be reduced rate, s ubject to the conditions, if any,
specified hereunder:
210Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July
2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (i)
211Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
Sr.
No. Description
Classification
code, if
applicable
Rate of tax
(1) (2) (3) (5)
1 Hotels, motels and guest
houses 9801.1000
210[(a) eight percent without
input tax adjustment
where payment
against s ervices is
received through
debit or credit cards,
mobile wallets or QR
scanning; and
(b) sixteen percent for
others.]
2
Marriage halls and lawns (by
whatever name called)
including pandal and shamiana
services.
Catering services (including all
ancillary/allied services such as
floral or other decoration,
furnishing of space whether or
not involving rental of
equipment and accessories).
9801.3000
9801.5000
211[Eight] percent without input
tax adjustment.
212Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
3
Services provided in respect of
insurance to a policy holder by
an insurer, including a re -
insurer for:
(a) fire insurance;
(b) goods insurance;
(c) health insurance;
(d) life insurance;
(e) marine insurance;
(f) theft insurance; and
(g) any other insurance.
98.13
(a) Zero percent without
input tax adjustment for
health insurance for
individuals; and
(b) Five percent for
insurance agents and
insurance brokers;
(c) Sixteen percent of
gross premium paid, for
others.
4
Services provided by
restaurants including cafes,
food (including ice -cream)
parlors, coffee houses, coffee
shops, deras, food huts,
eateries, resorts and similar
cooked, prepared or ready -to-
eat food service outlets etc.
9801.2000
[9801.9000]
(a) 212[Eight] percent without
input tax adjustment
where payment against
services is receiv ed
through debit or credit
cards , mobile wallets or
QR scanning; and
(b) Sixteen percent for
others.
5
Franchise services including
intellectual property rights and
licensing
9823.0000
9839.0000
and respective
headings
(a) Zero percent without
input t ax adjustment for
services relating to
educational institutions
for information
technology; and
(b) Five percent without
input tax adjustment for
services relating to
educational institutions
other than educational
institutions for
information technology ;
and
(c) Sixteen percent for
others.
6
[Construction services and
services provided by contractors
of building (including water
supply, gas supply and sanitary
works), roads and bridges,
electrical and mechanical works
(including air conditioning),
9824.0000
and
9814.2000
five percent without input tax
credit or adjustment in respect
of Government civil works and
sixteen percent with input tax
credit or adjustment for
others.
horticultural works, multi -
discipline works (including turn -
key projects) and similar other
works)
Explanation: Notwithstanding
the rate of 5% fixed in column
4, the following further reduced
rates shall be applicable:
(a) one per cent for all
services sp ecified at
S.No.14 without input tax
credit or adjustment to
the extent of
Government civil works
including those of
cantonment boards
involved in the ongoing
development schemes
and projects launched
during Financial Year
2016-17 and funded
under the Annu al
Development Plan of the
Punjab Government or
funded through foreign
loans where the
negotiations were
finalized after 1st of July
2016 or funded under
Public Sector
Development Program of
the Federal Government
or funded by the
Cantonment Boards; and
(b) zero per cent for all
services specified at
S.No.14 without input tax
credit/adjustment to the
extent of Government
civil works including
those of cantonment
boards involved in the
ongoing development
schemes and projects
launched prior to
Financial Yea r 2016 -17
and funded under the
Annual Development
Plan of the Punjab
Government or funded
through foreign loans
where the negotiations
were finalized as on 1st
of July 2016 or funded
under Public Sector
Development Program of
the Federal Government
or fund ed by
Cantonment Boards.
7
Services provided for personal
care by beauty parlors, salons,
clinics, sliming clinics, spas
(including saunas, Turkish
baths and Jacuzzi) and similar
other establishments.
9810.0000
9848.0000
9847.0000
9821.4000
9821.5000
9815.7000
and
respective
headings
Five percent without input
tax adjustment.
8
Information technology -
enabled or information
technology based services
including software
development, software
customization, software
maintenance, system support,
system assembly, system
integration, system designing
and architecture, system
analysis, system development,
system operation, system
maintenance, system up -
gradation and modification,
data warehousing or
management, data entry
operations, data migration or
transfer, system security or
protection, web designing,
web development, web
hosting, network designing,
services relating to enterprise
resource or management
planning (including marketing
of products), development and
sale of smart phone
9815.6000
and
respective
heading
(a) Zero percent without
input tax adjustment for
services provided by
software or IT -based
system development
persons; and
(b)Five percent without input
tax adjustment for
others.
213Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gaz ette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026,
pp. 21-24, s.5k (iii).
applications or games,
graphics designing, medical
transcription, remote
monitoring, telemedicine,
insurance claim processing,
online retrieval and database
access or retrieval service.]
[Explanation: This entry
includes and shall be deemed
to have always included real
estate aggregators and
streaming/over-the-top (OTT)
services.]
9
[Services provided by other
consultants (by whatever name
called or treated, whether as
consultant or otherwise)
including human resource and
personnel development
services, exhibition or
convention services including
provision of space, equip ment,
accessories and other allied
services, 213[* * * * * * * * * * * *
*] valuation services,
evaluation services (including
competency and eligibility
testing services), certification,
verification and equivalence
services, market research
services, marke ting or sales
services (including marketing
agencies and on line marketing
or sales services), surveyors
services, training or coaching
services (other than general
education services) and credit
rating services.
9815.9000
[9832.0000,
9827.0000,
9818.3000,
9818.2000,
9819.9300,
9852.0000,
9859.0000,
9825.0000,
9819.5000,
9849.0000,
9818.9000,
9853.0000,
9856.0000
and
respective
headings.
(a) Zero percent without
input tax adjustment for
training services related
to Information
Technology; and
(b) Sixteen p ercent for
others.
214Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
215Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
216Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
10
Services provided by tour
operators and travel agents
including all their allied
services or facilities.
9805.5100,
9805.5000,
9803.9000.
214[Eight] percent without
input tax adjustment.
11
Manpower recruitment agents,
including lab our and
manpower supplies.
9805.6000
(a) Five percent without
input tax adjustment for
services where the
value of service is fixed
by the Bureau of
Emigration and
Overseas Employment;
and
(b) Sixteen percent for
others.
12 Services provided by prope rty
dealers and realtors.
9806.2000,
9844.0000.
215[Eight] percent without
input tax adjustment.
13
Services provided by fashion
designers, including use of
brand name, logo or house
mark (whether or not
registered) in the
manufacturing or trading of
products whether relating to
textile, leather, jewellery or
other product regimes
including allied services such
as cutting, stitching, printing,
manufacturing, fabrication,
assembly, embellishment,
adornments, display (including
marketing, packing and
delivery etc.)
9834.0000,
9819.6000,
9839.0000
and respective
headings
Five percent without input
tax adjustment.
14
Services provided by
architects, town planners,
landscapers, landscape
designers, [interior decorators
and interior designers.
9814.1000,
9814.9000,
9814.4000
and
respective
216[Eight] percent without
input tax adjustment.
217Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
218Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
219Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
headings.
15
Rent-a-car (including renting of
all categories of vehicles
meant for transportation of
persons)
9819.3000
and respective
headings
(a) 217[Eight] percent without
input tax adjustment for
services provided to end
consumers; and
(b) Sixteen percent for
others.
16 Car/automobile dealers 9806.3000
9845.0000
(a) Sixteen percent for
services provided by
companies or authorized
dealers; and
(b) Five percent without
input tax adjustment, for
others.
17
Brokerage (other than stock)
and indenting services
including agents, brokers,
under-writers and auctioneers
9829.0000
9819.1200
9819.1100
9819.1300
9819.9100
(a) Five percent without
input tax adjustment for
services provid ed in
respect of agricultural
produce and home
chefs; and
(b) Sixteen percent for
others.
18
Services provided in specified
fields such as health care,
gym, physical fitness, indoor
sports, games, amusement
parks, arcades and other
recreation faciliti es, and body
or sauna massage etc.
9821.1000
9821.2000
9821.4000
218[Eight] percent without
input tax adjustment.
19 Services provided by
Laundries and dry cleaners 9811.0000
219[Eight] percent without
input tax adjustment.
20 Services provided by Cable TV
operators 9819.9000 Five percent without input
tax adjustment.
21
Services in relation to supply
of tangible goods including
machinery, equipment and
appliances for use, without
transferring right of
Respective
headings
Five percent without input
tax adjustment.
220Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
221Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
possession and effective
control of such mach inery,
equipment and appliances.
22
Services provided by
accountants (including
practicing chartered or cost
accountants), auditors,
actuaries, tax consultants (by
whatever name called),
practicing company
secretaries, receivers,
liquidators, auctioneers and
corporate law consultants,
whether individual or
otherwise.
9815.2000
9815.3000
9850.0000
9851.0000
9855.0000
and respective
headings
(a) 220[Eight] percent without
input tax adjustme nt for
services relating to
accountancy, audit, tax
or corporate law
consultancy; and
(b) Sixteen percent for
others.
23
Facilities for travel originating
from Punjab by Air for
domestic and international
travel.
9803.1000
9803.1100
Five percent wi thout input
tax adjustment.
24
Services provided by skin and
laser clinics, cosmetic and
plastic surgeons and hair
transplant services including
consultation services.
9847.0000 and
respective
headings
Five percent without input tax
adjustment.
25
Services provided by
warehouses or depots for
storage or cold storages
including letting of space for
storages.
9833.0000 and
respective
headings
221[Eight] percent without
input tax adjustment.
26
(i) Medical consultation/visit fee
exceeding Rs.1500 per
consultation/visit of doctors,
medical practitioners and
medical specialists
(ii) Bed/Room charges of
hospitals exceeding
Rs.6,000/- per day per
bed/room.
9815.1000 and
other
Respective
headings
Zero percent without input tax
adjustment.
27
Services provided by
photography studios and
event or occasion
9819.7000 and
respective
headings
Five percent without input tax
adjustment.
222Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
223Substituted for the word "Five" by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026 ), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5k (ii).
photographers/film-makers.
28 Parking services Respective
headings
Five percent without input tax
adjustment.
29 Dress designing and stitching
services.
Respective
headings
Five percent without input tax
adjustment.
30
Rental of bulldozers,
excavators, cranes,
construction equipment,
Scaffolding, framework and
shuttering, generators,
storage containers,
Refrigerator, shelf or rac k
renting, etc
Respective
heading
222[Eight] percent without input
tax adjustment.
31
Services in respect of
treatment of textile, leather but
not limited to Dyeing services,
Edging and cutting, cloth
treating, water proofing,
Embroidery, Engraving, Fabric
bleaching, Knitting, Leather
staining, Leather working, Pre
shrinking, Colour separation
services, pattern printing and
shoe making services.
Respective
heading
Five percent without input tax
adjustment.
32
Apartment house
management, real estate
management and services of
rent collection.
Respective
heading
223[Eight] percent without input
tax adjustment.
33
Ride-Hailing Services
Explanation: This entry
includes and shall be deemed
to have always included cab
aggregators.
Respective
heading
Five percent without input tax
adjustment.
34 Entertainment services
(including cinemas, theatres,
concerts, circus, sports events,
Zero percent without input tax
adjustment.]
224Added by the Punjab Finance Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp.
21-24, s.5k (iv).
races, film, fashion shows and
mobile stage shows)
224[35.
Foreign exchange services
provided by any person
including exchange company,
Forex Dealer and Money
Changer shall pay the tax
leviable on the services
rendered or provided to any
person in respect of currency
exchange.
Respective
headings
Three percent without input
tax adjustment.
Explanation: rate shall apply
to the services involving
consideration of spread
charges as permitted by the
State Bank of Pakistan in
relation to the buying and
selling of foreign currencies.
36.
Event management services
(whole range and vari ety of
their services regardless of
separate or individual
classification thereof).
Respective
headings Eight percent without input
tax adjustment.]Related judicial intelligence research
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Instruments cited by this law 19
Laws that cite this instrument 2
References to provisions in this text 59
Section 6
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[and different dates may be so specified for furnishing different parts or annexures of the return;] (18) “economic activity” shall have the meaning given to it in section 6; (19) “e-intermediary” means a person appointed as e -intermediary under the Act; (20) “exempt service” means a service which is exempt from the tax under section 12; (21) “FBR” means the Federal Board of Revenue establ
Section 12
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tion 6; (19) “e-intermediary” means a person appointed as e -intermediary under the Act; (20) “exempt service” means a service which is exempt from the tax under section 12; (21) “FBR” means the Federal Board of Revenue established under the Federal Board of Revenue Act, 2007; (22) “financial year” means the period from 1 st July of a year to 30 th June of the following year; (23) “firm” m
Section 8
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the official Gazette specify;] (27) “officer of the Authority” means any officer of the Authority; (28) “open market price” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 8; 7Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Ex traordinary), dated: 16 June 2017, pp. 8235-8250, s.4. 8Inserted by t
Section 42
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embles with, the other s ervice in character, quality, quantity, functionality, materials, or reputation; (41) “Special Judge” means a Special Judge appointed under section 42; 15 [(41A) “Standard Rate” means sixteen percent;] (42) “tax” means and includes– 13Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the P
Section 3
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ne month or such other period as the Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify; (45) “taxable service” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 3; and (46) “value of a taxable service” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 7. 3. Taxable service .– (1) Subject to 18[section 3A, all services are taxable under this Act, including but not limited to the ser
Section 7
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specify; (45) “taxable service” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 3; and (46) “value of a taxable service” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 7. 3. Taxable service .– (1) Subject to 18[section 3A, all services are taxable under this Act, including but not limited to the services ] listed in Second Schedule, which is provided by a person from his office or place of
Section 3A
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ing as given to it in section 3; and (46) “value of a taxable service” shall have the meaning as given to it in section 7. 3. Taxable service .– (1) Subject to 18[section 3A, all services are taxable under this Act, including but not limited to the services ] listed in Second Schedule, which is provided by a person from his office or place of business in the Punjab in the course of an economic
Section 8
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ation for a service is in kind or is partly in kind and partly in money, the value of the service shall mean the open market price of the service as determined under section 8 excluding the amount of the tax. (3) In case the person who provides the service and the recipient of the service are associated persons and the service is supplied for no consideration or for a consideration which is lowe
Section 3
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ction (1) at any time after affording an opportunity of being heard.] 11. Person liable to pay tax .– (1) Where a service is taxable by virtue of sub - section (1) of section 3, the liability to pay the tax shall be on the registered person providing the service. (2) Where a service is taxable by virtue of sub -section (2) of section 3, the liability to pay the tax shall be on the person receiving
Section 3
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) of section 3, the liability to pay the tax shall be on the registered person providing the service. (2) Where a service is taxable by virtue of sub -section (2) of section 3, the liability to pay the tax shall be on the person receiving the service. (3) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify the service or services in respect of which the liability to pay tax shal
Section 19
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tained in this section shall prevent the collection of tax from a different person if that person is made separately or jointly or severally liable for the tax under section 19. 29Omitted by the Punjab Finance Act 2016 (XXXV of 2016), published in the Punjab Gaz ette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2016, pp. 6083-6092, s.8: it came into fo
Section 1
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th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.6: it came into force on 1st July 2025. 33 [11A. Liability of a registered person .–Subject to the provisions of subsection (1) of section 1 1, where a registered person receiving the taxable service fails to make payment of the tax to a service provider within one hundred and eighty days from the date of the tax invoice and such service provider has also not made
Section 16A
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d, but the Authority may dis allow or subject to additional conditions may restrict such deduction in cases or with respect to taxable services or goods specified in section 16A or section 16B or the rules. 39 [(2) Subject to provisions of section 16A or section 16B or to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, the Authority may allow a registered person to claim adjustment, deducti
Section 16B
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ority may dis allow or subject to additional conditions may restrict such deduction in cases or with respect to taxable services or goods specified in section 16A or section 16B or the rules. 39 [(2) Subject to provisions of section 16A or section 16B or to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, the Authority may allow a registered person to claim adjustment, deduction, or refund i
Section 16A
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restrict such deduction in cases or with respect to taxable services or goods specified in section 16A or section 16B or the rules. 39 [(2) Subject to provisions of section 16A or section 16B or to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, the Authority may allow a registered person to claim adjustment, deduction, or refund in respect of the tax paid or payable under any other law in
Section 16B
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eduction in cases or with respect to taxable services or goods specified in section 16A or section 16B or the rules. 39 [(2) Subject to provisions of section 16A or section 16B or to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, the Authority may allow a registered person to claim adjustment, deduction, or refund in respect of the tax paid or payable under any other law in for any taxable
Section 16C
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on or class of persons from the purview of sub section (1).] 55[16CC. Adjustment of input tax on certain goods and services .– Notwithstanding anything contained in section 16C and subject to section 16B, input 50Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 202
Section 16B
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the purview of sub section (1).] 55[16CC. Adjustment of input tax on certain goods and services .– Notwithstanding anything contained in section 16C and subject to section 16B, input 50Inserted by the Punjab Finance Act 202 5 (LVIII of 2025), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 30 th June 2025, pp. 5437-5449, s.7(b): i
Section 69
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] (4) In computing the period specified in sub -section (3), any period during which the proceedings are adjourned on account of a stay order or proceedings under section 69 61 [*****] shall be excluded. (5) An order passed by an officer under sub-section (1) may be further amended as may be necessary when on the basis of any additional information acquired during an audit, inquiry, inspect
Section 24
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(3) and (4) shall be applicable to an order passed under subsection (5). 62 [24A. Determination of minimum tax liability .– Notwithstanding anything contained in section 24, where a registered person fails to file a return, an officer of the Authority, shall, subject to such conditions as specified by the Authority, determine the minimum tax liability of the registered person.] CHAPTER IV R
Section 3
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Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe. (3) A person who receives a service, which is a taxable service by virtue of sub-section (2) of section 3, and is not a registered person shall be deemed to be a registered person for the purposes of the tax period in which– (a) such person receives the service; 60Sub
Section 25
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d to be registered under this Act. (2) Where any person registered under this Act believes that he does n ot satisfy the requirements for registration specified in section 25, he may make an application to the 77 [Commissioner] to be de-registered. (3) If upon receiving such an application, the 78 [Commissioner] is satisfied that the person is not required to be registered under this Act
Section 60
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the rules. (6) After completion of the audit under this section or any other provision of this Act or the rules, an officer having pecuniary jurisdiction in terms of section 60 shall, if required, pass an order determining the correct amount of payable tax, charging default surcharge and imposing a penalty. (7) Notwithstanding the penalties prescribed in section 48– (a) if a registered person wi
Section 48
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ired, pass an order determining the correct amount of payable tax, charging default surcharge and imposing a penalty. (7) Notwithstanding the penalties prescribed in section 48– (a) if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of the tax short paid or evaded along with default surcharge voluntarily, whenever it comes to his notice, he may, before receipt of notice of aud it, file a revise
Section 49
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ce of show cause notice in lieu of the audit report, he may file a revised return and may deposit the short paid or evaded amount of the tax, default surcharge under section 49 and twenty per cent of the penalty payable under section 48, in which case the show cause notice in lieu of the audit report shall not be issued in the matter; (c) if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of ta
Section 48
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ile a revised return and may deposit the short paid or evaded amount of the tax, default surcharge under section 49 and twenty per cent of the penalty payable under section 48, in which case the show cause notice in lieu of the audit report shall not be issued in the matter; (c) if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of tax short paid or evaded along with default surcha rge after is
Section 49
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ault surcha rge after issuance of show cause notice, he may file a revised return and may deposit the short paid or evaded amount of the tax, default surcharge under section 49, and fifty per cent of the penalty payable under section 48 and, thereafter, the show cause notice shall abate. 34. Special audit by chartered accountants or cost accountants .– 96 [(1) The Authority may, by notificat
Section 48
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Read reference in context
file a revised return and may deposit the short paid or evaded amount of the tax, default surcharge under section 49, and fifty per cent of the penalty payable under section 48 and, thereafter, the show cause notice shall abate. 34. Special audit by chartered accountants or cost accountants .– 96 [(1) The Authority may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint a Chartered Accountant
Section 39
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audit or both of the records of any registered person.] (2) Notwithstanding that the records of a registered person have been audited by an officer appointed under section 39, the Authority or a Commissioner may direc t an auditor appointed under sub -section (1) to audit the records of any registered person for the same period. (3) An auditor appointed under sub -section (1), shall have such p
Section 33
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th similar audit of a registered person being conducted by FBR or any other provincial administrations of sales tax on services.] (4) For purposes of this section or section 33, t he audit of records includes audit of the tax affairs of the registered person under this Act and the rules. CHAPTER VI RETURNS 35. Return.– 98 [(1) Every registered person shall furnish to the Authority, not later
Section 35
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ong declaration made therein and to deposit any amount of the tax not paid or short paid. 36. Special returns.– In addition to the return or returns specified under section 35, the Commissioner may require any person, whether registered or not, to furnish a return (whether on his own behalf or as an agent or trustee) in a prescribed form and such person shall furnish the return not later than the
Section 29
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and such person shall furnish the return not later than the date specified in this regard. 37. Final return.– If a person applies for de-registration in terms of section 29, he shall before such de -registration, furnish a final return to the Authority or the Commissioner in the speci fied form in such manner and at such time as may be directed by the Authority or the Commissioner. 38. Retur
Section 39
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competency issues arising under this Act or the rules shall be decided by the Authority in such manner as it thinks fit. 40. Powers.– (1) An officer appointed under section 39 shall exercise such powers and discharge such duties as are conferred on him under this Act and the rules and he sha ll also be empowered and competent to exercise all powers and discharge all duties or functions conferred
Section 1
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es (Amendment) Act 2026 (XXXVIII of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.8. TABLE S. No. Offences Penalties Section 1 2 3 4 1. Any person who is required to apply for registration under this Act fails to make an application for registration before providing any taxable services Such person shall be liable to pay a penalty of
Section 59
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hundred per cent of the tax payable for the tax period to which the offence relates, whichever is higher. Such person shall be further 136 [ General and section 59 and section 70] 130Substituted for the words “in connection with recovery of the tax” by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazet
Section 70
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of the tax payable for the tax period to which the offence relates, whichever is higher. Such person shall be further 136 [ General and section 59 and section 70] 130Substituted for the words “in connection with recovery of the tax” by the Punjab Finance Act 2019 (XV of 2019), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary),
Section 59
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136Substituted for the words “ General and section 59 ” by the Punjab Finance Act 2017 (XII of 2017), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 16 June 201 7, pp. 8235-8250, s.4. It was earlier substituted for the existing entry “General” by the Punjab Finance Act
Section 48
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n time or in the manner specified under this Act, rules or notifications or procedures issued thereunder, he shall, in addition to the tax due and a ny penalty under section 48, pay default surcharge at the rate mentioned below:– (a) the person liable to pay any amount of tax or charge shall pay default surcharge at the rate of inter-bank rate plus three per cent per annum of the amount of the tax
Section 69
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.] (5) In computing the period specified in sub -section (4), any period during which the proceedings are adjourned on account of a stay order or proceedings under section 69 161 [*****] shall be excluded. 53. Power to summon persons to give evidence and produce documents .– An officer may summon any person w hose attendance he considers necessary either to tender evidence or to produce docu
Section 54
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default surcharge and any penalty imposed or due under this Act. 55. Procedure to be followed on arrest of a person .– (1) When an officer arrests a person under section 54, he shall immediately intimate the fact of arrest of that person to the Special Judge who may direct such officer to produce t hat person at such time and place and on such date as the Special Judge considers expedient. (2)
Section 63
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er has been given an opportunity of showing cause and of being heard. (4) The Commissioner shall not revise any order under sub-section (2) if– (a) an appeal under section 63 is pending or the matter has been referred for resolution under section 69; (b) where an appeal against the order lies under section 63, the time within which such appeal can be made has not expired or the person has not
Section 69
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The Commissioner shall not revise any order under sub-section (2) if– (a) an appeal under section 63 is pending or the matter has been referred for resolution under section 69; (b) where an appeal against the order lies under section 63, the time within which such appeal can be made has not expired or the person has not waived in writing his right of appeal; (c) in the case of an application ma
Section 63
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(2) if– (a) an appeal under section 63 is pending or the matter has been referred for resolution under section 69; (b) where an appeal against the order lies under section 63, the time within which such appeal can be made has not expired or the person has not waived in writing his right of appeal; (c) in the case of an application made by a person, the application has not been made within nine
Section 66
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ch order has been given an opportunity of showing cause and of being heard. (4) No proceeding under this section shall be initiated in a case where an appeal under section 66 is pending or the matter has been referred for resolution under section 69. (5) No order shall be made under this section after the expiry of five years from the date of the original decision or order of the subordinate of
Section 69
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(4) No proceeding under this section shall be initiated in a case where an appeal under section 66 is pending or the matter has been referred for resolution under section 69. (5) No order shall be made under this section after the expiry of five years from the date of the original decision or order of the subordinate officer referred to in sub-section (1). CHAPTER IX APPEALS 63. Appeals.
Section 60
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section (1). CHAPTER IX APPEALS 63. Appeals.– (1) Any person, other than the Authority or any of its employees, aggrieved by any decision or order passed under section 60 by an officer of the Authority other than Commissioner may, within thirty days of the date of receipt of such decision or order, prefer an appeal to the Commissioner (Appeals). (2) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall–
Section 179S
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e Authority.] (5) The Commissioner (Appeals) may, upon application in writing by the appellant, admit an appeal after the expiration of th e period specified in sub -section 179Substituted by the Punjab Finance Act 2020 (VIII of 2 020), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 29 June 2020, pp. 4353-4359, s. 5. (4) if the Commissioner (Appeals) is satisfied that the appellant was preven
Section 63
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ers arising in the appeal or cause further inquiry to be made by the officer of the Authority. 65. Decision in appeal .– (1) In dispos ing of an appeal lodged under section 63, the Commissioner (Appeals) may pass such order as he thinks fit, confirming, varying, altering, setting aside or annulling the decision or order appealed against. (2) In deciding an appeal, the Commissioner (Appea ls) may
Section 69
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d in writing, fix. (6) In computing the aforesaid time period, any period duri ng which the proceedings are adjourned on account of a stay order or proceedings under section 69 or the time taken through adjournments by the appellant shall be excluded. 180 [* * *] (9) For purposes of sub-section (5), any period during which the hearing of an appeal is adjourned on the request of the appellant sha
Section 64
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fficer of the Authority not below the rank of a n Additional Commissioner, aggrieved by any order passed by the: (a) Commissioner (Appeals) under subsection (4) of section 64 or section 65; (b) Commissioner through adjudication under section 60 or 61; or (c) Authority under section 62, may, within 182 [sixty] days of the receipt of such decision or order, prefer an appeal to the Appellate
Section 65
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e Authority not below the rank of a n Additional Commissioner, aggrieved by any order passed by the: (a) Commissioner (Appeals) under subsection (4) of section 64 or section 65; (b) Commissioner through adjudication under section 60 or 61; or (c) Authority under section 62, may, within 182 [sixty] days of the receipt of such decision or order, prefer an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal.] (2
Section 60
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r, aggrieved by any order passed by the: (a) Commissioner (Appeals) under subsection (4) of section 64 or section 65; (b) Commissioner through adjudication under section 60 or 61; or (c) Authority under section 62, may, within 182 [sixty] days of the receipt of such decision or order, prefer an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal.] (2) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall be– (a) in the
Section 62
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(a) Commissioner (Appeals) under subsection (4) of section 64 or section 65; (b) Commissioner through adjudication under section 60 or 61; or (c) Authority under section 62, may, within 182 [sixty] days of the receipt of such decision or order, prefer an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal.] (2) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall be– (a) in the prescribed form; (b) verified in the pres
Section 67
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erence to the High Court .– (1) A reference to the High Court shall lie only if a question of law is involved in a case. (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in section 67, a taxpayer or the officer not below the rank of Additional Commiss ioner, aggrieved by any decision or order of the Appellate Tribunal may, within sixty days of communication of such decision or order, prefer a reference,
Section 35
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ny tax demanded under this Act, the person who has filed the appeal shall, pending the appeal, deposit the admitted amount of the tax based on the return filed under section 35 or as may be determined by the Commissioner (Appeals) or the Appellate Tribunal where such return has not been filed. 69. Alternate dispute resolution .– (1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act or the rules,
Section 39
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overy of arrears of tax .– (1) Subject to sub -section (2), where an y amount of the tax is due from any person, the officer of the Authority 188 [appointed under section 39] may– (a) deduct the amount from any money owing to the person from whom such amount is recoverable and which may be at the disposal or in the control of such officer or any officer of the Authority; (b) require by a noti
Section 1
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ab Sales Tax Ordinance, 2000 (II of 2000) is hereby repealed. (2) Any proceeding under the repealed Ordinance pending on the date notified under sub-section (3) of section 1 before any authority, forum or any court by way of adjudication, assessment, appeal, reference, revision or prosecution shall be continued and disposed of as if this Act has not come into force. (3) Where the Government or
Section 3A
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2026 (XXXVIII of 2026) , published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 14 May 2026, pp. 6085-6086, s.12. 208[FIRST SCHEDULE Tax Free Services (see section 3A) Sr. No. Description Conditions (1) (2) (3) 1 Services related to healthcare provided by the Federal or Provincial Governments or local governments including consultation or visit fee of doctors, medical practit
Section 3
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Act 2026 (L of 2026), published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary), dated: 1st July 2026, pp. 21-24, s.5 (j). SECOND SCHEDULE (Taxable Services) (see section 3) Part I Sr. No. Description Classification Code, if Applicable Rate of Tax (1) (2) (3) (4) 1 All services, except those specified in serial numbers 2 and 3 of this Part, Part-II and Part-III. Respecti
Provisions explicitly cited in other instruments 5
Article 147 of Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Cited by PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012
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overnment in the prescribed manner.] 15. Delegation of power to collect, administer and enforce tax on certain services.– (1) The Government may, in accordanc e with Article 147 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, authorize the Federal Board of Revenue or any other Federal agency or person to administer, collect and enforce the levy of tax on such taxable services as it may notify and in such mode and manner and for such per
Target heading · Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
147. Power of the Provinces to entrust functions to the Federation. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Constitution, the Government of a Province may, with the consent of the Federal Government, entrust, either conditionally or unconditionally, to t he Federal Government, or to its officers, functions in r
Section 202 of Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1898 (Under Review)
Cited by PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012
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ecial Judge or a Magistrate or an officer holding an inquiry under sub-section (3) may hold such inquiry, as nearly as possible, in accordance with the provisions of section 202 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898). 44. Application of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 .– (1) The provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898) , so far as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, shall
Target heading · Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1898 (Under Review)
5[202. Postponement of issue of process. __ (1) Any Court, on receipt of a complaint of an offence of which it is authorised to take cognizance, or which has been sent to it under section 190, subsection (3), or transferred to it under section 191 or section 192, may, if it thinks fit, for reasons to be record
Section 164 of Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1898 (Under Review)
Cited by PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012
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(13) Any Magistrate of the first class may record any statement or confession during inquiry or investigations under this Act in accordance with the provisions of section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1898). 56. Authorized officers to have access to premises, stocks, accounts and records.– (1) Any officer, authorized in this behalf by the 162[Commissioner] 163[* * * * * * *], shall have free and full access to the
Target heading · Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1898 (Under Review)
164. Power to record statements and confessions. __ (1) 1[2[* * * ], any Magistrate of the first class and any Magistrate of the second class specially empowered in this behalf by the 3[Provincial Government] may, if he is not a policeofficer] record any statement or confession made to him in the course of an in
Section 98 of Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) , 1908 (Under Review)
Cited by PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012
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ase to the Lahore High Court Lahore. (3) The reference under this section shall be heard by a Bench of at least two Judges of the High Court and the provisions of section 98 of the Code of Civil Procedure 1908 (V of 1908) shall apply mutatis mutandis to such reference. (4) The High Court shall send a copy of its judgment under the seal of the Court to the Appellate Tribunal. (5) Notwithstanding a reference preferred in the
Target heading · Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) , 1908 (Under Review)
98. Decision where appeal heard by two or more Judges.__ (l) where an appeal is heard by a Bench of two or more Judges, the appeal shall be decided in accordance with the opinion of such Judges or of the majority (if any) of such Judges. (2) Where there is no such majority which concurs in a judg ment varyi
Section 5 of Limitation Act 1908
Cited by PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012
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- Limitation Act, 1908 · Federal
- LIMITATION ACT, 1908 · Punjab
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thirty days of the receipt of the judgment in the reference , apply to the High Court to postpone the refund of tax until the decision by the Supreme Court. (7) Section 5 of the Limitation Act 1908 (IX of 1908) shall apply to a reference under this section. (8) A court fee of rupees one thousand shall be pa id for a reference under this section except when it is filed by the Authority.] 68. Deposit of the tax d
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- 503efe2a137d453cc5af159743d6bff2fa5ced0cecf31c6ed4e0bc56215599e0
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- ea5c8cbfb79e70d5871b5c89e70d9e5f4926ddc3731b7a30e0714e10e5a73765
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- PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT 2012
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- Punjab — this does not establish territorial applicability.
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- 2026-08-06T17:00:26Z
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- 503efe2a137d453cc5af159743d6bff2fa5ced0cecf31c6ed4e0bc56215599e0